将C#控制台应用程序转换为服务(主方法不起作用)
本文关键字:方法 不起作用 服务 控制台 应用 程序转换 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:00:02
我最近将方法"转换"或导入到默认的Windows服务模板中。没有语法错误,编译正常,但FileSystemWatcher方法由于某些原因不起作用,例如,当正常运行时,它会将所有已创建的进程写入process.lst,但当作为服务运行时,不会这样做(可能与工作目录有关,因为它是服务?):
namespace WindowsService
{
class WindowsService : ServiceBase
{
/// <summary>
/// Public Constructor for WindowsService.
/// - Put all of your Initialization code here.
/// </summary>
public WindowsService()
{
this.ServiceName = "My Service";
this.EventLog.Source = "My Service";
this.EventLog.Log = "Application";
// These Flags set whether or not to handle that specific
// type of event. Set to true if you need it, false otherwise.
this.CanHandlePowerEvent = true;
this.CanHandleSessionChangeEvent = true;
this.CanPauseAndContinue = true;
this.CanShutdown = true;
this.CanStop = true;
if (!EventLog.SourceExists("My Service"))
EventLog.CreateEventSource("My Service", "Application");
}
/// <summary>
/// The Main Thread: This is where your Service is Run.
/// </summary>
static void Main()
{
ServiceBase.Run(new WindowsService());
// This checks for any existing running instances, if found the proess is terminated immidieately.
if (System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location)).Count() > 1) return;
DisplayInfo();
string dirPath = "C:''";
FileSystemWatcher fileWatcher = new FileSystemWatcher(dirPath);
fileWatcher.IncludeSubdirectories = true;
fileWatcher.Filter = "*.exe";
// fileWatcher.Filter = "C:''$Recycle.Bin";
// fileWatcher.Changed += new FileSystemEventHandler(FileWatcher_Changed);
fileWatcher.Created += new FileSystemEventHandler(FileWatcher_Created);
// fileWatcher.Deleted += new FileSystemEventHandler(FileWatcher_Deleted);
// fileWatcher.Renamed += new RenamedEventHandler(FileWatcher_Renamed);
fileWatcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
// updated code
while (true)
{
CleanUpDel();
StartRemoveDuplicate();
CompareFiles();
bool changes = ScanFileChanges();
if (!changes)
{
TrimColon("process_trim.lst", "process_trimmed.lst");
TrimWipe();
AddTMPIgnore();
SendAlert();
CompareOrig();
}
Thread.Sleep(10000);
}
}
private static void AddTMPIgnore()
{
var myString = File.ReadAllText("process_final.lst");
File.AppendAllText("ignore_temp.lst", myString);
}
static void FileWatcher_Created(object sender, FileSystemEventArgs e)
{
using (StreamWriter fileWriter = new StreamWriter("process.lst", true))
{
var data = true;
fileWriter.Write("C:''" + e.Name + Environment.NewLine);
}
}
我已经做了很长一段时间的最后一次服务,所以我只记得很模糊,但:
有一个OnStart和一个OnStop方法。在这个过程中,您必须创建一个新的线程来完成这项工作。您可以使用BackgroundWorker或创建System.Threading.Thread。当我正确地解释您的代码时,您将在Main方法中进行处理。这是不允许的。服务将无法正确初始化。构造函数都不是执行此操作的地方
还要确保,如果调用了OnStop,您的处理逻辑就会真正停止。否则,服务控制经理将不喜欢您的服务。
您的服务可能没有写入文件的权限,或者它将文件放在了您意想不到的地方。