使用HttpWebRequest上载文件
本文关键字:文件 上载 HttpWebRequest 使用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:24:13
这是我的代码:
private void UploadFilesToRemoteUrl(string url, string[] files, string logpath, NameValueCollection nvc)
{
long length = 0;
string boundary = "----------------------------" +
DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString("x");
HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest2 = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
httpWebRequest2.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;
httpWebRequest2.Method = "POST";
httpWebRequest2.KeepAlive = true;
httpWebRequest2.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
Stream memStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
byte[] boundarybytes = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("'r'n--" + boundary + "'r'n");
string formdataTemplate = "'r'n--" + boundary + "'r'nContent-Disposition: form-data; name='"{0}'";'r'n'r'n{1}";
foreach(string key in nvc.Keys)
{
string formitem = string.Format(formdataTemplate, key, nvc[key]);
byte[] formitembytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(formitem);
memStream.Write(formitembytes, 0, formitembytes.Length);
}
memStream.Write(boundarybytes,0,boundarybytes.Length);
string headerTemplate = "Content-Disposition: form-data; name='"{0}'";filename='"{1}'"'r'n Content-Type: application/octet-stream'r'n'r'n";
for(int i=0;i<files.Length;i++)
{
string header = string.Format(headerTemplate,"file"+i,files[i]);
byte[] headerbytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(header);
memStream.Write(headerbytes,0,headerbytes.Length);
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(files[i], FileMode.Open,
FileAccess.Read);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytesRead = 0;
while ( (bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0 )
{
memStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
memStream.Write(boundarybytes,0,boundarybytes.Length);
fileStream.Close();
}
httpWebRequest2.ContentLength = memStream.Length;
Stream requestStream = httpWebRequest2.GetRequestStream();
memStream.Position = 0;
byte[] tempBuffer = new byte[memStream.Length];
memStream.Read(tempBuffer,0,tempBuffer.Length);
memStream.Close();
requestStream.Write(tempBuffer,0,tempBuffer.Length );
requestStream.Close();
WebResponse webResponse2 = httpWebRequest2.GetResponse();
Stream stream2 = webResponse2.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader2 = new StreamReader(stream2);
MessageBox.Show(reader2.ReadToEnd());
webResponse2.Close();
httpWebRequest2 = null;
webResponse2 = null;
}
我是这样称呼它的:
string[] filenames = new string[] { @"C:'Users'John'Desktop'ex.txt" };
NameValueCollection nvc = new NameValueCollection();
nvc.Add("cmd", "new");
nvc.Add("sTitle", "bugX");
nvc.Add("token", "someToken");
UploadFilesToRemoteUrl("https://myUrl.fogbugz.com/api.asp", filenames, "", nvc);
一切都很好,只是文件没有上传。
我也试过这个代码:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/566462/upload-files-with-httpwebrequest-multipart-form-data
同样的事情也会发生。如何解决此问题?
以下是来自服务器的响应:
<?xml version='"1.0'" encoding='"UTF-8'"?>
<response>
<case ixBug='"123486'" operations='"edit,assign,resolve,email,remind'"></case>
</response>
您只是向服务器发送一个流,如果您不从服务器端为我们提供任何代码,就不可能知道服务器上发生了什么。我想您已经忘记在服务器端接收和创建文件了。
如果这不是问题所在,我建议您使用宝贵的工具fiddler,开始捕获httprequests并查看它们包含的内容。