Asp.NET:如何在嵌套的更新面板中保持对文本框的关注
本文关键字:文本 NET 更新 嵌套 Asp | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:00:25
我正在asp.net(使用C#)中制作一个半简单的帖子和回复/论坛页面。然而,当我添加更新面板时,一切都正常了,这让我想把头撞到墙上。
我使用DataList来显示帖子。我使用一个由两个文本框和一个按钮组成的表单来插入一个新帖子。一个文本框用于显示姓名,另一个用于显示信息。
我添加(嵌套)的第一个更新面板是为帖子提供一个字符计数。我在内容中有一个标签,它是由textboxes textchanged事件触发的。文本框"txtMessage"还有一个运行"onkeyup"的java脚本函数,用于在键入时将焦点放在文本框上。我把字符限制在1000个以内。
下一次更新是将DataList包围起来,这样它就不会每次都返回(如果不使用并点击返回按钮,它将返回并从视觉上删除每个帖子,这不是一个好的设计实践)。然而,当我只是把面板放在DataList周围时,它没有回发插入表单,所以框没有被清除。我想这样做,所以我用这个更新面板包装了所有内容,然后使字符计数更新面板嵌套在这个面板中。这现在起作用了,但每次触发textchanged事件时,焦点都会从txtMessage框中移开。那么JavaScript现在没有启动了?
我已经无数次移动了更新面板的打开和关闭,并尝试了不同的修复方法,所以任何进一步的建议都会有所帮助。代码如下。
论坛T.aspx
<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Site.Master" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="ForumT.aspx.cs" Inherits="UPE_Site_v1.ForumT" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="title" runat="server">
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="headPlaceHolder" runat="server">
<script type="text/javascript">
function reFocus(id) {
__doPostBack(id, '');
document.getElementById(id).blur();
document.getElementById(id).focus();
}
</script>
</asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content3" ContentPlaceHolderID="contentPlaceHolder" runat="server">
<asp:ObjectDataSource ID="ObjectDataSource1" runat="server" SelectMethod="GetPosts" TypeName="TimeTrackerRepository" DataObjectTypeName="System.Guid" DeleteMethod="DeletePost"> </asp:ObjectDataSource>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upDataList" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<div>
<asp:DataList ID="DataList2" runat="server" CellPadding="4" DataSourceID="ObjectDataSource1"
ForeColor="#333333" OnItemCommand="DataList2_ItemCommand" OnItemDataBound="DataList2_ItemDataBound"
DataKeyField="PostID" OnItemCreated="DataList2_ItemCreated">
<AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="White" />
<FooterStyle BackColor="#1C5E55" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#1C5E55" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<ItemStyle BackColor="#D4EBD4" />
<ItemTemplate>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6">
Name: <strong><%# Eval("Name") %></strong>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6">
<%# Eval("TimePosted") %>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12" style="word-break: break-all">
<%# Eval("Message") %>
</div>
</div>
<br />
<asp:Button ID="btnDelete" CssClass="btn btn-warning" runat="server" Text="Delete" CommandArgument='<%# Eval("PostID") %>' CommandName="DeleteItem" />
<asp:LinkButton CssClass="btn btn-primary" ID="lkbtnFullPost" runat="server" Text="See Full Post" CommandArgument='<%# Eval("PostID") %>' CommandName="FullPost"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemStyle BackColor="#C5BBAF" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#333333" />
</asp:DataList>
</div>
<%--</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="btnPost" EventName="Click" />
</Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>--%>
<br />
<br />
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-md-8 col-lg-6 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-offset-2 col-lg-offset-3">
<p>Add a post to this forum:</p>
<div class="form-group">
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Name: "></asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox CssClass="form-control" ID="txtName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtName"
ErrorMessage="This is a required field." ValidationGroup="Application"
Display="Dynamic" ForeColor="Red">
</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
</div>
<%--<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upMessage" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>--%>
<div class="form-group">
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text="Message: "> </asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox onkeyup="reFocus(this.id);" CssClass="form-control" ID="txtMessage" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Rows="4" OnTextChanged="txtMessage_TextChanged"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtMessage"
ErrorMessage="This is a required field." ValidationGroup="Application"
Display="Dynamic" ForeColor="Red">
</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtMessage"
ErrorMessage="Character limit is 1000 characters."
ValidationGroup="Application" Display="Dynamic" ForeColor="Red"
ValidationExpression=".{0,1000}">
</asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</div>
<br />
<%--</div>
</div>--%>
<%--</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="btnPost" EventName="Click" />
</Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>--%>
<%--<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-10 col-md-8 col-lg-6 col-sm-offset-1 col-md-offset-2 col-lg-offset-3">--%>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upMessage" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblCharacterCount" runat="server">0/1000</asp:Label>
</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="txtMessage" EventName="TextChanged" />
</Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
<asp:Button ValidationGroup="Application" CssClass="btn btn-default" ID="btnPost" runat="server" Text="POST IT" OnClick="btnPost_Click" />
<asp:Label ID="lblError" runat="server" Text="" CssClas="Error" ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label>
</div>
</div>
<br />
<br />
<br />
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</asp:Content>
论坛T.aspx.cs
仅包括textchanged事件
protected void txtMessage_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
lblCharacterCount.Text = txtMessage.Text.Count().ToString() + "/1000";
if (txtMessage.Text.Count() >= 1000)
{
lblCharacterCount.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
}
else
{
lblCharacterCount.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black;
}
}
很抱歉代码有点草率。同样重要的是,我使用的是引导程序,这就是
我遇到了同样的问题,因为我需要在更新面板中回发后将重点放在文本框上。所以我在互联网上进行了研究;找到了这个Javascript代码。我试过了&它运行得很好。它为before&回发后。获取回发前的文本框id&在回发完成后进行设置。
var lastFocusedControlId = "";
function focusHandler(e) {
document.activeElement = e.originalTarget;
}
function appInit() {
if (typeof (window.addEventListener) !== "undefined") {
window.addEventListener("focus", focusHandler, true);
}
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_pageLoading(pageLoadingHandler);
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_pageLoaded(pageLoadedHandler);
}
function pageLoadingHandler(sender, args) {
lastFocusedControlId = typeof (document.activeElement) === "undefined"
? "" : document.activeElement.id;
}
function focusControl(targetControl) {
if (Sys.Browser.agent === Sys.Browser.InternetExplorer) {
var focusTarget = targetControl;
if (focusTarget && (typeof (focusTarget.contentEditable) !== "undefined")) {
oldContentEditableSetting = focusTarget.contentEditable;
focusTarget.contentEditable = false;
}
else {
focusTarget = null;
}
targetControl.focus();
if (focusTarget) {
focusTarget.contentEditable = oldContentEditableSetting;
}
}
else {
targetControl.focus();
}
}
function pageLoadedHandler(sender, args) {
if (typeof (lastFocusedControlId) !== "undefined" && lastFocusedControlId != "") {
var newFocused = $get(lastFocusedControlId);
if (newFocused) {
focusControl(newFocused);
}
}
}
Sys.Application.add_init(appInit);
只需在aspx页面上的脚本中使用此代码。
您说您的javascript不工作。当使用更新面板和js时,您需要重新绑定js订阅的事件。
参考:jQuery$(document).ready和UpdatePanels?