在列表框上加载数据模板

本文关键字:数据 加载 列表 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:08:42

我已经创建了一个数据模板,并将其用作列表框上的资源,但是列表框没有显示我的数据模板。下面是数据模板定义的代码

<Window.Resources>
    <DataTemplate x:Key="template1">
        <Canvas Height="40" Width="850">
            <TextBlock Height="40" Width="40" Canvas.Top="10" Foreground="Aqua">
            </TextBlock>
            <Label>hello</Label>
        </Canvas>
    </DataTemplate>
</Window.Resources>

列表框的代码在这里

<TabItem>
    <Canvas Height="700" Width="850">
        <ListBox Height="700" Width="850" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource template1}">
        </ListBox>
    </Canvas>
</TabItem>

我错在哪里??

在列表框上加载数据模板

1)如果您使用tabitem而不使用tabcontrol,则在将itemsource应用于Listbox后不显示输出

2)如果你想显示数据模板(显示你的数据),那么你必须为listbox绑定itemsource。

<<p> xaml代码/strong>
<Window.Resources>
    <DataTemplate x:Key="template1">
        <Canvas Height="40" Width="850">
            <TextBlock Height="40" Width="40" Canvas.Top="10" Foreground="Aqua"></TextBlock>
            <Label Content="{Binding State}"></Label>
        </Canvas>
    </DataTemplate>
</Window.Resources>
<TabControl>
    <TabItem>
        <Canvas Height="700" Width="850">
            <ListBox Height="700" Width="850" ItemsSource="{Binding}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource template1}">
            </ListBox>
        </Canvas>
    </TabItem>
</TabControl>
c#代码
   public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    private ObservableCollection<City> cities = new ObservableCollection<City>();
    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        cities.Add(new City() { Name = "Boston", State = "MA", Population = 3000000 });
        cities.Add(new City() { Name = "Los Angeles", State = "CA", Population = 7000000 });
        cities.Add(new City() { Name = "Frederick", State = "MD", Population = 65000 });
        cities.Add(new City() { Name = "Houston", State = "TX", Population = 5000000 });
        DataContext = cities;
    }
    class City
    {
        public string State { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public int Population { get; set; }
    }
}

3)你也可以设计ListBoxItem ContentTemplate。

 <Window.Resources>
    <Style x:Key="ListboxItem" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
        <Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
            <Setter.Value>
                <DataTemplate>
                    <Canvas Height="40" Width="850">
                        <TextBlock Height="40" Width="40" Canvas.Top="10" Foreground="Aqua"></TextBlock>
                        <Label Content="{Binding Content,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
                    </Canvas>
                </DataTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>
</Window.Resources>
<TabControl>
    <TabItem Background="Red">
        <ListBox Height="700" Width="850" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ListboxItem}">
            <ListBoxItem Content="Hello" Foreground="red"></ListBoxItem>
            <ListBoxItem Content="Hello1"></ListBoxItem>
            <ListBoxItem Content="Hello2"></ListBoxItem>
        </ListBox>
    </TabItem>
</TabControl>