sql查询问题
本文关键字:问题 查询 sql | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:11:06
我在SQL中有以下查询:
SELECT TOP 25 *, SQRT(POWER(Latitude - 51.4644, 2) + POWER(Longitude - 0.0988, 2)) * 62.1371192 AS DistanceFromAddress
FROM [Stops].[dbo].[Stops_edited_small]
WHERE ABS(Latitude - 51.4644) < 0.09 AND ABS(Longitude - 0.0988) < 0.09
ORDER BY DistanceFromAddress
我需要把它转换成sql
I have got this far so far:
public List<Stops_edited_small> GetMembers(double curLatitude, double curLongitude, int number)
{
using (DataClasses1DataContext db = new DataClasses1DataContext())
{
int DistanceFromAddress;
var members = (from member in db.Stops_edited_smalls
where Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(Convert.ToDouble(member.Latitude) - curLatitude, 2) + Math.Pow(Convert.ToDouble(member.Longitude) - curLongitude, 2)) * 62.1371192 as DistanceFromAddress
where Math.Abs(Convert.ToDouble(member.Latitude) - curLatitude) < 0.05
&& Math.Abs(Convert.ToDouble(member.Longitude) - curLongitude) < 0.05
select member).Take(25);
return members.ToList();
}
}
我失去了如何处理作为DistanceFromAddress部分,以及如何正确地将其集成到我的c#中?我想我的where从句也太多了。谢谢你的帮助。
编辑:包含整个类来显示返回类型(这是一个WCF服务)
我不熟悉这个距离计算公式,但是我构建了一组类,您可以使用Haversine公式来计算距离。希望在LINQ查询中实现这一点更容易一些,因为它都被包装成两个类。
GeocodedPosition类:
public class GeocodedPosition
{
private double lat;
private double lon;
public GeocodedPosition(double latitude, double longitude)
{
lat = latitude;
lon = longitude;
}
public double Latitude
{
get
{
return lat;
}
}
public double Longitude
{
get
{
return lon;
}
}
}
GeocodeCalculator类:
public class GeocodeCalculator
{
private const int earthRadiusMiles = 3960;
private const int earthRadiusKilometers = 6371;
public enum DistanceType
{
Miles,
Kilometers
}
/// <summary>
/// Uses the Haversine formula to calculate the distance between two locations
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pos1"></param>
/// <param name="pos2"></param>
/// <param name="type"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public double Distance(GeocodedPosition PositionA, GeocodedPosition PositionB, DistanceType type)
{
double r = (type.Equals(DistanceType.Miles)) ? earthRadiusMiles : earthRadiusKilometers;
double dLat = ToRadian(PositionB.Latitude - PositionA.Latitude);
double dLon = ToRadian(PositionB.Longitude - PositionA.Longitude);
double a = Math.Sin(dLat / 2) * Math.Sin(dLat / 2) + Math.Cos(ToRadian(PositionA.Latitude)) * Math.Cos(ToRadian(PositionB.Latitude)) * Math.Sin(dLon / 2) * Math.Sin(dLon / 2);
double c = 2 * Math.Asin(Math.Min(1, Math.Sqrt(a)));
double d = r * c;
return d;
}
/// <summary>
/// Convert to Radians
/// </summary>
/// <param name=”val”></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private double ToRadian(double val)
{
return (Math.PI / 180) * val;
}
}
是这样的吗?
var members = (from member in db.Stops_edited_smalls
where Math.Abs(Convert.ToDouble(member.Latitude) - curLatitude) < 0.05
&& Math.Abs(Convert.ToDouble(member.Longitude) - curLongitude) < 0.05
select new { member, DistanceFromAddress = Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(Convert.ToDouble(member.Latitude) - curLatitude, 2) + Math.Pow(Convert.ToDouble(member.Longitude) - curLongitude, 2)) * 62.1371192 }).Take(25);
解决方案是如此简单,我甚至没有考虑它!
var members = (from member in db.Stops_edited_smalls
where Math.Abs(Convert.ToDouble(member.Latitude) - curLatitude) < 0.05
&& Math.Abs(Convert.ToDouble(member.Longitude) - curLongitude) < 0.05
orderby (Math.Sqrt(Math.Pow(Convert.ToDouble(member.Latitude) - curLatitude, 2) + Math.Pow(Convert.ToDouble(member.Longitude) - curLongitude, 2)) * 62.1371192)
select member).Take(number);
members.ToList();
刚刚添加了命令行