使用NUnit和Moq测试等待调用
本文关键字:等待 调用 测试 Moq NUnit 使用 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:06:25
我有一段生产代码,其中一些长时间的任务必须在完成其他任务之前完成(参见下面的示例)。我能够测试调用顺序,但不能测试 await(在示例中缺少)。我必须做些什么来测试这个?
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Moq;
using NUnit.Framework;
namespace TestingCallsAwaitedDemo
{
public interface IFoo
{
Task DoThisFirst();
}
public interface IBar
{
void ThenDoThis();
}
public class Demo
{
private readonly IFoo _foo;
private readonly IBar _bar;
public Demo(IFoo foo, IBar bar)
{
_bar = bar;
_foo = foo;
}
public async Task DoSomething()
{
_foo.DoThisFirst(); // The await is missing. How do I force its presence with a test?
_bar.ThenDoThis();
}
}
[TestFixture]
public class DemoTests
{
private Demo classUnderTest;
private Mock<IFoo> fooMock;
private Mock<IBar> barMock;
[SetUp]
public void Setup()
{
fooMock = new Mock<IFoo>();
barMock = new Mock<IBar>();
classUnderTest = new Demo(fooMock.Object, barMock.Object);
}
[Test]
public async Task MustFinishDoThisFirstBeforeCallingThenDoThis()
{
var callOrder = string.Empty;
fooMock.Setup(v => v.DoThisFirst())
.Callback(() => callOrder += "DoThisFirst >> ");
barMock.Setup(v => v.ThenDoThis())
.Callback(() => callOrder += "ThenDoThis >> ");
await classUnderTest.DoSomething();
Assert.AreEqual(
"DoThisFirst >> ThenDoThis >> ",
callOrder);
//How do I test the missing await?
}
}
}
这是一个解决方案。感谢@dvorn
[Test]
public async Task MustFinishDoThisFirstBeforeCallingThenDoThis()
{
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
fooMock.Setup(v => v.DoThisFirst()).Returns(tcs.Task);
var task = classUnderTest.DoSomething();
Assert.IsFalse(task.IsCompleted, "Did not await 'DoThisFirst'");
fooMock.Verify(f => f.DoThisFirst(), Times.Once);
barMock.Verify(b => b.ThenDoThis(), Times.Never);
tcs.SetResult(true);
await task;
Assert.IsTrue(task.IsCompleted);
fooMock.Verify(f => f.DoThisFirst(), Times.Once);
barMock.Verify(b => b.ThenDoThis(), Times.Once);
}
TaskCompletionSource<bool> tcs;
设置fooomock返回tcs。任务
var task = classUnderTest.DoSomething();
断言任务未完成。
tcs.SetResult(真正)。
现在等待任务