为什么我的c#程序返回0
本文关键字:返回 程序 我的 为什么 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:15:38
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Fahrenheit_to_Celsius_Converter
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{//Prompt user to enter a temperature
Console.WriteLine("Please enter the temperature in fahrenheit you want to convert");
//Sets variable fahr to the number entered
string fahr = Console.ReadLine();
//Just for testing debugging purposes displays what data is stored in fahr.
Console.WriteLine(fahr);
//Initializes an integer fahrint
int fahrint;
fahrint = int.Parse(fahr);
//Just for testing debugging purposes displays what data is stored in fahrint.
Console.WriteLine(fahrint);
//Initializes an integer celcius
decimal celcius;
//Does the calculation that stores to a variable called celcius
celcius = ((fahrint) - 32) * (5 / 9);
//At this point the celcius variable print 0. It should print 5 if 41 is entered
Console.WriteLine(celcius);
string celciusstring;
celciusstring = celcius.ToString();
Console.WriteLine(celciusstring);
}
}
}
我已经尽可能多地注释了代码中发生的事情。该程序将华氏度存储为字符串,并将其转换为十进制小数。但是,在celcius = celcius = ((fahrint) - 32) *(5/9);处,celcius = 0而不是正确的数字。我知道我把celcius拼错了,但我不认为它影响了密码。有解决方案吗?
谢谢!
整数除法。5 / 9
总是0
(fahrint - 32) * (5 / 9)
^^^
您需要将这些值中的至少一个强制转换为decimal
:
celcius = (fahrint - 32) * (5M / 9);
//5 is of type Decimal now
所有文字数字默认为integer
类型。在进行整数除法时,结果被"舍入"到最接近的整数,在本例中为0
。所以结果总是0。
您需要将其中一个声明为decimal
,以强制它不使用m
执行整数除法:
celcius = ((fahrint) - 32) * (5m / 9); //5 is now a decimal