自定义授权中的 MVC 4.0 FormsAuthentication 和 AuthorizeAttribute
本文关键字:FormsAuthentication AuthorizeAttribute MVC 授权 自定义 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:36:08
我正在使用MVC4
,我正在尝试修改用于对用户进行身份验证的分配过程并将角色分配给用户。属性[Authorize (Users = "adminadmin")]
一切正常,但每次有登录页面和缺乏访问权限时[Authorize (Roles = "Admin")]
。
Global.asax.cs:
protected void Application_AuthenticateRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// look if any security information exists for this request
if (HttpContext.Current.User != null)
{
// see if this user is authenticated, any authenticated cookie (ticket) exists for this user
if (HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.IsAuthenticated)
{
// see if the authentication is done using FormsAuthentication
if (HttpContext.Current.User.Identity is FormsIdentity)
{
// Get the roles stored for this request from the ticket
// get the identity of the user
FormsIdentity identity = (FormsIdentity)HttpContext.Current.User.Identity;
//Get the form authentication ticket of the user
FormsAuthenticationTicket ticket = identity.Ticket;
//Get the roles stored as UserData into ticket
List<string> roles = new List<string>();
if (identity.Name == "adminadmin")
roles.Add("Admin");
//Create general prrincipal and assign it to current request
HttpContext.Current.User = new System.Security.Principal.GenericPrincipal(identity, roles.ToArray());
}
}
}
}
账户控制者:
[InitializeSimpleMembership]
public class AccountController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Login()
{
return View();
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Login(LoginModel model, string returnUrl)
{
// Lets first check if the Model is valid or not
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
string username = model.UserName;
string password = model.Password;
bool userValid = username == password ? true : false;
// User is valid
if (userValid)
{
FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(username, false);
if (Url.IsLocalUrl(returnUrl) && returnUrl.Length > 1 && returnUrl.StartsWith("/")
&& !returnUrl.StartsWith("//") && !returnUrl.StartsWith("/''"))
{
return Redirect(returnUrl);
}
else
{
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError("", "The user name or password provided is incorrect.");
}
}
// If we got this far, something failed, redisplay form
return View(model);
}
public ActionResult LogOff()
{
FormsAuthentication.SignOut();
return RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
}
}
首页控制器.cs:
public class HomeController : Controller
{
[AllowAnonymous]
public ActionResult Index()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Modify this template to jump-start your ASP.NET MVC application.";
return View();
}
[Authorize]
public ActionResult About()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Your app description page.";
return View();
}
[Authorize(Roles = "Admin")]
public ActionResult Contact()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Your contact page.";
return View();
}
}
网络配置:
(...)
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="~/Account/Login" timeout="2880"/>
</authentication>
(...)
你快到了。现在发生的事情是,您将主体设置为自定义主体,SimpleMembership 提供程序在您之后进入,并通过将其设置为 System.Web.Security.RolePrincipal 来吹走您的主体。将当前Application_AuthenticateRequest代码移动到新的Application_PostAuthenticateRequest处理程序中,自定义主体将保留在原位。
这是你想要的(尽管它使用自定义成员资格)http://mycodepad.wordpress.com/2014/05/17/mvc-custom-authorizeattribute-for-custom-authentication/