c#反序列化

本文关键字：反序列化 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:13:16

我需要反序列化遵循CBI意大利标准的XML，问题是我已经用名称空间标记了每个类，但我仍然无法反序列化。

这是我试图反序列化(内容擦除)的xml的一部分:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<RISPOSTASDD:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg xmlns:HE2E="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07" xmlns:BODY="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIBdySDDStsRpt.00.01.00" xmlns:SGNT="urn:CBI:xsd:CBISgnInf.001.04" xmlns:RISPOSTASDD="urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00" xmlns:LMSG="urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptLogMsg.00.01.00" xmlns:HTRT="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07">
    <RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrTrt>
        <HTRT:IdCBISndrf></HTRT:IdCBISndrf>
        <HTRT:IdCBIRcvrf></HTRT:IdCBIRcvrf>
        <HTRT:SrvNm></HTRT:SrvNm>
        <HTRT:IdMsgTrt></HTRT:IdMsgTrt>
        <HTRT:XMLCrtDt></HTRT:XMLCrtDt>
        <HTRT:RtrnAddrl></HTRT:RtrnAddrl>
    </RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrTrt>
    <RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrSrv>
        <HE2E:SrvInfo>
            <HE2E:SrvNm></HE2E:SrvNm>
            <HE2E:IdE2EMsg></HE2E:IdE2EMsg>
            <HE2E:XMLCrtDt></HE2E:XMLCrtDt>
        </HE2E:SrvInfo>
        <HE2E:Sender>
            <HE2E:IdCBISend></HE2E:IdCBISend>
            <HE2E:SendTyp></HE2E:SendTyp>
            <HE2E:CBIRefrSend></HE2E:CBIRefrSend>
        </HE2E:Sender>
        <HE2E:Receiver>
            <HE2E:IdCBIRecv></HE2E:IdCBIRecv>
            <HE2E:RecvTyp></HE2E:RecvTyp>
            <HE2E:CBIRefrRecv></HE2E:CBIRefrRecv>
        </HE2E:Receiver>
        <HE2E:DiagInfo>
            <HE2E:UsrBnk></HE2E:UsrBnk>
            <HE2E:DiagVers></HE2E:DiagVers>
            <HE2E:ChkSbj></HE2E:ChkSbj>
            <HE2E:ChkDt></HE2E:ChkDt>
        </HE2E:DiagInfo>
        <HE2E:CongrInfo>
            <HE2E:SrvBdyNb></HE2E:SrvBdyNb>
        </HE2E:CongrInfo>
    </RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrSrv>
    <RISPOSTASDD:CBIBdySDDStsRpt>
        <BODY:PhyMsgInf>
            <BODY:PhyMsgTpCd></BODY:PhyMsgTpCd>
            <BODY:NbOfLogMsg></BODY:NbOfLogMsg>
        </BODY:PhyMsgInf>
        <BODY:CBIEnvelSDDStsRptLogMsg>
            <BODY:CBISDDStsRptLogMsg>...

这些是(一些)我写的类来反序列化它:

