将checklistbox中的所有选定值存储到数据库中
本文关键字:存储 数据库 checklistbox | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:06:06
我在c#中制作一个windows窗体,其中checklistbox中的所有值将存储到数据库中。代码实际上是有效的:
- 只有最后检查的值重复存储在数据库中,就像下面的数据一样
- 雇员id (id)在表
famhistory
上不会作为外键出现,但它出现在表name
上,就像下面的数据一样
表:famhistory
famid famcon id
30 stroke
31 stroke
32 stroke
表:name
eid name
2010-0244 Jam Lagcao
谁能帮我解决一下我的问题?非常感谢您的帮助。
下面是我的c#代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Npgsql;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form6 : Form
{
public Form6()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.Load += Form6_Load;
button1.Click += button1_Click;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
NpgsqlConnection conn = new NpgsqlConnection("Server=localhost;Port=5432;User Id=postgres;Password=021393;Database=postgres;");
NpgsqlCommand cmd = new NpgsqlCommand("Insert into name(eid, name) Values (@eid, @name)", conn);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@eid", textBox1.Text);
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@name", textBox2.Text);
conn.Open();
foreach (DataRowView view in checkedListBox1.CheckedItems)
{
NpgsqlCommand cmd2 = new NpgsqlCommand("Insert into famhistory (famcon) Values (@famcon)", conn);
string value = view.Row[0].ToString();
Console.WriteLine(view[checkedListBox1.ValueMember].ToString());
cmd2.Parameters.AddWithValue("@famcon", checkedListBox1.SelectedValue);
cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("Data has been saved");
conn.Close();
}
private void Form6_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
string connstring = ("Server=localhost;Port=5432;User Id=postgres;Password=021393;Database=postgres;");
NpgsqlConnection conn = new NpgsqlConnection(connstring);
NpgsqlCommand cmd = new NpgsqlCommand("SELECT * FROM condition", conn);
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
conn.Open();
NpgsqlDataAdapter da = new NpgsqlDataAdapter(cmd);
dt.TableName = "condition";
da.Fill(dt);
checkedListBox1.DataSource = dt;
checkedListBox1.DisplayMember = "conname";
checkedListBox1.ValueMember = "conname";
checkedListBox1.BindingContext = new BindingContext();
string[] condition = dt.Rows[0]["conname"].ToString().Split(',');
}
}
}
将插入操作代码更改为famhistory
表,如下所示
foreach (var item in checkedListBox1.CheckedItems)
{
NpgsqlCommand cmd2 = new NpgsqlCommand("Insert into famhistory (famcon) Values (@famcon)", conn);
cmd2.Parameters.AddWithValue("@famcon", item.ToString());
cmd2.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
不确定为什么在foreach
语句中使用DataRowView view
;这是错误的。
另外,请注意我使用item.ToString()
而不是checkedListBox1.SelectedValue
,这将使您只获得最后选择的值。