使用.net的Google数据API返回HTTP 400:错误请求
本文关键字:HTTP 错误 请求 返回 API net Google 数据 使用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:08:19
我试图让OAuth工作与。net库的谷歌数据API。不幸的是,每当我调用GetUnauthorizedRequestToken时,我都会得到一个400 Bad Response错误。这是我的代码…
OAuthParameters parameters = new OAuthParameters() {
ConsumerKey = DOMAIN_NAME,
ConsumerSecret = SECRET_KEY,
Scope = "https://docs.google.com/feeds/",
Callback = Request.RawUrl,
SignatureMethod = "HMAC-SHA1"
};
OAuthUtil.GetUnauthorizedRequestToken(parameters);
据我所知,我正确地遵循了这里的说明:http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/docs/auth/oauth.html
对于这个问题,任何帮助都将是非常感激的!编辑:2011年9月10日太平洋标准时间11:56 PM
首先,非常感谢你的评论!
所以我已经摆弄了一下,得到了未经授权的请求令牌工作,但OAuth仍然没有真正工作…下面是一个更完整的代码转储:-'
string token = Request["oauth_token"];
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(token)) {
OAuthParameters tParams = new OAuthParameters() {
ConsumerKey = DOMAIN_NAME,
ConsumerSecret = SECRET_KEY,
Scope = S_SCOPE,
Callback = S_CALLBACK,
SignatureMethod = "HMAC-SHA1"
};
tParams.Verifier = Request["oauth_verifier"];
tParams.Token = token;
try {
// http://code.google.com/apis/gdata/docs/auth/oauth.html
// 1. Extract token from the callback URL
//OAuthUtil.UpdateOAuthParametersFromCallback(Request.Url.Query, parameters);
// 2. Upgrade to an access token
OAuthUtil.GetAccessToken(tParams);
string accessToken = tParams.Token;
string accessTokenSecret = tParams.TokenSecret;
Session["sp"] = tParams; // don't worry, we don't even get here yet
return RedirectToAction("List");
}
catch (System.Net.WebException ex) {
// print out tons of stuff (removed for sanity)
}
//... and start over again
}
try {
OAuthParameters parameters = new OAuthParameters() {
ConsumerKey = DOMAIN_NAME,
ConsumerSecret = SECRET_KEY,
Scope = S_SCOPE,
Callback = S_CALLBACK,
SignatureMethod = "HMAC-SHA1"
};
OAuthUtil.GetUnauthorizedRequestToken(parameters);
string approvalPageUrl = OAuthUtil.CreateUserAuthorizationUrl(parameters);
ViewBag.AuthUrl = approvalPageUrl;
}
catch (System.Net.WebException ex) {
// print out more stuff
}
,这是我看到的错误(稍微修改以删除敏感数据,但我保留了所有符号原样,以防有人认为这是编码错误):
X-Content-Type-Options = nosniff
X-XSS-Protection = 1; mode=block
Content-Length = 386
Cache-Control = private, max-age=0
Content-Type = text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Date = Sun, 11 Sep 2011 06:53:26 GMT
Expires = Sun, 11 Sep 2011 06:53:26 GMT
Server = GSE
/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken
signature_invalid
base_string:GET&https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Faccounts%2FOAuthGetAccessToken&oauth_consumer_key%3Dmydomain.com%26oauth_nonce%3D4432dc4bd59b4ea0b133ea52cb450062%26oauth_signature_method%3DHMAC-SHA1%26oauth_timestamp%3D1315724016%26oauth_token%3D4%252FGeEWOLvQL_eGlj8zAdrzi7YPhmhS%26oauth_verifier%3DMkGYPy8qeZPRg7gLKKXsYIiM%26oauth_version%3D1.0
Callback = http://mydomain.com/auth
ConsumerKey = mydomain.com
ConsumerSecret = RxGavGhuXi92sy3F-Q3DKcY_
Nonce = 4430dc4bd59b4ea3b133ea52cb450062
Scope = https://docs.google.com/feeds
SignatureMethod = HMAC-SHA1
Timestamp = 1315724016
Token = 4/GeAWOLvQL_eGlj1zEerzi7YPhmhS
TokenSecret =
Verifier = MkXLPy8qeZARq7aLKXKsYIiM
我努力通过这一点,并能够把我自己的MVC2类来处理这整个过程。看一看,如果这对你有帮助,请告诉我。
public class GoogleController : ApplicationController
{
//
// GET: /Google/
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
public ActionResult Authorize()
{
OAuthParameters parameters = BuildParameters();
// build the token for unauthorized requests and generate the url
GetUnauthorizedRequestToken(parameters);
string authorizationUrl = OAuthUtil.CreateUserAuthorizationUrl(parameters);
// store the parameters temporarily and redirect to google for authorization
SaveParametersTokens(parameters);
Response.Redirect(authorizationUrl);
return View();
}
public ActionResult Oauth()
{
// retrieve and update the tokens for temporary authentication
OAuthParameters parameters = BuildParameters();
OAuthUtil.UpdateOAuthParametersFromCallback(Request.Url.Query, parameters);
// finally, get the token we need b@#$!!!
