IValidatableObject验证方法不工作
本文关键字:工作 方法 验证 IValidatableObject | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:19:03
我在MVC3中使用了这个类…
每个属性的验证属性都像它应该的那样工作,但是当Validate方法被调用并且返回任何结果时,它不会返回到表单。有人能帮忙吗?
public class Register : IValidatableObject
{
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
[Display(Name = "District Name")]
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "You must enter a District Name")]
[StringLength(40, MinimumLength = 1, ErrorMessage = "District Name must be between 1 and 40 characters")]
public string DistrictName { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
[Display(Name = "Url Quick Find")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "You must provide a Quick Find Name")]
[StringLength(15, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessage = "Url Quick Find must be between 3 and 15 characters")]
public string QuickFind { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
[Display(Name = "User name")]
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "User name is requred")]
[StringLength(10, MinimumLength = 1, ErrorMessage = "Url Quick Find must be between 1 and 10 characters")]
public string Username { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Password")]
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "Password is requred")]
public string Password { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(Name = "Re-Enter Password")]
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "You must re-enter your password to confirm you have entered it correctly")]
public string PasswordConfirm { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.Text)]
[Display(Name = "Display Name")]
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "Display Name is requred")]
[StringLength(20, MinimumLength = 1, ErrorMessage = "Display Name must be between 1 and 20 characters")]
public string DisplayName { get; set; }
[DataType(DataType.EmailAddress)]
[Display(Name = "Email Address")]
[Required(AllowEmptyStrings = false, ErrorMessage = "Email Address is requred")]
[StringLength(50, MinimumLength = 4, ErrorMessage = "Email Address must be between 4 and 50 characters")]
public string EmailAddress { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<ValidationResult> Validate(ValidationContext validationContext)
{
Regex lettersOnly = new Regex("^[a-zA-Z]*$");
if (!lettersOnly.IsMatch(QuickFind))
yield return new ValidationResult("Only letters A - Z are allowed in the Quick Find", new string[] { "QuickFind" });
if (!lettersOnly.IsMatch(QuickFind))
yield return new ValidationResult("Only letters A - Z are allowed for your User name", new string[] { "Username" });
if (Password != PasswordConfirm)
yield return new ValidationResult("Passwords do not match", new string[] { "Password", "PasswordConfirm" });
}
}
控制器代码:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(Register registration)
{
try
{
User newUser = RegistrationManager.Register(registration);
RedirectToAction("Index", "District", newUser.ID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("There has been an Error during Registration", ex.Message);
RedirectToAction("Details", "Error", ex);
}
return View();
}
视图代码:
@model PubGames.Data.Register
@{
ViewBag.Title = "Register";
}
<h2>
Register</h2>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
@Html.ValidationSummary(true)
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.DistrictName)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.DistrictName)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.DistrictName)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.QuickFind)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.QuickFind)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.QuickFind)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Username)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Username)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Username)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.Password)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.Password)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Password)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.PasswordConfirm)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.PasswordConfirm)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.PasswordConfirm)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.DisplayName)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.DisplayName)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.DisplayName)
</div>
<div class="editor-label">
@Html.LabelFor(model => model.EmailAddress)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.EditorFor(model => model.EmailAddress)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.EmailAddress)
</div>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="Register" />
</p>
}
So many problems…
一个典型的Action方法是这样的:public ActionResult DoSomething(MyModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
return RedirectToAction("somethign");
}
return View(model);
}
这做了几件事,但主要是它返回模型状态回视图,如果它是无效的。你没有这样做,实际上你甚至没有将模型返回给视图。您没有检查状态是否有效,因此即使服务器端验证失败,它也会尝试调用register方法。你也没有返回你的ActionResults,也就是RedirectToAction,你只是调用它。
重定向错误。你必须返回 RedirectToAction:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(Register registration)
{
try
{
User newUser = RegistrationManager.Register(registration);
return RedirectToAction("Index", "District", newUser.ID);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ModelState.AddModelError("There has been an Error during Registration", ex.Message);
return RedirectToAction("Details", "Error", ex);
}
return View(registration);
}
当您在异常情况下重定向时,您将丢失您添加到modelstate中的任何错误。
你是什么意思"不张贴回的形式" -你的意思是错误不显示?确保
- 在 页面上有一个验证摘要
- 你的帖子后没有重定向吗?
- 请注意,这不是为了客户端验证(只是说,你可能已经知道了)