在Unity中填充列表和随机选择项目

本文关键字：随机 选择 项目 列表 Unity 填充 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:52:54

我有一个Unity脚本PlayerController.cs与游戏登录和MyCity.cs，其中为MyCity定义了一个公共类。

我的目标是在PlayerController.cs中填充List。

列表包含城市及其x,y,z Vector3坐标。

我的PlayerController脚本应该从我的列表中随机选择一个城市，并在我的SetTargetCity函数中使用它，这样它就可以用适当的Vector3坐标创建一个新的游戏对象。

我得到这个错误:

'名称mycities'在当前文档中不存在'

我做错了什么?为mycities创建一个公共变量无法达到目的....

MyCity.cs包含以下内容:

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
public class MyCity
{
public string name;
public float xcor;
public float zcor;
public float ycor;
public MyCity(string newName, float newXcor, float newZcor, float newYcor)
{
    name = newName;
    xcor = newXcor;
    zcor = newZcor;
    ycor = newYcor;
}
 }
然后PlayerController脚本看起来像这样: 
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class PlayerController : MonoBehaviour 
{
public float speed;
public float smooth = 2.0F;
public GUIText countText;
public GUIText targetCity;
private int count;
public GameObject cityPrefab;

void Start()
{

    List<MyCity> mycities = new List<MyCity>();
    mycities.Add( new MyCity("Maastricht", -5F, 3F, -1F )); 
    mycities.Add( new MyCity("Breda", -6F, 3F, -2F));
    mycities.Add( new MyCity("Amsterdam", -2F, 3F, 4F));

//WHAT ELSE DO I NEED  TO DO TO THE ABOVE LIST SO THAT
//THE BELOW FUNCTION void SetTargetCity () WILL WORK? 
    // scoring points & display on screen (works)
    count = 0;
    SetCountText ();
}
// Player Movement (works)
void FixedUpdate ()
{
    float moveHorizontal = Input.GetAxis("Horizontal");
    float moveVertical = Input.GetAxis("Vertical");
    Vector3 movement = new Vector3(moveHorizontal, 0.0f, moveVertical);
    Vector3 moveDirection= new Vector3 (moveHorizontal, 0, moveVertical);  
    if (moveDirection != Vector3.zero){
        Quaternion newRotation = Quaternion.LookRotation(moveDirection * -1);
        transform.rotation = Quaternion.Slerp(transform.rotation, newRotation,  Time.deltaTime * smooth);
        rigidbody.AddForce(movement * speed * Time.deltaTime);
    }
}
    // Score points by flying into city game object (works), switch off that target city game object (works), get new target city...(no idea)
void OnTriggerEnter(Collider other)
{
            if (other.gameObject.tag == "City") {
                    other.gameObject.SetActive (false); 
        count = count + 1;
        SetCountText ();
        SetTargetCity ();
            }
}
void SetCountText ()
{
    countText.text = "Passengers Picked up: " + count.ToString();
}


   // BELOW IS WHERE THINGS GO WRONG.
    void SetTargetCity ()
{
    var randomCity = mycities[0];
targetCity.text = "Fly to: " + randomCity.name.ToString();
GameObject instancedCity=(GameObject)GameObject.Instantiate(cityPrefab);
instancedCity.transform.position=new Vector3(randomCity.xcor,randomCity.ycor,randomCity.zcor);
}

    }

在Unity中填充列表和随机选择项目

在Start方法之外定义myCities并像这样初始化它:

List<MyCity> mycities;
void Start()
{
   mycities = new List<MyCity>();
   ...
}
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