Gridview在提交时插入页脚行
本文关键字：插入 提交 Gridview | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:08:05
我有一个gridview，我需要一个页脚行插入的数据从一个文本框当用户点击提交。我已经试了一遍又一遍，我不能通过以下错误:
对象引用未设置为对象的实例。该错误被标记在后面代码的Textbox AddName行代码上。
下面是我的代码:<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Admin.aspx.cs" Inherits="WorkOrder.Admin" %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<link href="Style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="msgBoxLight.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.8.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="Scripts/jquery.msgBox.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form2" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:Panel ID="Panel1" runat="server" Width="1020px">
<asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/Images/mast_left.png" />
</asp:Panel>
</div>
<div class="Section"> <hr /><h2>
Online Work Order Form - (Admin)</h2>
</div>
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text="Select data you want to view and click the submit button:" CssClass="label"></asp:Label><br /><br />
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="GridViewAdmin" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" AutoGenerateEditButton="True" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" DataKeyNames="WO_ID" EnableModelValidation="True"
>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="WO_ID" HeaderText="WO_ID" ReadOnly="True" SortExpression="WO_ID" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Name" HeaderText="Name" ReadOnly="True" SortExpression="Name" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Job_Title" HeaderText="Job_Title" ReadOnly="True" SortExpression="Job_Title" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Job_Assigned_To" HeaderText="Job_Assigned_To" SortExpression="Job_Assigned_To" />
<asp:CheckBoxField DataField="Completed" HeaderText="Completed" SortExpression="Completed" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Completed_Date" HeaderText="Completed_Date" SortExpression="Completed_Date" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="Notes" HeaderText="Notes" SortExpression="Notes" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ZSC_WorkOrdersConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [WO_ID], [Name], [Job_Type], [Job_UpdateName], [Job_Title], [Job_Description], [Job_Assigned_To], [Completed], [Completed_Date], [Notes] FROM [WO_Submission_Details]"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE [WO_Submission_Details] SET [Job_Assigned_To] = @Job_Assigned_To, [Completed] = @Completed, [Completed_Date] = @Completed_Date, [Notes] = @Notes WHERE [WO_ID] = @WO_ID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</div>
<br /> <asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" runat="server" NavigateUrl="~/AdminReport.aspx">Work Order Report</asp:HyperLink>
<br />
<br />
<hr />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Enter name below to add to Marketing employee table" CssClass="label"></asp:Label>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text="Name:" CssClass="label"></asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtAddName" runat="server" Width="170px"></asp:TextBox><br /><br />
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" Text="Email:" CssClass="label"></asp:Label>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtAddEmail" runat="server" Width="170px"></asp:TextBox>
<br /><br />
<asp:Button ID="btnSubmit" runat="server" Text="Submit" OnClick="btnSubmit_Click" />
<br /><br />
<asp:GridView ID="GridViewStaff" runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="True"
BackColor="White" BorderColor="#3366CC"
BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="5"
DataSourceID="SqlDataSource2" datakeynames="ID" AllowSorting="True">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtAddName" runat="server" Width="170px"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label runat="server" text='<%#Eval("Email")%>'/>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtAddEmail" runat="server" Width="170px"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#99CCCC" ForeColor="#003399" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#003399" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#CCCCFF" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#99CCCC" ForeColor="#003399" HorizontalAlign="Left" />
<RowStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#003399" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#009999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#CCFF99" />
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource2" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ZSC_WorkOrdersConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT * FROM [Marketing_Staff]" InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Marketing_Staff] ([Name], [Email]) VALUES (@Name, @Email)">
<InsertParameters>
<asp:Parameter Type="String" Name="Name"></asp:Parameter>
<asp:Parameter Type="String" Name="Email"></asp:Parameter>
</InsertParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
背后的代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Drawing.Design;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data.Sql;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
