如何激活以动作作为参数的泛型方法

本文关键字:作作 参数 泛型方法 何激活 激活 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:08:47

当类型只能在运行时推断时,您将如何使用反射来执行以下方法?

MainObject.TheMethod<T>(Action<OtherObject<T>>)

在日常使用中,通常为:

mainObject.Method<Message>(m => m.Do("Something"))

因此,给定一个类型列表,我需要将它们替换为上面方法中的T并调用。

这是在我的头变成灰之前我得到的:

var mapped = typeof(Action<OtherObject<>>).MakeGenericType(t.GetType());
Activator.CreateInstance(mapped,  new object[] { erm do something?});
typeof(OtherObject)
    .GetMethod("TheMethod")
    .MakeGenericMethod(t.GetType())
    .Invoke(model, new object[] { new mapped(m => m.Do("Something")) });

Update:为了澄清,我有一个类型列表,我希望为每个类型执行相同的已知方法。伪代码:

foreach(var t in types)
{
    mainObject.TheMethod<t>(mo => mo.Do("Something"))
}

(如上所述,TheMethod()的参数类型为Action<OtherObject<T>>)

FluentNHibernate.Automapping.AutoPersistenceModel Override<T>(System.Action<AutoMapping<T>> populateMap)

作用与AutoMapping<T>.Where("something")

相同
model.Override<Message>(m => m.Where("DeletedById is null"))

现在,对一堆类型也这样做:)

如何激活以动作作为参数的泛型方法

您可以使用表达式来解决这个问题:

foreach(var t in types)
{
    var mapped = typeof(AutoMapping<>).MakeGenericType(t);
    var p = Expression.Parameter(mapped, "m");
    var expression = Expression.Lambda(Expression.GetActionType(mapped),
                                       Expression.Call(p, mapped.GetMethod("Do"),
                                       Expression.Constant("Something")), p);
    typeof(SomeOtherObject).GetMethod("TheMethod").MakeGenericMethod(t)
                           .Invoke(model, new object[] { expression.Compile() });
}

更新:完整的工作示例(粘贴到LINQPad并运行它):

void Main()
{
    var types = new []{typeof(string), typeof(Guid)};
    SomeOtherObject model = new SomeOtherObject();
    foreach(var t in types)
    {
        var mapped = typeof(AutoMapping<>).MakeGenericType(t);
        var p = Expression.Parameter(mapped, "m");
        var expression = Expression.Lambda(
                             Expression.GetActionType(mapped),
                             Expression.Call(p, mapped.GetMethod("Do"),
                             Expression.Constant("Something")), p);
        typeof(SomeOtherObject).GetMethod("TheMethod")
                               .MakeGenericMethod(t)
                               .Invoke(model,
                                       new object[] { expression.Compile() });
    }
}
class AutoMapping<T>
{
    public void Do(string p)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(typeof(T).ToString());
        Console.WriteLine(p);
    }
}
class SomeOtherObject
{
    public void TheMethod<T>(Action<AutoMapping<T>> action)
    {
        var x = new AutoMapping<T>();
        action(x);
    }
}