如何在Asp.Net中使用jQuery AJAX调用用户控件方法
本文关键字:AJAX jQuery 调用 用户 方法 控件 Asp Net | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:14:47
acsx
页面。
我有两个下拉在引导模式(State
和City
)。
根据状态选择,City
下拉菜单应该填充选项。
我在代码后面为州FillStatedata()
和城市getCitydata()
创建了两个方法。
我需要调用getCitydata()
方法上的状态选择改变使用jQuery AJAX,然后绑定城市数据与城市下拉。
我在状态变化上获得Statename
,但无法使用statename
作为参数执行getCitydata()
方法。
为什么?
<%@ Control Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Registeration.ascx.cs" Inherits="WebApplication1.UserControl.Registeration" %>
<%@ Import Namespace = "System.Web.Security" %>
<script src="~/scripts/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script src="~/scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<!--jquery start here-->
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
var getSelState;
$("#State").change(function () {
$.ajax({
type: "POST", //HTTP method
url: "UserControl/Registeration.ascx/getCitydata", //page/method name
data: alert("{'Statename':'" + $('#State').val() + "'}"), //json to represent argument
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
async: true,
success: function (msg) { //handle the callback to handle response
//request was successful. so Retrieve the values in the response.
}
})
});
});
</script>
<input type="hidden" id="myhiddenField" name="myhiddenField" value="" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" />
<div class="form-horizontal" role="form" runat="server">
<a href="#myModal" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">New User?</a>
<!-- Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal fade" role="dialog">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<!-- Modal content-->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Register</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="full-name" class="col-sm-2 control-label">FullName:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="full-name">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="User-Name" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Username:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="User-Name">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Create-Password" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Create Password:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="Create-Password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="confirm-Password" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Confirm Password:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="Confirm-Password">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Mobile-Number" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Mobile No:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="Mobile-Number">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="State" class="col-sm-2 control-label">State:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<select class="form-control" id="State" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static">
</select>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="City" class="col-sm-2 control-label">City:</label>
<div class="col-lg-10">
<select class="form-control" id="City" runat="server" DataTextField="Cityname"
DataValueField="Cityname"></select>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-lg-10">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Cancel</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
重要的事情先说。
- 只使用一个库,
min
用于prod或non min
用于dev。 -
data:{}
必须是一个对象或字符串值。
使用其中之一:
<script src="~/scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
var getSelState;
$("#State").change(function() {
$.ajax({
type: "POST", //HTTP method
url: "UserControl/Registeration.ascx/getCitydata", //page/method name
data: "{'Statename':'" + this.value + "'}", //json to represent argument
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
async: true,
success: function(msg) { //handle the callback to handle response
console.log(msg);
}
});
});
});
</script>
function getCitydata()(obj) {
var ddlcity = document.getElementById('<%= ddlcity.ClientID %>');
ddlcity.innerHTML = '';
$.support.cors = true;
var serviceUrl = '/ashx/map/Address.ashx';
if (serviceUrl.indexOf('?') > -1)
serviceUrl += '&jsonp='
else
serviceUrl += '?jsonp='
serviceUrl += '?&type=1&StateId=';
serviceUrl += document.getElementById('<%= ddlState.ClientID%>').value;
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
crossDomain: true,
async: false,
contentType: 'application/json; charset = utf-8',
url: serviceUrl,
data: '{}',
dataType: 'jsonp',
success: function (data) {
if (data != null && data.length > 0) {
$.map(data, function (item, index) {
var newListItem = document.createElement('option');
newListItem.text = item.City;
newListItem.value = item.CityId;
ddlcity.options.add(newListItem);
});
}
},
error: function (error) {
alert('error ' + error);
}
});
} // getCitydata()
要使用这个函数,您必须创建一个ashx文件。地址。包含从数据库获取数据的方法的Ashx文件