可恢复文件下载问题->当文件大小大于Int32.MaxValue(2GB)(大文件)时
本文关键字:2GB MaxValue 文件 Int32 大于 问题 文件下载 文件大小 可恢复 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:13:55
我在stackoverflow中发现了以下代码:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Net;
namespace WindowsServer.Classes
{
public class DownloadFile
{
public static bool DownloadFileMethod_2(HttpContext httpContext, string filePath, long speed)
{
// Many changes: mostly declare variables near use
// Extracted duplicate references to HttpContext.Response and .Request
// also duplicate reference to .HttpMethod
// Removed try/catch blocks which hid any problems
var response = httpContext.Response;
var request = httpContext.Request;
var method = request.HttpMethod.ToUpper();
if (method != "GET" &&
method != "HEAD")
{
response.StatusCode = 501;
return false;
}
if (!File.Exists(filePath))
{
response.StatusCode = 404;
return false;
}
// Stream implements IDisposable so should be in a using block
using (var myFile = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
{
var fileLength = myFile.Length;
if (fileLength > Int32.MaxValue)
{
response.StatusCode = 413;
return false;
}
var lastUpdateTiemStr = File.GetLastWriteTimeUtc(filePath).ToString("r");
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
var fileNameUrlEncoded = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, Encoding.UTF8);
var eTag = fileNameUrlEncoded + lastUpdateTiemStr;
var ifRange = request.Headers["If-Range"];
if (ifRange != null && ifRange.Replace("'"", "") != eTag)
{
response.StatusCode = 412;
return false;
}
long startBytes = 0;
// Just guessing, but I bet you want startBytes calculated before
// using to calculate content-length
var rangeHeader = request.Headers["Range"];
if (rangeHeader != null)
{
response.StatusCode = 206;
var range = rangeHeader.Split(new[] { '=', '-' });
startBytes = Convert.ToInt64(range[1]);
if (startBytes < 0 || startBytes >= fileLength)
{
// TODO: Find correct status code
response.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.BadRequest;
response.StatusDescription =
string.Format("Invalid start of range: {0}", startBytes);
return false;
}
}
response.Clear();
response.Buffer = false;
response.AddHeader("Content-MD5", GetMD5Hash_2(filePath));
response.AddHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes");
response.AppendHeader("ETag", string.Format("'"{0}'"", eTag));
response.AppendHeader("Last-Modified", lastUpdateTiemStr);
response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +
fileNameUrlEncoded.Replace("+", "%20"));
var remaining = fileLength - startBytes;
response.AddHeader("Content-Length", remaining.ToString());
response.AddHeader("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
if (startBytes > 0)
{
response.AddHeader("Content-Range",
string.Format(" bytes {0}-{1}/{2}", startBytes, fileLength - 1, fileLength));
}
// BinaryReader implements IDisposable so should be in a using block
using (var br = new BinaryReader(myFile))
{
br.BaseStream.Seek(startBytes, SeekOrigin.Begin);
const int packSize = 1024 * 10; //read in block,every block 10K bytes
var maxCount = (int)Math.Ceiling((remaining + 0.0) / packSize); //download in block
for (var i = 0; i < maxCount && response.IsClientConnected; i++)
{
response.BinaryWrite(br.ReadBytes(packSize));
response.Flush();
// HACK: Unexplained sleep
var sleep = (int)Math.Ceiling(1000.0 * packSize / speed); //the number of millisecond
if (sleep > 1) Thread.Sleep(sleep);
}
}
}
return true;
}
static string GetMD5Hash_2(string input)
{
// Create a new instance of the MD5CryptoServiceProvider object.
MD5 md5Hasher = MD5.Create();
// Convert the input string to a byte array and compute the hash.
byte[] data = md5Hasher.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(input));
// Create a new Stringbuilder to collect the bytes
// and create a string.
StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();
// Loop through each byte of the hashed data
// and format each one as a hexadecimal string.
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++)
{
sBuilder.Append(data[i].ToString("x2"));
}
// Return the hexadecimal string.
return sBuilder.ToString();
}
}
}
当文件大小大于Int32.MaxValue时,此方法将返回false !
对于10GB或更大的文件,我们如何更改此方法?
返回false,因为如果文件大小大于Int32,代码包含返回false。MaxValue:
var fileLength = myFile.Length;
if (fileLength > Int32.MaxValue)
{
response.StatusCode = 413;
return false;
}
这是否回答了您的问题,或者您想知道为什么原始代码添加了该子句?如果您不明白为什么,您确定要使用在intertubez上找到的这个随机代码吗?
var fileLength = myFile.Length;
可惜这里用的是var
。fileLength
是一个long
,这就足够了。
if (fileLength > Int32.MaxValue)
{
response.StatusCode = 413;
return false;
}
似乎是不必要的。