从c#更新数据后，本地数据库不刷新
本文关键字：数据库 刷新 更新 数据 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:11:04
我正在使用一个本地数据库，它工作得很好，整个应用程序。问题是我面临一些恼人的事情。如果我更新或添加新数据到本地数据库，我必须关闭整个应用程序并重新启动它，这样我才能看到我输入的新数据。为什么不清爽，我该如何解决?
下面是我添加数据的方法:private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (radioButton1.Checked)
{
label5.Text = "1";
}
else
{
label5.Text = "0";
}
if (radioButton2.Checked)
{
label5.Text = "2";
}
if (textBox1.Text.Length == 0)
{
textBox1.Text = "Fara";
}
if (textBox2.Text.Length == 0)
{
textBox2.Text = "0";
}
if (textBox3.Text.Length == 0)
{
textBox3.Text = "0";
}
if (numeTextBox.TextLength != 0 && prenumeTextBox.TextLength != 0)
{
var connString = (@"Data Source=" + Directory.GetParent(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()).Parent.FullName + @"'Angajati.sdf");
//var connString = @"Data Source=C:'Users'Andrei'Documents'Visual Studio 2010'Projects'Stellwag'Stellwag'Angajati.sdf";
using (var conn = new SqlCeConnection(connString))
{
try
{
//deschide conectiunea in db
conn.Open();
//creaza comanda in SQL Server CE
SqlCeCommand cmd = new SqlCeCommand();
//conecteaza cmd la conn
cmd.Connection = conn;
//adauga parametru pt campul poza cu value image
SqlCeParameter picture = new SqlCeParameter("@Poza", SqlDbType.Image);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms, pictureBox1.Image.RawFormat);
byte[] a = ms.GetBuffer();
ms.Close();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Poza", a);
cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO info(Nume, Prenume, Data, Proiect, Schimburi, Poza, Acord, Baza) VALUES('" + numeTextBox.Text.Trim() + "', '" + prenumeTextBox.Text.Trim() + "', '" + dateTimePicker1.Value.ToShortDateString() + "', '" + textBox1.Text.Trim() + "', " + label5.Text + " , @Poza, " + textBox2.Text + ", " + textBox3.Text + ");";
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
MessageBox.Show("Salvat cu succes!");
textBox1.Clear();
textBox2.Clear();
textBox3.Clear();
numeTextBox.Clear();
prenumeTextBox.Clear();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Trebuie sa completezi campurile inainte de a salva!");
}
}
我是这样更新它的:
private void button1_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//var connString = (@"Data Source= |DataDirectory|'Angajati.sdf");
var connString = (@"Data Source=" + System.IO.Path.Combine(System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)) + @"'Angajati.sdf");
using (var conn = new SqlCeConnection(connString))
{
try
{
conn.Open();
SqlCeCommand cmd = new SqlCeCommand();
//conecteaza cmd la conn
cmd.Connection = conn;
//adauga parametru pt campul poza cu value image
SqlCeParameter picture = new SqlCeParameter("@Poza", SqlDbType.Image);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
pictureBox1.Image.Save(ms, pictureBox1.Image.RawFormat);
byte[] a = ms.GetBuffer();
ms.Close();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Poza", a);
var query = "UPDATE info SET Nume='" + textBox5.Text + "' , Prenume='" + textBox4.Text + "' , Data='" + dateTimePicker1.Value.ToShortDateString() + "', Proiect='" + textBox1.Text + "', Schimburi='" + label10.Text + "', Poza=@Poza, Acord='" + textBox2.Text + "', Baza='" + textBox3.Text + "' WHERE Nume='" + textBox5.Text + "' AND Prenume='" + textBox4.Text + "'";
cmd.CommandText = query;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("Salvat cu succes!");
this.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
下面是我搜索数据的方法:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (textBox1.Text.Length != 0)
{
var numePrenume = textBox1.Text.Trim().Split(' ');
if (numePrenume.Count() > 1)
{
var nume = numePrenume[0];
var prenume = numePrenume[1];
var connString = (@"Data Source=" + System.IO.Path.Combine(System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)) + @"'Angajati.sdf");
using (var conn = new SqlCeConnection(connString))
{
try
{
conn.Open();
var query = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM info WHERE Nume='" + nume + "' AND Prenume='" + prenume + "'";
var command = new SqlCeCommand(query, conn);
var dataAdapter = new SqlCeDataAdapter(command);
var dataTable = new DataTable();
dataAdapter.Fill(dataTable);
//checks if there's the searched record is in the db.
int infoCount = (int)command.ExecuteScalar();
if (infoCount > 0)
{
Info form = new Info(nume, prenume);
form.Show();
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Nu exista un angajat cu acest nume");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Nu ai introdus prenumele");
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Nu ai introdus nici un nume!");
}
}
我通过改变数据库的路径解决了这个问题，这是错误的，并通过为我的gridView创建一个刷新函数，在插入之后调用。下面是解决方案的代码:
现在得到这样的路径:
string startPath = Application.StartupPath;
var filepath = startPath + "''" + "Grupe.sdf";
var connString = (@"Data Source=" + filepath +"");
刷新函数:
public void refresh()
{
var connString = (@"Data Source=" + System.IO.Path.Combine(System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location)) + @"'Grupe.sdf");
using (var conn = new SqlCeConnection(connString))
{
try
{
conn.Open();
var query = "SELECT * FROM copii";
var command = new SqlCeCommand(query, conn);
var dataAdapter = new SqlCeDataAdapter(command);
var dataTable = new DataTable();
dataAdapter.Fill(dataTable);
dataGridView1.DataSource = dataTable;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
}
}
}