[Serializable, XmlRoot(Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00")]
public class CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg
{
    [XmlElement("CBIHdrTrt", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public CBIHdrTrt CBIHdrTrt {get;set;}
    [XmlElement("CBIHdrSrv", Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public CBIHdrSrv CBIHdrSrv {get;set;}
    [XmlElement("CBIBdySDDStsRpt", Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIBdySDDStsRpt.00.01.00")]
    public CBIBdySDDStsRpt CBIBdySDDStsRpt { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class CBIHdrTrt
{
    [XmlElement("IdCBISndrf", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public string IdCBISndrf { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("IdCBIRcvrf", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public string IdCBIRcvrf { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("SrvNm", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public string SrvNm { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("IdMsgTrt", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public string IdMsgTrt { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("XMLCrtDt", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public DateTime XMLCrtDt { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("RtrnAddrl", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07")]
    public string RtrnAddrl { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class CBIHdrSrv
{
    [XmlElement("SrvInfo",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public SrvInfo SrvInfo { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("Sender",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public Sender Sender { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("Receiver",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public Receiver Receiver { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("DiagInfo",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public DiagInfo DiagInfo { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("CongrInfo",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public CongrInfo CongrInfo { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class SrvInfo
{
    [XmlElement("SrvNm",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string SrvNm { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("IdE2EMsg",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string IdE2EMsg { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("XMLCrtDt",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public DateTime XMLCrtDt { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class Sender
{
    [XmlElement("IdCBISend",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string IdCBISend { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("SendTyp",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string SendTyp { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("CBIRefrSend",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string CBIRefrSend { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class Receiver
{
    [XmlElement("IdCBIRecv",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string IdCBIRecv { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("RecvTyp",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string RecvTyp { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("CBIRefrRecv",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string CBIRefrRecv { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class DiagInfo
{
    [XmlElement("UsrBnk",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string UsrBnk { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("DiagVers",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string DiagVers { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("ChkSbj",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public string ChkSbj { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("ChkDt",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public DateTime ChkDt { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class CongrInfo
{
    [XmlElement("SrvBdyNb",Namespace="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07")]
    public int SrvBdyNb { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class CBIBdySDDStsRpt
{
    [XmlElement("PhyMsgInf", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIBdySDDStsRpt.00.01.00")]
    public PhyMsgInf PhyMsgInf { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("CBIEnvelSDDStsRptLogMsg", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIBdySDDStsRpt.00.01.00")]
    public CBIEnvelSDDStsRptLogMsg CBIEnvelSDDStsRptLogMsg { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class CBIEnvelSDDStsRptLogMsg
{
    [XmlElement("CBISDDStsRptLogMsg", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBIBdySDDStsRpt.00.01.00")]
    public CBISDDStsRptLogMsg CBISDDStsRptLogMsg { get; set; }
}
[Serializable]
public class CBISDDStsRptLogMsg
{
    [XmlElement("GrpHdr", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptLogMsg.00.01.00")]
    public GroupHeader GroupHeader { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("OrgnlGrpInfAndSts", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptLogMsg.00.01.00")]
    public OriginalGroupInformationAndStatus OriginalGroupInformationAndStatus { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("OrgnlPmtInfAndSts", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptLogMsg.00.01.00")]
    public List<OriginalPaymentInformationAndStatus> OriginalPaymentInformationAndStatus { get; set; }
}

我的反序列化非常简单:

                var sITA = new XmlSerializer(typeof(CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg));
                var xmlITA = new CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg();
                using(var reader = XmlReader.Create(fileInput.InputStream))
                {
                    xmlITA = (CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg)sITA.Deserialize(reader);
                }

在它的末尾，我所有的3个主要对象都是空的

有没有人知道我做错了什么?我已经成功地序列化/反序列化了我找到的每一个SEPA文件(pain.00x)，但是这个意大利标准让我头疼了一段时间。

有没有人有能够反序列化这个意大利标准的类?(不要费劲去找。xsd来生成它，因为我已经在谷歌上搜索了很多，但是。xsd无处可寻!)

c#反序列化

根元素在同一个命名空间中的三个子元素，其中一个前缀为RISPOSTASDD:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<RISPOSTASDD:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg xmlns:HE2E="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrSrv.001.07" xmlns:BODY="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIBdySDDStsRpt.00.01.00" xmlns:SGNT="urn:CBI:xsd:CBISgnInf.001.04" xmlns:RISPOSTASDD="urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00" xmlns:LMSG="urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptLogMsg.00.01.00" xmlns:HTRT="urn:CBI:xsd:CBIHdrTrt.001.07">
    <RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrTrt>
        <!-- Nested elements snipped -->
    </RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrTrt>
    <RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrSrv>
        <!-- Nested elements snipped -->
    </RISPOSTASDD:CBIHdrSrv>
    <RISPOSTASDD:CBIBdySDDStsRpt>
        <!-- Remaining XML not included in the question -->
因此你的根类需要修改如下: 
[Serializable, XmlRoot(Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00")]
public class CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg
{
    [XmlElement("CBIHdrTrt", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00")]
    public CBIHdrTrt CBIHdrTrt { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("CBIHdrSrv", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00")]
    public CBIHdrSrv CBIHdrSrv { get; set; }
    [XmlElement("CBIBdySDDStsRpt", Namespace = "urn:CBI:xsd:CBISDDStsRptPhyMsg.00.01.00")]
    public CBIBdySDDStsRpt CBIBdySDDStsRpt { get; set; }
}

(或者您可以省略属性上的Namespace =，因为它与XmlRoot属性相同。)

可能还有其他问题，但您的问题不包含完整的mcve (XML和类都不完整)，但至少这看起来不正确。

要下载XSD，您需要在管理意大利银行接口标准的CBI Service上注册。注册账户是免费的，网站也有英文版本。文档不是，但是XSD和Excel文件有相同的命名空间。

需要下载的文件有:

"STIN - SEDA CBI v.00.02.00 - 20150629.zip"
"STIN-MO-001_SEDA_-_REMUNERATION_-_v.00.02.00_-_20180403.zip"
"Area_Generale_v.6.22_Pubb._20201015.zip"
相关文章：