WPF DatePicker format
本文关键字：format DatePicker WPF | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:10:26
我从这个论坛得到了这个示例代码。
<DatePicker SelectedDate="{Binding myVideModelProperty}"
Height="25" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="81,-2,0,0" Name="myDatePicker" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="115">
<DatePicker.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DatePickerTextBox}">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<TextBox x:Name="PART_TextBox"
Text="{Binding Path=SelectedDate, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DatePicker}}, StringFormat={}{0:yyyy/MM/dd}}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</DatePicker.Resources>
</DatePicker>
但是我想要的格式，即yyyy/MM/dd来自一个应用程序属性名为dateformat。你能帮我把字符串格式作为绑定到应用程序的属性吗?
其他的答案似乎都有点令人费解。它就像这样简单:
<DatePicker SelectedDate="{Binding PropertyName, StringFormat=dd/MM/yyyy}"/>
你所需要做的就是调整字符串格式以适合你自己。
为你的DatePicker使用这个代码片段(你必须给它设置样式):
<DatePicker SelectedDate="{Binding myVideModelProperty}">
<DatePicker.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DatePickerTextBox}">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<TextBox x:Name="PART_TextBox"
Text="{Binding Path=SelectedDate,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DatePicker}},
StringFormat={x:Static local:App.DateFormat}}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</DatePicker.Resources>
</DatePicker>
在App.xaml.cs中使用以下代码片段(将名称空间更改为有用的名称空间):
namespace _24417730
{
public partial class App
{
public static string DateFormat = "yyyy/MM/dd";
}
}
在包含DatePicker的xaml控件中，像这样定义一个xaml命名空间:xmlns:local="clr-namespace:_24417730"
请注意，您必须将名称空间更改为用于定义应用程序类的名称空间。
下面是我如何在主窗口上定义我的xaml命名空间。xaml控制:<Window x:Class="_24417730.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:_24417730"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<StackPanel>
<DatePicker SelectedDate="{Binding myVideModelProperty}">
<DatePicker.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DatePickerTextBox}">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<TextBox x:Name="PART_TextBox"
Text="{Binding Path=SelectedDate,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DatePicker}},
StringFormat={x:Static local:App.DateFormat}}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</DatePicker.Resources>
</DatePicker>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
另外，阅读静态标记扩展和XAML名称空间可能有助于将来的参考。
如果您需要进一步的说明，我很乐意协助。
您可以使用转换器。或者你可以在你的类中添加另一个属性，它将返回格式化的日期。
与转换器public class DateFormatConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
return string.Format(Application.DateFormat, value);
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
}
}
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DatePicker}">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF333333"/>
<Setter Property="IsTodayHighlighted" Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="SelectedDateFormat" Value="Short"/>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="2"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush">
<Setter.Value>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint=".5,0" StartPoint=".5,1">
<GradientStop Color="#FFA3AEB9" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF8399A9" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF718597" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF617584" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type DatePicker}">
<Border BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
<Storyboard>
<DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="PART_DisabledVisual"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid x:Name="PART_Root" HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}">
<Grid.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="DisabledBrush" Color="#A5FFFFFF"/>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="DropDownButtonTemplate" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Grid>
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0"/>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.1" To="MouseOver"/>
<VisualTransition GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.1" To="Pressed"/>
</VisualStateGroup.Transitions>
<VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
<VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation Duration="0" To="#FF448DCA" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="Background"/>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[3].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#7FFFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[2].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#CCFFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#F2FFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="Background">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#FF448DCA"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.Opacity)" Storyboard.TargetName="Highlight">
<SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
</DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[1].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#EAFFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[2].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#C6FFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[3].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#6BFFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="0" Duration="00:00:00.001" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(GradientBrush.GradientStops)[0].(GradientStop.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundGradient">
<SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#F4FFFFFF"/>
</ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Grid Background="#11FFFFFF" FlowDirection="LeftToRight" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Height="18" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="19">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="20*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="23*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="19*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="19*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="19*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Border x:Name="Highlight" BorderBrush="#FF45D6FA" BorderThickness="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="4" CornerRadius="0,0,1,1" Margin="-1" Opacity="0" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="4"/>
<Border x:Name="Background" BorderBrush="#FFFFFFFF" BorderThickness="1" Background="#FF1F3B53" Grid.ColumnSpan="4" CornerRadius=".5" Margin="0,-1,0,0" Opacity="1" Grid.Row="1" Grid.RowSpan="3"/>
<Border x:Name="BackgroundGradient" BorderBrush="#BF000000" BorderThickness="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="4" CornerRadius=".5" Margin="0,-1,0,0" Opacity="1" Grid.Row="1" Grid.RowSpan="3">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint=".7,1" StartPoint=".7,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFFFFFFF" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#F9FFFFFF" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#E5FFFFFF" Offset="0.625"/>
<GradientStop Color="#C6FFFFFF" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
</Border>
<Rectangle Grid.ColumnSpan="4" Grid.RowSpan="1" StrokeThickness="1">
<Rectangle.Fill>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.3,-1.1" StartPoint="0.46,1.6">
<GradientStop Color="#FF4084BD"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFAFCFEA" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Fill>
<Rectangle.Stroke>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.48,-1" StartPoint="0.48,1.25">
<GradientStop Color="#FF494949"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF9F9F9F" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Rectangle.Stroke>
</Rectangle>
<Path Grid.ColumnSpan="4" Grid.Column="0" Data="M11.426758,8.4305077 L11.749023,8.4305077 L11.749023,16.331387 L10.674805,16.331387 L10.674805,10.299648 L9.0742188,11.298672 L9.0742188,10.294277 C9.4788408,10.090176 9.9094238,9.8090878 10.365967,9.4510155 C10.82251,9.0929432 11.176106,8.7527733 11.426758,8.4305077 z M14.65086,8.4305077 L18.566387,8.4305077 L18.566387,9.3435936 L15.671368,9.3435936 L15.671368,11.255703 C15.936341,11.058764 16.27293,10.960293 16.681133,10.960293 C17.411602,10.960293 17.969301,11.178717 18.354229,11.615566 C18.739157,12.052416 18.931622,12.673672 18.931622,13.479336 C18.931622,15.452317 18.052553,16.438808 16.294415,16.438808 C15.560365,16.438808 14.951641,16.234707 14.468243,15.826504 L14.881817,14.929531 C15.368796,15.326992 15.837872,15.525723 16.289043,15.525723 C17.298809,15.525723 17.803692,14.895514 17.803692,13.635098 C17.803692,12.460618 17.305971,11.873379 16.310528,11.873379 C15.83071,11.873379 15.399232,12.079271 15.016094,12.491055 L14.65086,12.238613 z" Fill="#FF2F2F2F" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="4,3,4,3" Grid.Row="1" Grid.RowSpan="3" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" Stretch="Fill" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<Ellipse Grid.ColumnSpan="4" Fill="#FFFFFFFF" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Height="3" StrokeThickness="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="3"/>
<Border x:Name="DisabledVisual" BorderBrush="#B2FFFFFF" BorderThickness="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="4" CornerRadius="0,0,.5,.5" Opacity="0" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="4"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Grid.Resources>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="PART_Button" Grid.Column="1" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" Focusable="False" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="3,0,3,0" Grid.Row="0" Template="{StaticResource DropDownButtonTemplate}" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="20"/>
<DatePickerTextBox x:Name="PART_TextBox" Grid.Column="0" Focusable="{TemplateBinding Focusable}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" Grid.Row="0" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" Text="{Binding SelectedDate,RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent},StringFormat='dd/MM/yyyy'}" />
<Grid x:Name="PART_DisabledVisual" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Column="0" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" Grid.Row="0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Fill="#A5FFFFFF" RadiusY="1" Grid.Row="0" RadiusX="1"/>
<Rectangle Grid.Column="1" Fill="#A5FFFFFF" Height="18" Margin="3,0,3,0" RadiusY="1" Grid.Row="0" RadiusX="1" Width="19"/>
<Popup x:Name="PART_Popup" AllowsTransparency="True" Placement="Bottom" PlacementTarget="{Binding ElementName=PART_TextBox}" StaysOpen="False"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Source={x:Static SystemParameters.HighContrast}}" Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground" TargetName="PART_TextBox" Value="{Binding Foreground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"/>
</DataTrigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
为DatePickerTextBox添加这样的Style，不需要CultureInfo，使StringFormat的格式:
<DatePicker SelectedDate="{Binding myProperty}">
<DatePicker.Resources>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DatePickerTextBox}">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<TextBox x:Name="PART_TextBox" Text="{Binding Path=SelectedDate, StringFormat='dd MMMM yyyy', RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DatePicker}}}" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</DatePicker.Resources>
</DatePicker>
大多数时候，当你想改变日期格式时，通常是因为你的文化错误。
正确设置当前线程区域性:
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("fr-FR");
之后，如果区域性格式仍然不适合您，您可以通过CulureInfo的ShortDatePattern和LongDatePattern属性更改它。
ci.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern = "dd/MM/yyyy"; //where ci a CultureInfo object
最后你可以通过SelectedDateFormat属性告诉DatePicker选择Short或Long格式