将参数传递给事件处理程序

本文关键字：程序 事件处理 参数传递 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:49:36

我想传递我的List<string>作为参数使用我的事件

public event EventHandler _newFileEventHandler;
    List<string> _filesList = new List<string>();
public void startListener(string directoryPath)
{
    FileSystemWatcher watcher = new FileSystemWatcher(directoryPath);
    _filesList = new List<string>();
    _timer = new System.Timers.Timer(5000);
    watcher.Filter = "*.pcap";
    watcher.Created += watcher_Created;            
    watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
    watcher.IncludeSubdirectories = true;
}
void watcher_Created(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
{            
    _timer.Elapsed += new ElapsedEventHandler(myEvent);
    _timer.Enabled = true;
    _filesList.Add(e.FullPath);
    _fileToAdd = e.FullPath;
}
private void myEvent(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
{
    _newFileEventHandler(_filesList, EventArgs.Empty);;
}

和从我的主要形式，我想得到这个列表:

void listener_newFileEventHandler(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}

将参数传递给事件处理程序

创建一个新的EventArgs类，如:

    public class ListEventArgs : EventArgs
    {
        public List<string> Data { get; set; }
        public ListEventArgs(List<string> data)
        {
            Data = data;
        }
    }

并将您的事件设置为:

    public event EventHandler<ListEventArgs> NewFileAdded;

添加一个触发方法:

protected void OnNewFileAdded(List<string> data)
{
    var localCopy = NewFileAdded;
    if (localCopy != null)
    {
        localCopy(this, new ListEventArgs(data));
    }
}

当你想处理这个事件时:

myObj.NewFileAdded += new EventHandler<ListEventArgs>(myObj_NewFileAdded);

处理程序方法如下所示:

public void myObj_NewFileAdded(object sender, ListEventArgs e)
{
       // Do what you want with e.Data (It is a List of string)
}

您可以随意定义事件的签名。如果事件需要提供的唯一信息是该列表，那么只需传递该列表:

public event Action<List<string>> MyEvent;
private void Foo()
{
     MyEvent(new List<string>(){"a", "b", "c"});
}

当订阅事件时:

public void MyEventHandler(List<string> list)
{
    //...
}
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