OAuthUtil.GetAccessToken(parameters);
// save those tokens into the database
SaveParametersTokens(parameters);
// all the success in the world, return back
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Admin");
}
public ActionResult DeleteParametersTokens()
{
var oldTokens = (from t in context.GO_GoogleAuthorizeTokens select t);
// if there is a token, call google to remove it
/*if (oldTokens.Count() > 0)
{
GO_GoogleAuthorizeToken tokens = oldTokens.First();
AuthSubUtil.revokeToken(tokens.Token, null);
}*/
// delete the tokens from the database
context.GO_GoogleAuthorizeTokens.DeleteAllOnSubmit(oldTokens);
context.SubmitChanges();
// redirect to the administrator homepage when the tokens are deleted
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Admin");
}
#region private helper methods
private void GetUnauthorizedRequestToken(OAuthParameters parameters)
{
String requestTokenUrl = "https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken";
Uri requestUri = new Uri(string.Format("{0}?scope={1}", requestTokenUrl, OAuthBase.EncodingPerRFC3986(parameters.Scope)));
// callback is only needed when getting the request token
bool callbackExists = false;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.Callback))
{
parameters.BaseProperties.Add(OAuthBase.OAuthCallbackKey, parameters.Callback);
callbackExists = true;
}
string headers = OAuthUtil.GenerateHeader(requestUri, "GET", parameters);
System.Net.WebRequest request = System.Net.WebRequest.Create(requestUri);
request.Headers.Add(headers);
System.Net.WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
string result = "";
if (response != null)
{
System.IO.Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
System.IO.StreamReader reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(responseStream);
result = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
if (callbackExists)
{
parameters.BaseProperties.Remove(OAuthBase.OAuthCallbackKey);
}
// split results and update parameters
SortedDictionary<string, string> responseValues = OAuthBase.GetQueryParameters(result);
parameters.Token = responseValues[OAuthBase.OAuthTokenKey];
parameters.TokenSecret = responseValues[OAuthBase.OAuthTokenSecretKey];
}
private bool SaveParametersTokens(OAuthParameters parameters)
{
try
{
// first delete any old ones
var oldTokens = (from t in context.GO_GoogleAuthorizeTokens select t);
context.GO_GoogleAuthorizeTokens.DeleteAllOnSubmit(oldTokens);
context.SubmitChanges();
// now create a new one
GO_GoogleAuthorizeToken newToken = new GO_GoogleAuthorizeToken
{
Token = parameters.Token,
TokenSecret = parameters.TokenSecret
};
context.GO_GoogleAuthorizeTokens.InsertOnSubmit(newToken);
context.SubmitChanges();
}
catch { return false; }
return true;
}
private OAuthParameters BuildParameters()
{
// build the base parameters
string scope = "https://www.google.com/calendar/feeds/ https://docs.google.com/feeds/ https://mail.google.com/mail/feed/atom/";
string callback = String.Format("http://{0}/Google/Oauth", Request.Url.Authority);
OAuthParameters parameters = new OAuthParameters
{
ConsumerKey = kConsumerKey,
ConsumerSecret = kConsumerSecret,
Scope = scope,
Callback = callback,
SignatureMethod = "HMAC-SHA1"
};
// check to see if we have saved tokens
var tokens = (from a in context.GO_GoogleAuthorizeTokens select a);
if (tokens.Count() > 0)
{
GO_GoogleAuthorizeToken token = tokens.First();
parameters.Token = token.Token;
parameters.TokenSecret = token.TokenSecret;
}
return parameters;
}
#endregion
}