namespace WorkOrder
{
public partial class Admin : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
bindgridView();
}
protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox AddName = GridViewStaff.FooterRow.FindControl("txtAddName") as TextBox;
// Response.Write(AddName.Text);
//TextBox Email = GridViewStaff.FooterRow.FindControl("txtAddEmail") as TextBox;
SqlDataSource2.InsertParameters["Name"].DefaultValue = txtAddName.Text;
// SqlDataSource2.InsertParameters["Email"].DefaultValue = txtAddEmail.Text;
SqlDataSource2.Insert();
// ExecuteInsert(txtAddName.Text);
txtAddName.Text = "";
txtAddEmail.Text = "";
}
public string GetConnectionString()
{
//sets the connection string from your web config file "ConnString" is the name of your Connection String
return System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ZSC_WorkOrdersConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
}
public void bindgridView()
{
try
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(GetConnectionString());
string query = "Select * WO_ID, Name, Job_Type, Job_UpdateName, Job_Title, Job_Description, Job_Assigned_To, Completed, Completed_Date, Notes FROM WO_Submission_Details";
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
SqlDataAdapter sqldt = new SqlDataAdapter(query, conn);
sqldt.Fill(ds);
GridViewAdmin.DataSource = ds;
GridViewAdmin.DataBind();
if (ViewState["delRows"] != null)
{
int[] delIndices = (int[])ViewState["delRows"];
int itemsLength = delIndices.Count(indx => indx != 0);
//create the javascript array in the client side
//push the deleted row indexes from c# array to javascript array
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("<script>");
sb.Append("var indexArray = new Array;");
for (int i = 0; i < itemsLength; i++)
{
sb.Append("indexArray.push('" + delIndices[i] + "');");
}
sb.Append("</script>");
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "arrayScript", sb.ToString());
//call the deleteRow function on the client side
this.ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(typeof(Page), "del", "javascript:deletegrdvwRow()", true);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{ }
}
protected void GridViewAdmin_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
GridViewAdmin.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
}
protected void GridViewAdmin_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GridViewAdmin.EditIndex = -1;
}
protected void GridViewAdmin_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
foreach (TableCell cell in e.Row.Cells)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(cell.Text) && cell.Text != " ")
{
BoundField field = (BoundField)((DataControlFieldCell)cell).ContainingField;
if ((field.DataField != "Job_Assigned_To") && (field.DataField != "Completed") && (field.DataField != "Completed_Date") && (field.DataField != "Notes"))
field.ReadOnly = true;
}
}
}
protected void GridViewAdmin_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
try
{
GridViewAdmin.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
//while moving to the next page, clear the viewstate
ViewState["delRows"] = null;
}
catch (Exception)
{ }
}
protected void GridViewAdmin_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
try
{
GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)GridViewAdmin.Rows[e.RowIndex];
//i set datakeys="ProductName,ProductID" in gridview in aspx page
//datakeys[rowindex][1]->refers to productid which is primary key.
string WOID = GridViewAdmin.DataKeys[row.RowIndex][0].ToString();
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(GetConnectionString());
TextBox JobAssignedTo = (TextBox)row.FindControl("txtJobAssignedTo");
CheckBox txtCompleted = (CheckBox)row.Cells[1].Controls[0];
TextBox CompletedDate = (TextBox)row.Cells[2].Controls[0];
TextBox Notes = (TextBox)row.Cells[3].Controls[0];
//write your logic here to update the data into the database
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("update WO_Submission_Details set Job_Assigned_To='" + JobAssignedTo.Text + "',Completed='" + txtCompleted.Checked + "',Completed_Date='" + CompletedDate.Text + "',Notes='" + Notes.Text + "'where WO_ID='" + WOID + "'", conn);
//SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("update duplicating_request_table set Completed_By=@CompletedBy WHERE Job_No=@JobNo");
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
conn.Close();
GridViewAdmin.EditIndex = -1;
//those rows which are deleted previously while updating store it's indexs
if (ViewState["delRows"] == null)
{
int[] delIndices = new int[12];
delIndices[0] = e.RowIndex;
ViewState["delRows"] = delIndices;
}
else
{
int[] delIndices = (int[])ViewState["delRows"];
int itemsLength = delIndices.Count(indx => indx != 0);
delIndices[itemsLength] = e.RowIndex;
}
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
Console.WriteLine(exc);
}
}
}
}
看起来是您的SqlDataSource2导致了错误。请仔细检查您的数据库中Name和Email是否为DB类型字符串。
在您的ASPX SqlDataSource2中做以下更改:
<InsertParameters>
<asp:QueryStringParameter Name="Name" QueryStringField="Name" DbType=String />
<asp:QueryStringParameter Name="Email" QueryStringField="Email" DbType=String />
</InsertParameters>
在你的c# Code-Behind中，改成这样:
SqlDataSource2.InsertParameters[0].DefaultValue = txtAddName.Text;