配置自承载 WCF 服务终结点
本文关键字:服务 结点 WCF 配置 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:30:54
我举了一个设置托管端点的最基本示例......http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms731758.aspx......由此,我想让我的服务按照它在 IIS 中的方式进行配置......使用我的应用程序的配置文件。
在这种情况下,这似乎不是默认设置。
有什么想法吗?
编辑:
根据上面的链接,我有这样的东西...
// Create the ServiceHost.
using (ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(HelloWorldService), baseAddress))
{
// Enable metadata publishing.
ServiceMetadataBehavior smb = new ServiceMetadataBehavior();
smb.HttpGetEnabled = true;
smb.MetadataExporter.PolicyVersion = PolicyVersion.Policy15;
host.Description.Behaviors.Add(smb);
// Open the ServiceHost to start listening for messages. Since
// no endpoints are explicitly configured, the runtime will create
// one endpoint per base address for each service contract implemented
// by the service.
host.Open();
Console.WriteLine("The service is ready at {0}", baseAddress);
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to stop the service.");
Console.ReadLine();
// Close the ServiceHost.
host.Close();
}
现在我想使用配置分配"基址"和 SMB 对象信息。例如,如 http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms733932.aspx ...
<system.ServiceModel>
<services>
<!—- Define the service endpoints. This section is optional in the new
default configuration model in .NET Framework 4. -->
<service>
<endpoint/>
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<!-- Specify one or more of the system-provided binding elements,
for example, <basicHttpBinding> -->
<!-- Alternatively, <customBinding> elements. -->
<binding>
<!-- For example, a <BasicHttpBinding> element. -->
</binding>
</bindings>
<behaviors>
<!-- One or more of the system-provided or custom behavior elements. -->
<behavior>
<!-- For example, a <throttling> element. -->
</behavior>
</behaviors>
</system.ServiceModel>
我的问题是,如果我使用浏览器浏览到配置的基址,端点不会按预期出现。
我没有收到任何错误,它的行为就像有一个活动的端点一样......但它在哪里?
编辑2:附加信息:我使用的代码如上,我的配置文件看起来像这样...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net"/>
<section name="TaskServiceConfiguration" type="emedia.nemo.Configuration.XmlSerializerSectionHandler, emedia.nemo"/>
</configSections>
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/>
</startup>
<TaskServiceConfiguration type="Emedia.TaskScheduler.Service.TaskServiceConfiguration, Emedia.TaskScheduler.Service, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null">
<PollInterval>5</PollInterval>
<ServiceURL>http://localhost:10000/TaskSchedulerService.svc</ServiceURL>
</TaskServiceConfiguration>
<log4net>
<appender name="FileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="log-file.txt"/>
<appendToFile value="true"/>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date %-5level %logger - %message%newline"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="DebugFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="log-file.txt"/>
<appendToFile value="true"/>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date %-5level %logger - %message%newline"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="ColoredConsoleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ColoredConsoleAppender">
<mapping>
<level value="ERROR"/>
<foreColor value="Red"/>
</mapping>
<mapping>
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<foreColor value="Yellow"/>
</mapping>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%-5level- %message%newline"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="FileAppender"/>
<appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender"/>
</root>
</log4net>
<system.diagnostics>
<sources>
<source name="System.ServiceModel.MessageLogging" switchValue="Warning, ActivityTracing">
<listeners>
<add name="Default" type="System.Diagnostics.DefaultTraceListener" />
<add name="ServiceModelMessageLoggingListener" />
</listeners>
</source>
<source name="System.ServiceModel" propagateActivity="true" switchValue="Warning, ActivityTracing">
<listeners>
<add name="Default" type="System.Diagnostics.DefaultTraceListener" />
<add name="ServiceModelTraceListener" />
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
<sharedListeners>
<add name="ServiceModelMessageLoggingListener"
initializeData="Web_messages.svclog"
traceOutputOptions="Timestamp"
type="System.Diagnostics.XmlWriterTraceListener, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
/>
<add name="ServiceModelTraceListener"
initializeData="Web_tracelog.svclog"
traceOutputOptions="Timestamp"
type="System.Diagnostics.XmlWriterTraceListener, System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
/>
</sharedListeners>
</system.diagnostics>
<system.serviceModel>
<!-- Server side stuff -->
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="wsHttpBehaviour"
name="Emedia.Messaging.Services.TaskSchedulerService">
<endpoint address="http://localhost:10000/TaskSchedulerService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="wsHttpBinding"
contract="Emedia.Messaging.Services.ITaskServiceContract"
/>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="wsHttpBehaviour">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
</behavior>
<behavior name="">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
<!-- Client side stuff -->
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="wsHttpBinding"
closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00"
receiveTimeout="00:10:00"
sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false"
transactionFlow="false"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288"
maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8"
useDefaultWebProxy="true"
allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32"
maxStringContentLength="8192"
maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096"
maxNameTableCharCount="16384"
/>
<reliableSession ordered="true"
inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false"
/>
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows"
proxyCredentialType="None"
realm=""
/>
<message clientCredentialType="Windows"
negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default"
/>
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:10000/TaskSchedulerService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="wsHttpBinding"
contract="WCFTask.ITaskServiceContract"
name="wsHttpBinding">
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
编辑:关于范围的更多详细信息:
WCF 终结点在 Web 项目中定义。Web 项目由承载其实例的 Windows 服务引用。然后,我有一个控制台应用程序,该应用程序引用并创建了Windows服务的实例以对其进行测试。
我的问题是关于让该控制台应用启动 Windows 服务,进而启动 WCF 终结点,以便它可以在终结点上进行调用,以便对我的解决方案执行一些端到端测试。
根据附加信息修订
答案好的,如果我理解正确的话,您已经创建了一个 WCF Web 应用程序,以及一个单独的 Windows 服务,用于创建该 WCF 服务的实例。 现在,你正在尝试创建一个控制台应用来测试你的解决方案。
我认为你让事情变得比他们需要的更复杂。 Windows 服务应该是调用 WCF 服务的客户端,或者它应该承载 WCF 服务本身。
无论哪种情况,如果您正在编写控制台应用程序来对解决方案进行端到端测试,在我看来,控制台应用程序肯定是客户端 - 正如我所说,这与ServiceHost
或托管服务无关。
只需从控制台应用中启动服务(或单独启动它并使其已在运行),然后以与任何其他客户端相同的方式对 Windows 服务执行调用。
如果我仍然缺少某些内容,请告诉我,我会再试一次。我即将签署,所以请随时给我发电子邮件(我的地址在我的个人资料中),我明天会看看它。