c#返回mysql的行数
本文关键字:mysql 返回 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 17:50:00
如果在php中我们可以这样做,其中$result是一些查询:
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM student");
if (mysql_num_rows($results) !==0)
{
//do operation.
}
else
echo "no data found in databasae";
如果我想在c#语言中这样做,那么这个等价于什么?请建议。
我已经使用mysql创建了一个完整的控制台应用程序。在select查询中,您查询整个表,这是一个坏主意。使用limit只获取一个结果——这应该足以确定表中是否有行。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using MySql;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;
namespace ConsoleApplication29
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
if (AnyRows())
{
Console.WriteLine("There are rows in the database");
}
else
Console.WriteLine("no data found in database");
//This will pause the output so you can view the results. Otherwise you will see the dos screen open then close.
Console.Read();
}
//This is the Methos to call
public static bool AnyRows()
{
string connectionString = "Server=localhost;Database=test;Uid=root;Pwd=yourpassword;";
//Wrap this is using clause so you don't have to call connection close
using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
string query = "select * from mytable limit 1";
using (MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand(query, connection))
{
MySqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();
return reader.HasRows;
}
}
}
}
}
假设"results"为int类型
if(results != 0)
{
//do operation
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("..."); //or output elsewhere
}
c# if else
为linq添加一个引用,这就变得非常简单了
var result = SomeDatabaseCall();
if (result.Any()){
// do something
}
如果你想进一步过滤结果,你可以在Any
var result = SomeDatabaseCall();
if (result.Any(r => r.ID == SomeID)){ // ID can be replaced with any properties in your return model
// do something
}
我找到解决办法了。其实很简单。顺便说一句,谢谢那些帮助我的人。解决方案如下:
class DBConnect
{
private MySqlConnection connection;
private string server;
private string database;
private string uid;
private string password;
public DBConnect()
{
Initialize();
}
private void Initialize()
{
server = "your_server";
database = "your_db";
uid = "usr";
password = "pwd";
string connectionString;
connectionString = "SERVER=" + server + ";" + "DATABASE=" + database + ";" + "UID=" + uid + ";" + "PASSWORD=" + password + ";";
connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
}
//open connection to database
private bool OpenConnection()
{
try
{
connection.Open();
return true;
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
//When handling errors, you can your application's response based on the error number.
//The two most common error numbers when connecting are as follows:
//0: Cannot connect to server.
//1045: Invalid user name and/or password.
switch (ex.Number)
{
case 0:
MessageBox.Show("Cannot connect to server. Contact administrator");
break;
case 1045:
MessageBox.Show("Invalid username/password, please try again");
break;
}
return false;
}
}
//Close connection
private bool CloseConnection()
{
try
{
connection.Close();
return true;
}
catch (MySqlException ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
return false;
}
}
public void Select()
{
string query = "SELECT * FROM table";
//Open connection
if (this.OpenConnection() == true)
{
//Create Command
MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, connection);
//Create a data reader and Execute the command
MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
//Read the data in the database
if (dataReader.HasRows == true)
{
while (dataReader.Read())
{
//do retrieve data
}
}else
{
MessageBox.Show("There's no recods in the database");
}
}
}
}
最好使用SELECT 1
,而不是从数据库中抓取不必要的数据来简单地检查行是否存在。
public static bool IsTableEmpty(string tableName)
{
string cs = "Server=localhost;Database=test;Uid=root;Pwd=sesame;";
using (var conn = new MySqlConnection(cs))
{
conn.Open();
string sql = string.Format("SELECT 1 FROM {0}", tableName);
using (var cmd = new MySqlCommand(sql, conn))
{
using (var reader = cmd.ExecuteReader())
{
return !reader.HasRows;
}
}
}
}
如果您想获得行数,那么您需要这样的内容:
public static int GetTableRowCount(string tableName)
{
string cs = "Server=localhost;Database=test;Uid=root;Pwd=sesame;";
using (var conn = new MySqlConnection(cs))
{
conn.Open();
string sql = string.Format("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM {0}", tableName);
using (var cmd = new MySqlCommand(sql, conn))
{
return Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteScalar());
}
}
}