如何从组合框中显示复选列表框中的项目
本文关键字:列表 项目 显示 组合 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:13:16
我有一个comboBox和一个checkListBox在我的windows窗体应用程序连接到我的SQL数据库。我得到了绑定数据部分的工作,但我不确定如何显示数据在checkListBox时,选择了comboBox项目。假设我的组合框中有10个项目与我的SQL数据库绑定,它们在列名("应用程序名称")下,如excel, word, android, eclipse等....我在表单开始加载时调用这个方法。抱歉,代码太长了。
这是applicationComboBox
private void loadComboBox()
{
myConn = new SqlConnection("Server = localhost; Initial Catalog= dbName; Trusted_Connection = True");
try
{
myConn.Open();
//my table name is Application_Detail
string query = "select * from Application_Detail";
myCommand = new SqlCommand(query, myConn);
//reading the value from the query
SqlDataReader dr = myCommand.ExecuteReader();
//Reading all the value one by one
while (dr.Read())
{
//column is 1 in Application_Detail Data
//GetString(1) display the 2nd column of the table
string name = dr.GetString(1);
//display the application name in column 2 -
applicationComboBox.Items.Add(name);
}
myConn.Close();
}catch(Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
这部分代码的结果是:
//label Name //Application Name
Application Name:
Excel
Word
NotePad
PowerPoint
SubLime
Eclipse
在我调用这个方法之后,我想要显示老师的名字,这是根据用户在这个applicationComboBox
中选择的。因此,如果教师1,2,3使用Excel,并且用户从组合框中选择了Excel,则checkListBox将显示教师1,2,3,反之亦然。为此,我在comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged
方法中调用该方法,因为我想在从组合框中选择项时显示详细信息。下面是我的代码
private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
//I check if the comboBox index is at 0, it disable the button.
if (applicationComboBox.SelectedIndex == 0)
{
exportButton.Enabled = false;
this.teacherCheckListBox.DataSource = null;
teacherCheckListBox.Items.Clear();
}
//it it is not at 0,
else
{
exportButton.Enabled = true;
//call this method
fill_checkListBox();
}
//teacherCheckListBox
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
private void fill_checkListBox()
{
myConn = new SqlConnection("Server = localhost; Initial Catalog= dbName; Trusted_Connection = True");
try
{
myConn.Open();
//for reading purpose, I break down by long statement
//In this statement, I left join 3 table (Teacher_Detail, AppUser_Detail, and Application_Detail table). My AppUser_Detail contains all 3 id (teacherId, applicationId, and AppUserId). I then set filter the table using `where` keyWord to make the applicationId = the comboBox text
string query = "SELECT
td.chineseName,
ad.applicationId,
aud.applicationId,
ad.applicationName
FROM[AppUser_Detail] as aud
LEFT JOIN[Teacher_Detail] as td
ON aud.teacherId = td.teacherId
LEFT JOIN[Application_Detail] as ad
ON aud.applicationId = ad.applicationId
where aud.applicationId = '" + applicationComboBox.Text + "' AND NOT(td.teacherId IS NULL)
";
myCommand = new SqlCommand(query, myConn);
//reading the value from the query
SqlDataReader dr = myCommand.ExecuteReader();
//Reading all the value one by one
while (dr.Read())
{
//column is 0 where the teacherName belong in my Teacher_Detail table
string name = dr.GetString(0);
//I tried to set the text of the checkListBox as the teacherName, but I can't somehow
teacherCheckListBox.Text = name;
}
myConn.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}
当我像这样运行程序时,它说Conversion failed when converting the varchar value "Excel" to data type int.
有办法修复它吗?这不应该是一个问题,因为在我的Application_Detail表中,我的applicationName和我的teacherName的数据类型设置为nvarchar(50)和applicationId和teacherId = int;
问题是这一行,我认为:
where aud.applicationId = '" + applicationComboBox.Text +
根据你的代码,我认为applicationId是一个int和applicationComboBox。文本就是文本。
试试这个:
where ad.applicationName = '" + applicationComboBox.Text.Trim() +
试试这个:
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(teacherCheckListBox.FindString(name))
{
teacherCheckListBox.Items.Add(name);
}