TCP套接字没有停止接收C#程序中的数据
本文关键字:程序 数据 套接字 TCP | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:26:36
来自Android 2.2手机的Java Android应用程序正在向C#程序发送字符串数据。C#程序接收数据并首次正确显示。那么它并没有停止接收数据。但由于没有数据,它显示为0
作为接收到的数据,同时调试并没有接收到Java App第二次发送的数据。
首先我想,可能是Java应用程序在不断地发送数据。但是,即使Java应用程序已经关闭,C#程序仍在接收数据。
C#程序的完整源代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace Network_IM
{
public partial class Server : Form
{
public Socket listnerSocket;
public Socket workerSocket;
public AsyncCallback workerAsyncCallBack;
//As a Client
Socket clientSocket;
public Server()
{
InitializeComponent();
OnLoad();
RegisterEvents();
}
private void RegisterEvents()
{
button1.Click += new EventHandler(button1_Click);
txtInput.KeyDown += new KeyEventHandler(txtInput_KeyDown);
}
void txtInput_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if(e.KeyCode == Keys.Enter)
button1_Click(null, null);
}
void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
clientSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
clientSocket.Connect(IPAddress.Parse("192.168.1.5"), 8222);
clientSocket.Send(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(txtInput.Text));
clientSocket.Close();
txtLog.Text += " | Me: " + txtInput.Text + " | ";
txtInput.Clear();
txtInput.Focus();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
private void OnLoad()
{
try
{
IPEndPoint ipLocal = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8221);
listnerSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
listnerSocket.Bind(ipLocal);
listnerSocket.Listen(4);
listnerSocket.BeginAccept(new AsyncCallback(OnClientConnect),
null);
}
catch (SocketException se)
{
MessageBox.Show(se.Message);
}
}
public void OnClientConnect(IAsyncResult asyn)
{
try
{
workerSocket = listnerSocket.EndAccept(asyn);
WaitForData(workerSocket);
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
Debugger.Log(0, "1", "'n OnClientConnection: Socket has been
closed'n");
}
catch (SocketException se)
{
MessageBox.Show(se.Message);
}
}
private void WaitForData(Socket workerSoc)
{
try
{
if (workerAsyncCallBack == null)
workerAsyncCallBack = new AsyncCallback(OnDataReceived);
CSocketPacket theSocPkt = new CSocketPacket();
theSocPkt.thisSocket = workerSoc;
workerSoc.BeginReceive(theSocPkt.dataBuffer, 0,
theSocPkt.dataBuffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, workerAsyncCallBack, theSocPkt);
}
catch (SocketException se)
{
MessageBox.Show(se.Message);
}
}
public void OnDataReceived(IAsyncResult asyn)
{
try
{
CSocketPacket theSockId = (CSocketPacket)asyn.AsyncState;
int iRx = theSockId.thisSocket.EndReceive(asyn);
char[] chars = new char[iRx + 1];
Encoding.UTF8.GetDecoder().GetChars(theSockId.dataBuffer, 0, iRx,
chars, 0);
String szData = new String(chars);
setTxtLogText(szData);
WaitForData(workerSocket);
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
Debugger.Log(0, "1", "'nOnDataReceived: Socket has been
closed'n");
}
catch (SocketException se)
{
MessageBox.Show(se.Message);
}
}
delegate void setTxtLogTextDelegate(string newText);
private void setTxtLogText(string newText)
{
try
{
if (txtLog.InvokeRequired)
{
setTxtLogTextDelegate txtLogDelegate = new
setTxtLogTextDelegate(setTxtLogText);
if (newText != "'0")
txtLog.Invoke(txtLogDelegate, new object[] { newText });
}
else
txtLog.Text += newText.Remove(1);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{ throw ex; }
}
}
public class CSocketPacket
{
public Socket thisSocket;
public byte[] dataBuffer = new byte[1];
}
}
一遍又一遍地浏览源代码,我都快疯了。请帮帮我。:)
如果你得到一些非正的东西,它意味着"结束"。检查此条件并停止请求数据是您的工作(事实上,可能会关闭您端的套接字)。
即使你打了700次电话,它也会返回非阳性,这是正确的。所以…不要那样做。一旦您gt iRx<=0,停止请求数据。
需要特别注意的是,您的解码代码并不健壮;不能保证UTF-8是每个字节一个字符,所以假设字符中充满了数据是不安全的。您应该捕获GetChars的返回,并在字符串构造函数中使用它来限制所查看的字符。或者更简单:只需使用Encoding.Utf8.GetString(…)