要解密的数据长度无效

本文关键字:无效 数据 解密 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:29:37

我一直在研究在尝试使用Rijndael C#库进行解密时遇到的一个问题。我已经尝试了几个发布在这里的解决方案,但似乎都不起作用或适用。

问题是:我试图解密一个从硬件发送的HTTP请求。然而,我没有将HTTP请求转换为与我的解密方法匹配的正确字节数(我认为这是问题所在?)。

这是我的代码:

System.Text.Encoding enc = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII;
System.Text.Encoding req = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII;
if (curContext != null)
{
    string decrypted = "";
    int totalBytes = curContext.Request.TotalBytes;
    StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(curContext.Request.InputStream);
    string request = sr.ReadToEnd();
    if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(request)) 
    {
        using (RijndaelManaged myRijndael = new RijndaelManaged())
        {
            myRijndael.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
            myRijndael.Padding = PaddingMode.None;
            byte[] key = enc.GetBytes(WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["32B"].ToString());
            myRijndael.KeySize = 256;
            myRijndael.Key = key;
            decrypted = DecryptStringFromBytes(req.GetBytes(request), myRijndael.Key);
        }
    }
}

以及解密方法:

static string DecryptStringFromBytes(byte[] cipherText, byte[] Key)
{
    using (RijndaelManaged rijAlg = new RijndaelManaged())
    {
        rijAlg.Key = Key;
        rijAlg.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
        rijAlg.Padding = PaddingMode.None;
        // Create a decrytor to perform the stream transform.
        ICryptoTransform decryptor = rijAlg.CreateDecryptor();
        // Create the streams used for decryption.
        using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipherText))
        {
            using (CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
            {
                using (StreamReader srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
                {
                    // Read the decrypted bytes from the decrypting stream
                    // and place them in a string.
                    plaintext = srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

在srDecrypt.ReadToEnd()上,我得到标题中所述的错误消息。

我对这件事还很陌生,所以我不确定哪里出了问题。如有任何建议,我们将不胜感激。谢谢~!

要解密的数据长度无效

"流到字符串到字节"的转换顺序感觉非常错误。确保您确实需要这样做,而不是简单地从响应中读取字节。

在解密方法的底部尝试这个方法:

int plainByteCount = int.MinValue;
// Create the streams used for decryption.
using (MemoryStream msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipherText))
{
  using (CryptoStream csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
  {
    plainBytes = new byte[cipherText.Length];
    plainByteCount = cryptoStream.Read(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length);
  }
}
string plainText = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plainBytes, 0, plainByteCount);
return plainText;

我想我可能发现了你的问题。根据StreamReader的构造函数,默认编码为UTF8Encoding。尝试使用其他构造函数重载并传入ASCII编码:

StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(
   curContext.Request.InputStream, Encoding.ASCII);
string request = sr.ReadToEnd();