如何修复'文件正在被另一个进程使用'错误
本文关键字:进程 错误 另一个 何修复 文件 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:05:33
我创建了一个程序,可以修改。exe文件的内容。通过datagridview配置文件(app Config),并在datagridview上显示键值对。问题是,我有一个保存设置,它用用户键入的新值替换旧值。它保存了,下次我打开它时,文件将被覆盖,但是当我试图加载配置文件以更新用户设置时,我得到一个"文件被另一个进程使用"的错误。
这是代码:
private XmlDocument m_XmlDoc;
private FileStream fIn;
private StreamReader sr;
private StreamWriter sw;
private OrderedDictionary m_Settings;
private void ProgramConfig_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
loadconfigfile(GatewayConfiguration.Properties.Settings.Default.Config);
BindingList<KeyValueType> list = new BindingList<KeyValueType>();
for (index = 0; index < m_Settings.Count; index++)
{
list.Add(new KeyValueType(keys[index], values[index].ToString()));
}
var source = new BindingSource();
source.DataSource = list;
dataGridView1.DataSource = source;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
textBox1.Text = ex.Message;
}
}
public void loadconfigfile(string configfile)
{
if (File.Exists(configfile))
{
m_XmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
GatewayConfiguration.Properties.Settings.Default.Config = configfile;
GatewayConfiguration.Properties.Settings.Default.Save();
// Error Occurs here at the fIn, telling me that the file is currently in use and cannot be accessed.
fIn = new FileStream(configfile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite);
sr = new StreamReader(fIn);
sw = new StreamWriter(fIn);
try
{
m_XmlDoc.LoadXml(sr.ReadToEnd());
loadAppSettings();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
else
{
throw new FileNotFoundException(configfile + " does not exist.");
}
}
private void loadAppSettings()
{
m_Settings = new OrderedDictionary();
XmlNodeList nl = m_XmlDoc.GetElementsByTagName("setting");
foreach (XmlNode node in nl)
{
try
{
m_Settings.Add(node.Attributes["name"].Value, node.ChildNodes[0].InnerText);
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
}
}
private void SaveAppSettings_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// saves
MessageBoxButtons buttons = MessageBoxButtons.YesNo;
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show("Overwrite the old values with the new values?", "Save Settings?", buttons);
if (result == DialogResult.No)
{
return;
}
int index = 0;
string[] keys = new string[m_Settings.Keys.Count];
m_Settings.Keys.CopyTo(keys, 0);
for (index = 0; index < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; index++)
{
if ((string)dataGridView1[2, index].Value != string.Empty)
{
setAppSetting(keys[index], (string)dataGridView1[2, index].Value);
}
}
// Updates datagrid by loading configfile again
loadconfigfile(GatewayConfiguration.Properties.Settings.Default.Config);
textBox1.Text = "Settings Saved. You may now exit.";
m_savecounter++;
dataGridView1.Update();
dataGridView1.Refresh();
}
在SaveAppSettings下的loadconfigfile函数中出现错误。它告诉我它无法访问该文件,因为该文件正在被另一个进程使用。在我再次打开文件并将其显示给用户之前,我需要做些什么吗?
许多谢谢,Tf.rz
在loadconfigfile()的末尾
fIn.Close ();
基本上需要关闭打开的流。
你应该在using
语句中封装对流的访问,这样它就会调用Dispose()
方法为你关闭流
using(fIn = new FileStream(configfile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
{
// working with file stream
}
PS:在某些地方,你隐藏一个潜在的异常放置空Catch(Exception){}
块或甚至重新抛出与堆栈跟踪复位点throw ex;
您正在编辑它,因为您在编辑后没有关闭文件。
你需要关闭所有的流才能再次读取。
fIn.Close();
sr.Close();
sw.Close();