启用ContentPresenter外部MenuItem的高亮显示
本文关键字:高亮 显示 MenuItem ContentPresenter 外部 启用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:59:11
我已经做了一段时间了,这让我抓狂。这是我的问题。。。我有一个Menu
,它使用了默认模板,我在其中更改了高亮显示时的颜色、默认状态等。所以,在这里发布它没有意义——它实际上是完全相同的东西(而且它有很多模板代码)。
我的问题是由模板的Margin
属性创建的MenuItems
之间的间距。它使用padding属性进行模板绑定,并在模板的ContentPresenter
周围生成(2, 3, 2, 3)
边距。
我想保留这处房产,并需要它来分隔物品;然而,鼠标悬停仅在鼠标悬停在ContentPresenter
上时激活高亮显示状态,而不激活其他状态。所以,"按钮"的感觉不会启动,直到我把鼠标移到单词本身。ContentPresenter
没有填充,所以我不知道如何处理它。我尝试编辑模板附带的触发器来处理其他部分,但它不起作用(它们不会启动)。
模板附带的触发器仅适用于ContentPresenter
。我试着把它包装在ContentControl
中,看看我是否能获得Padding
,但Padding
的绑定不起作用,只是为了保证金。。。不确定原因(它显示在Properties中,但添加的填充不可见):
<ContentControl SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
<ContentPresenter ContentSource="Header" RecognizesAccessKey="True"/>
</ContentControl>
我还尝试用ContentControl
完全替换ContentPresenter
,但再次出现Padding无法正确绑定的问题,手动Padding也没有起到任何作用。也许有什么东西在改写它。
知道我如何在MenuItems
之间的空隙中启动触发器吗?我处理它的方法是在MenuItem
标头中添加空白。。。这太荒谬了。
这是我的模板:
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MenuItemSelectionFill" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#34C5EBFF" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#3481D8FF" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<Geometry x:Key="Checkmark">M 0,5.1 L 1.7,5.2 L 3.4,7.1 L 8,0.4 L 9.2,0 L 3.3,10.8 Z</Geometry>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=SubmenuItemTemplateKey, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type MenuItem}}" TargetType="{x:Type MenuItem}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="#FFEFF6FB" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<Rectangle x:Name="Bg"/>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="24" SharedSizeGroup="MenuItemIconColumnGroup" Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="4"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition SharedSizeGroup="MenuItemIGTColumnGroup" Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="17"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<!--<ContentPresenter x:Name="Icon" VerticalAlignment="Center" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" Margin="1,12" ContentSource="Icon" Height="0"/>
<Border x:Name="GlyphPanel" Width="Auto" Visibility="Hidden" Margin="1" Height="Auto" CornerRadius="3" Background="#FFEFF6FB" BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="#FFEFF6FB">
<Path x:Name="Glyph" Width="9" Height="11" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" Fill="#0C12A1" Data="{StaticResource Checkmark}"/>
</Border>-->
<ContentPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" ContentSource="Header" Grid.Column="2"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="3" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Text="{TemplateBinding InputGestureText}"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<!--<Trigger Property="Icon" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>-->
<!--<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="Visible"/>
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>-->
<Trigger Property="IsHighlighted" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFC0E5FF"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF9A9A9A"/>
<!--<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="#EEE9E9"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="#DBD6D6"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Glyph" Value="#848589"/>-->
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MenuItemPressedFill" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#28717070" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#50717070" Offset="0.75"/>
<GradientStop Color="#90717070" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="SubMenuBackgroundBrush" Color="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Geometry x:Key="UpArrow">M 0,4 L 3.5,0 L 7,4 Z</Geometry>
<Style x:Key="MenuScrollButton" BasedOn="{x:Null}" TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
<Setter Property="ClickMode" Value="Hover"/>
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
<DockPanel Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Rectangle x:Name="R1" Width="1" Fill="Transparent" DockPanel.Dock="Right"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="B1" Height="1" Fill="Transparent" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="L1" Width="1" Fill="Transparent" DockPanel.Dock="Left"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="T1" Height="1" Fill="Transparent" DockPanel.Dock="Top"/>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="ContentContainer" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="2,2,2,2" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
</DockPanel>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsPressed" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="R1" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlLightLightBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="B1" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlLightLightBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="L1" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlDarkDarkBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="T1" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlDarkDarkBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="ContentContainer" Value="3,3,1,1"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<MenuScrollingVisibilityConverter x:Key="MenuScrollingVisibilityConverter"/>
<Geometry x:Key="DownArrow">M 0,0 L 3.5,4 L 7,0 Z</Geometry>
<Style x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=MenuScrollViewer, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type FrameworkElement}}" BasedOn="{x:Null}" TargetType="{x:Type ScrollViewer}">
<Setter Property="HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Auto"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ScrollViewer}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1">
<ScrollContentPresenter CanContentScroll="{TemplateBinding CanContentScroll}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"/>
</Border>
<RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource MenuScrollButton}" Grid.Row="0" Focusable="false" Command="{x:Static ScrollBar.LineUpCommand}" CommandTarget="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Grid.Column="0">
<RepeatButton.Visibility>
<MultiBinding FallbackValue="Visibility.Collapsed" Converter="{StaticResource MenuScrollingVisibilityConverter}" ConverterParameter="0">
<Binding Path="ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
<Binding Path="VerticalOffset" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
<Binding Path="ExtentHeight" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
<Binding Path="ViewportHeight" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
</MultiBinding>
</RepeatButton.Visibility>
<Path Data="{StaticResource UpArrow}" Fill="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.MenuTextBrushKey}}"/>
</RepeatButton>
<RepeatButton Style="{StaticResource MenuScrollButton}" Grid.Row="2" Focusable="false" Command="{x:Static ScrollBar.LineDownCommand}" CommandTarget="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Grid.Column="0">
<RepeatButton.Visibility>
<MultiBinding FallbackValue="Visibility.Collapsed" Converter="{StaticResource MenuScrollingVisibilityConverter}" ConverterParameter="100">
<Binding Path="ComputedVerticalScrollBarVisibility" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
<Binding Path="VerticalOffset" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
<Binding Path="ExtentHeight" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
<Binding Path="ViewportHeight" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}"/>
</MultiBinding>
</RepeatButton.Visibility>
<Path Data="{StaticResource DownArrow}" Fill="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.MenuTextBrushKey}}"/>
</RepeatButton>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=TopLevelHeaderTemplateKey, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type MenuItem}}" TargetType="{x:Type MenuItem}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Rectangle x:Name="OuterBorder"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="Bg"/>
<DockPanel>
<!--<ContentPresenter x:Name="Icon" ContentSource="Icon" Margin="0" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<Path x:Name="GlyphPanel" Data="{StaticResource Checkmark}" Fill="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" Margin="0" Visibility="Collapsed" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>-->
<ContentPresenter ContentSource="Header" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" Margin="0,1"/>
</DockPanel>
<Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="true" Focusable="false" HorizontalOffset="0" IsOpen="{Binding IsSubmenuOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" PopupAnimation="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.MenuPopupAnimationKey}}" Placement="Bottom" VerticalOffset="0">
<Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome x:Name="Shdw" Color="Transparent">
<Border x:Name="SubMenuBorder" Background="{StaticResource SubMenuBackgroundBrush}">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="SubMenuScrollViewer" Margin="1,0" Style="{DynamicResource {ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=MenuScrollViewer, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type FrameworkElement}}}">
<Grid RenderOptions.ClearTypeHint="Enabled">
<Canvas HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="0">
<Rectangle x:Name="OpaqueRect" Fill="{StaticResource SubMenuBackgroundBrush}" Height="{Binding ActualHeight, ElementName=SubMenuBorder}" Width="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=SubMenuBorder}"/>
</Canvas>
<ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsPresenter" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Cycle" Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="true" Margin="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Cycle"/>
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome>
</Popup>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsSuspendingPopupAnimation" Value="true">
<Setter Property="PopupAnimation" TargetName="PART_Popup" Value="None"/>
</Trigger>
<!--<Trigger Property="Icon" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="Visible"/>
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>-->
<Trigger Property="HasDropShadow" SourceName="PART_Popup" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="Shdw" Value="0,0,5,5"/>
<Setter Property="Color" TargetName="Shdw" Value="#71000000"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsHighlighted" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
<!--<Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="Bg" Value="#90717070"/>-->
<!--<Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="OuterBorder" Value="#50FFFFFF"/>-->
<!--<Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="InnerBorder" Value="#50FFFFFF"/>-->
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocused" Value="true">
<!--<Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="Bg" Value="#E0717070"/>-->
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
<!--<Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="InnerBorder" Value="#50747272"/>-->
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsSubmenuOpen" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="OuterBorder" Value="{x:Null}"/>
<Setter Property="Stroke" TargetName="OuterBorder" Value="{x:Null}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF9A9A9A"/>
<!--<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="#848589"/>-->
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" SourceName="SubMenuScrollViewer" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Canvas.Top" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, ElementName=SubMenuScrollViewer}"/>
<Setter Property="Canvas.Left" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, ElementName=SubMenuScrollViewer}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=TopLevelItemTemplateKey, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type MenuItem}}" TargetType="{x:Type MenuItem}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Rectangle x:Name="Bg"/>
