我犯了一个我想不通的错误.对象引用未设置为对象的实例.我哪里出错了
本文关键字:设置 对象 实例 错了 出错 错误 想不通 一个 对象引用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:28:27
这是我在第144行的代码
peopleEntering.Add(new PersonEntered(personName, dateEntered, doorTypeEnum));
是我得到的错误:对象引用没有设置为对象的实例。为什么?
protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName == string.Empty)
{
return;
}
else
{
string[] FileExt = FileUpload1.FileName.Split('.');
string FileEx = FileExt[FileExt.Length - 1];
if (FileEx.ToLower() == "csv")
{
FileUpload1.SaveAs(Server.MapPath(" " + FileUpload1.FileName));
}
else
{
return;
}
}
CSVReader reader = new CSVReader(FileUpload1.PostedFile.InputStream);
string[] headers = reader.GetCSVLine();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
foreach (string strHeader in headers)
dt.Columns.Add(strHeader);
string[] data;
while ((data = reader.GetCSVLine()) != null)
dt.Rows.Add(data);
foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
string dateAndTime = row["Date and Time"].ToString();
string personName = row["Description #2"].ToString();
string doorType = row["Card number"].ToString();
DateTime dateEntered = Convert.ToDateTime(dateAndTime);
DoorType doorTypeEnum;
bool personExists = false;
foreach (object name in listboxOfNames.Items)
{
if (name.ToString() == personName)
{
personExists = true;
break;
}
}
if (!personExists)
{
listboxOfNames.Items.Add(personName);
}
switch (doorType)
{
case "A02 - Rear Entrance":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.RearEntranceDoor;
break;
case "B12 - Exterior Main Floor Man Trap":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.ExteriorMainFloorDoor;
break;
case "B12 - Interior Main Floor Man Trap":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.InteriorMainFloorDoor;
break;
case "C13 - Rear Break Room Door":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.RearBreakRoomDoor;
break;
case "B02 - Exterior Basement Man Trap":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.ExteriorBasementDoor;
break;
case "B02 - Interior Basement Man Trap":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.InteriorBasementDoor;
break;
case "D01 - Managed Services Main door":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.ManagedServicesDoor;
break;
case "D01 - Managed Services Big Door":
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.ManagedServicesBigDoor;
break;
default:
doorTypeEnum = DoorType.None;
break;
}
peopleEntering.Add(new PersonEntered(personName, dateEntered, doorTypeEnum));
}
for (int i = 0; i < peopleEntering.Count; i++)
{
DateTime startDate = new DateTime();
DateTime endDate = new DateTime();
string personName = peopleEntering[i].PersonName;
if ( peopleEntering[i].DoorEntered == DoorType.RearEntranceDoor)
{
startDate = peopleEntering[i].DateOfEntry;
for ( int j = i + 1; j < peopleEntering.Count; j++)
{
if (peopleEntering[j].DoorEntered == DoorType.ExteriorBasementDoor && peopleEntering[j].PersonName == personName)
{
endDate = peopleEntering[j].DateOfEntry;
}
}
}
workSpans.Add(new WorkSpan(personName, startDate, endDate));
}
csvReaderGv.DataSource = dt.Rows;
csvReaderGv.DataBind();
}
}
在该特定行上,NullReferenceException
的唯一可能来源是如果peopleEntering
是null
。该语句中的所有其他内容都是一个新表达式或本地/字段读取。从发布的方法来看,这似乎是方法中的一个字段与一个局部。您是否记得将其初始化为非零值(假设类型为List<PersonEntered>
)
private List<PersonEntered> peopleEntering = new List<PersonEntered>();
这只是一个猜测,因为您正在使用ASP.NET(如前一个问题所示):
我假设您已经初始化了List
一次,可能使用IsPostBack
检查。
private List<PersonEntered> peopleEntering;
protected void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(!IsPostBack)
{
peopleEntering = GetPeropleEntering(); // a method that retrieves them from database
}
}
在这种情况下,您必须在每次回发时重新加载列表(删除IsPostBack
检查),或者必须将其存储在某个位置,以便在回发时保持其状态。CCD_ 8是一种方式。请记住,所有变量(包括所有控件)都是在页面生命周期结束时处理的。
以下是其他8个:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc300437.aspx