客户端代理没有创建方法
本文关键字:创建 方法 代理 客户端 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:08:46
有一个错误:Cannot implicitly convert type 'void' to 'string'
。我按照正确创建webservice的每一步(首先编写服务,编译它并在浏览器中查看它)。然后使用"添加服务引用"向导创建服务引用)。以下是WP代码:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ServiceReference1.Service1Client proxy = new ServiceReference1.Service1Client();
string myName = "Nick";
AgeTxtBlck.Text = proxy.GetAgeAsync(myName);
}
服务实现为:
public string GetAge(string myName)
{
DataClasses1DataContext data = new DataClasses1DataContext();
var myAge = from a in data.Users where a.uName == myName select a;
return GetAge(myName).ToString();
}
让我的问题更清楚,这里是客户端生成的代理:
public partial class Service1Client : System.ServiceModel.ClientBase<PhoneApp1.ServiceReference1.IService1>, PhoneApp1.ServiceReference1.IService1 {
private BeginOperationDelegate onBeginGetAgeDelegate;
private EndOperationDelegate onEndGetAgeDelegate;
private System.Threading.SendOrPostCallback onGetAgeCompletedDelegate;
private BeginOperationDelegate onBeginOpenDelegate;
private EndOperationDelegate onEndOpenDelegate;
private System.Threading.SendOrPostCallback onOpenCompletedDelegate;
private BeginOperationDelegate onBeginCloseDelegate;
private EndOperationDelegate onEndCloseDelegate;
private System.Threading.SendOrPostCallback onCloseCompletedDelegate;
public Service1Client() {
}
public Service1Client(string endpointConfigurationName) :
base(endpointConfigurationName) {
}
public Service1Client(string endpointConfigurationName, string remoteAddress) :
base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress) {
}
public Service1Client(string endpointConfigurationName, System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress remoteAddress) :
base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress) {
}
public Service1Client(System.ServiceModel.Channels.Binding binding, System.ServiceModel.EndpointAddress remoteAddress) :
base(binding, remoteAddress) {
}
我也不知道它是否与问题相关,但在Reference.cs文件中我发现了这个:
public void GetAgeAsync(string myName) {
this.GetAgeAsync(myName, null);
}
应该是空的吗?这个问题有什么解决办法吗?
EDIT: To PoweredByOrange。我的网络。配置是:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="Database1ConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=(LocalDB)'v11.0;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|'Database1.mdf;Integrated Security=True"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<protocolMapping>
<add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />
</protocolMapping>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
<directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
我的合同是:
namespace WcfService1
{
[ServiceContract]
public interface IService1
{
[OperationContract]
string GetAge(string myName);
}
}
我不确定你所说的"服务实现对象"是什么意思(对不起,我是初学者),但我在Reference.cs中发现了这一点(如果我发布了错误的代码,请纠正我)
public partial class GetAgeCompletedEventArgs : System.ComponentModel.AsyncCompletedEventArgs {
private object[] results;
public GetAgeCompletedEventArgs(object[] results, System.Exception exception, bool cancelled, object userState) :
base(exception, cancelled, userState) {
this.results = results;
}
编辑:额外的参考。cs代码:
public void GetAgeAsync(string myName, object userState) {
if ((this.onBeginGetAgeDelegate == null)) {
this.onBeginGetAgeDelegate = new BeginOperationDelegate(this.OnBeginGetAge);
}
if ((this.onEndGetAgeDelegate == null)) {
this.onEndGetAgeDelegate = new EndOperationDelegate(this.OnEndGetAge);
}
if ((this.onGetAgeCompletedDelegate == null)) {
this.onGetAgeCompletedDelegate = new System.Threading.SendOrPostCallback(this.OnGetAgeCompleted);
}
base.InvokeAsync(this.onBeginGetAgeDelegate, new object[] {
myName}, this.onEndGetAgeDelegate, this.onGetAgeCompletedDelegate, userState);
}
由于您正在使用基于事件的异步形式的操作,因此您需要这样的内容:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ServiceReference1.Service1Client proxy = new ServiceReference1.Service1Client();
proxy.GetAgeAsyncCompleted += SetAgeText;
string myName = "Nick";
proxy.GetAgeAsync(myName);
}
private void SetAgeText(object sender, ServiceReference1.GetAgeCompletedEventArgs e)
{
AgeTxtBlck.Text = (string) e.Result[0];
}