<DockPanel>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Icon" ContentSource="Icon" Margin="4,0,6,0" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<Path x:Name="GlyphPanel" Data="{StaticResource Checkmark}" Fill="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" Margin="7,0,0,0" Visibility="Collapsed" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<ContentPresenter ContentSource="Header" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
</DockPanel>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Icon" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="Visible"/>
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsHighlighted" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsKeyboardFocused" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
<!--<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="{StaticResource MenuItemPressedFill}"/>-->
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF9A9A9A"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="#848589"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
<Geometry x:Key="RightArrow">M 0,0 L 4,3.5 L 0,7 Z</Geometry>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=SubmenuHeaderTemplateKey, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type MenuItem}}" TargetType="{x:Type MenuItem}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Rectangle x:Name="Bg"/>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="24" SharedSizeGroup="MenuItemIconColumnGroup" Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="4"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="37"/>
<ColumnDefinition SharedSizeGroup="MenuItemIGTColumnGroup" Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="17"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ContentPresenter x:Name="Icon" ContentSource="Icon" Margin="1" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<Border x:Name="GlyphPanel" BorderBrush="#CDD3E6" BorderThickness="1" Background="#E6EFF4" CornerRadius="3" Height="22" Margin="1" Visibility="Hidden" Width="22">
<Path x:Name="Glyph" Data="{StaticResource Checkmark}" Fill="#0C12A1" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" Height="11" Width="9"/>
</Border>
<ContentPresenter Grid.Column="2" ContentSource="Header" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" RecognizesAccessKey="True" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="4" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" Text="{TemplateBinding InputGestureText}" Visibility="Collapsed"/>
<Path Grid.Column="5" Data="{StaticResource RightArrow}" Fill="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" Margin="4,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
<Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="true" Focusable="false" HorizontalOffset="-2" IsOpen="{Binding IsSubmenuOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" PopupAnimation="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemParameters.MenuPopupAnimationKey}}" Placement="Right" VerticalOffset="-3">
<Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome x:Name="Shdw" Color="Transparent">
<Border x:Name="SubMenuBorder">
<ScrollViewer x:Name="SubMenuScrollViewer" Margin="1,0" Style="{DynamicResource {ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=MenuScrollViewer, TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type FrameworkElement}}}">
<Grid RenderOptions.ClearTypeHint="Enabled">
<Canvas HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="0">
<Rectangle x:Name="OpaqueRect" Fill="{StaticResource SubMenuBackgroundBrush}" Height="{Binding ActualHeight, ElementName=SubMenuBorder}" Width="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=SubMenuBorder}"/>
</Canvas>
<ItemsPresenter x:Name="ItemsPresenter" KeyboardNavigation.DirectionalNavigation="Cycle" Grid.IsSharedSizeScope="true" Margin="2" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" KeyboardNavigation.TabNavigation="Cycle"/>
</Grid>
</ScrollViewer>
</Border>
</Themes:SystemDropShadowChrome>
</Popup>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsSuspendingPopupAnimation" Value="true">
<Setter Property="PopupAnimation" TargetName="PART_Popup" Value="None"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsHighlighted" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Bg" Value="#FFEFF6FB"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="Icon" Value="{x:Null}">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="Visible"/>
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="Icon" Value="Collapsed"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="HasDropShadow" SourceName="PART_Popup" Value="true">
<Setter Property="Margin" TargetName="Shdw" Value="0,0,5,5"/>
<Setter Property="Color" TargetName="Shdw" Value="#71000000"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF9A9A9A"/>
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="#EEE9E9"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" TargetName="GlyphPanel" Value="#DBD6D6"/>
<Setter Property="Fill" TargetName="Glyph" Value="#848589"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="ScrollViewer.CanContentScroll" SourceName="SubMenuScrollViewer" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Canvas.Top" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding VerticalOffset, ElementName=SubMenuScrollViewer}"/>
<Setter Property="Canvas.Left" TargetName="OpaqueRect" Value="{Binding HorizontalOffset, ElementName=SubMenuScrollViewer}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
问题出现在ResourceID为TopLevelItemTemplateKey
的MenuItem模板中。
请注意,在此模板中,没有为菜单项的透明区域设置背景。从技术上讲,这些区域的背景是不透明的,它是null
——对于许多UI元素,不设置背景会让鼠标点击测试在没有内容的区域失败(点击测试不是逐像素进行的,而是通过特定的UIElement.InputHitTest
方法实现)。
在模板中最外层的UI元素上将背景显式设置为"Transparent"
将修复此问题:
<ControlTemplate
x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey ResourceId=TopLevelItemTemplateKey,
TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type MenuItem}}"
TargetType="{x:Type MenuItem}"
>
<!-- ### FIX: SETTING THE GRID BACKGROUND TO "TRANSPARENT" ### -->
<Grid Background="Transparent" SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Rectangle x:Name="Bg"/>
...
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
(如果您想了解更多关于WPF中命中率测试的信息,请阅读MSDN文档中的此处。)