登录.aspx web表单并查看http响应

本文关键字：http 响应 aspx web 表单登录 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:28:32

有一个网站的.aspx页面包含一个登录表单.

我想用我的凭据登录这个网站，检索http响应并在控制台中打印出来。

我对包含POST的标准html表单也做了同样的操作，但在这个页面源中没有POST。我不确定该怎么办。

以下是登录表单来源：

<td width="370" class="loginScreenBox">
                    <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3">
                        <tr>
                        <td class="heading" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">
                            Existing Partner
                        </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                        <td style="text-align: right;">
                            Enter group reference number:
                        </td>
                            <td>
                                <input name="_ctl1:userName" type="text" id="_ctl1_userName" />
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                        <td style="text-align: right;">
                            Password:
                        </td>
                            <td>
                                <input name="_ctl1:passWord" type="password" id="_ctl1_passWord" />
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                        <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 15px;">
                            <input type="submit" name="_ctl1:btnLogin" value="Login" id="_ctl1_btnLogin" class="btn" />
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                    </table>
</td>

该网站http://hoteladmin.laterooms.com/en/SignIn.aspx?&ReturnUrl=%2fmain.aspx

var request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create("http://hoteladmin.laterooms.com/en/SignIn.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fmain.aspx");
var container = new CookieContainer();
//
request.CookieContainer = container;
//
var response = request.GetResponse();

var bufferIntitial = new byte[512];
string responseTextInitial = "";
using (var responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
    while (responseStream.Read(bufferIntitial, 0, 512) > 0)
    {
        responseTextInitial += Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bufferIntitial);
    }
}
/// NEW REQUEST
var loginRequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create("http://hoteladmin.laterooms.com/en/SignIn.aspx?ReturnUrl=%2fmain.aspx");
// Resuse the cookie container containing the cookies received from our initial request.
loginRequest.CookieContainer = container;
var requestFormData = new StringBuilder();
requestFormData.Append("__VIEWSTATE=" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(ExtractViewState(responseTextInitial)) + "&");
requestFormData.Append("_ctl1:userName=" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode("user123") + "&");
requestFormData.Append("_ctl1:userPass=" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode("pass123") + "&");
requestFormData.Append("_ctl1:btnLogin=" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode("Login"));
var requestFormDataByte = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(requestFormData.ToString());
loginRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/29.0.1547.57 Safari/537.36";
loginRequest.Method = "POST";
loginRequest.ContentLength = requestFormDataByte.Length;
loginRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
using (var requestStream = loginRequest.GetRequestStream())
{
    requestStream.Write(requestFormDataByte, 0, requestFormDataByte.Length);
}
var loginResponse = loginRequest.GetResponse();
var buffer = new byte[512];
string responseText = "";
using (var responseStream = loginResponse.GetResponseStream())
{
    while (responseStream.Read(buffer, 0, 512) > 0)
    {
        responseText += Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
    }
}

助手功能：

private static string ExtractViewState(string s)
{
    string viewStateNameDelimiter = "__VIEWSTATE";
    string valueDelimiter = "value='"";
    int viewStateNamePosition = s.IndexOf(viewStateNameDelimiter);
    int viewStateValuePosition = s.IndexOf(valueDelimiter, viewStateNamePosition);
    int viewStateStartPosition = viewStateValuePosition + valueDelimiter.Length;
    int viewStateEndPosition = s.IndexOf("'"", viewStateStartPosition);
    return s.Substring(viewStateStartPosition, viewStateEndPosition - viewStateStartPosition);
}