如何将XAML元素作为全局变量绑定到App.XAML.CS
本文关键字:XAML 绑定 App CS 全局变量 元素 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:01:11
我想更改不同类(页面(的图像源,包括设置弹出型
有人承认,我必须把图像作为一个全局变量。但不知道怎么做。还有其他办法吗?
由于您希望更改影响所有页面,因此共享视图模型是您的最佳选择。首先创建视图模型类:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
namespace App.ViewModel
{
public sealed class MyViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
#region BindableBase implementation
/// <summary>
/// Multicast event for property change notifications.
/// </summary>
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
/// <summary>
/// Checks if a property already matches a desired value. Sets the property and
/// notifies listeners only when necessary.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">Type of the property.</typeparam>
/// <param name="storage">Reference to a property with both getter and setter.</param>
/// <param name="value">Desired value for the property.</param>
/// <param name="propertyName">Name of the property used to notify listeners. This
/// value is optional and can be provided automatically when invoked from compilers that
/// support CallerMemberName.</param>
/// <returns>True if the value was changed, false if the existing value matched the
/// desired value.</returns>
protected bool SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value, [CallerMemberName] String propertyName = null)
{
if (object.Equals(storage, value)) return false;
storage = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged(propertyName);
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Notifies listeners that a property value has changed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="propertyName">Name of the property used to notify listeners. This
/// value is optional and can be provided automatically when invoked from compilers
/// that support <see cref="CallerMemberNameAttribute"/>.</param>
private void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
var eventHandler = this.PropertyChanged;
if (eventHandler != null)
{
eventHandler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
#endregion
#region MyImage
/// <summary>
/// Backing field for the MyImage property.
/// </summary>
private ImageSource myImage;
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a value indicating ....
/// </summary>
public string MyImage
{
get { return this.myImage; }
set { this.SetProperty(ref this.myImage, value); }
}
#endregion
}
}
然后在App.xaml中将其实例化为资源:
<Application
x:Class="App.App"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:viewModel="using:App.ViewModel">
<Application.Resources>
<viewModel:MyViewModel
x:Key="MyViewModel"/>
</Application.Resources>
</Application>
然后在任何你想使用该图像的地方放一些类似的东西:
<Image
Source="{Binding MyImage, Source={StaticResource MyViewModel}"/>
然后,当你想更改图像时,你可以这样做:
((MyViewModel)App.Current.Resources["MyViewModel"]).MyImage = new BitmapImage();
您是否使用ViewModel
类来编写代码
如果是,则可以创建一个BaseViewModel
类,并在其中放置全局属性。
所有视图模型类都必须继承BaseViewModel。因此,在任何视图模型中,您都可以通过访问基类属性来更改或设置图像源。
Public class BaseViewModel
{
//place your global properties here
Public string Name {get;set;}
}
Public class ViewModel1:BaseViewModel
{
//you can access the global property here
void Method1()
{
Name="something";
}
}
Public class ViewModel2:BaseViewModel
{
//you can access the global property here
void Method2()
{
Name="something";
}
}
希望这能有所帮助
感谢