在ASP.NET C#中读取正则表达式

本文关键字:读取 正则表达式 ASP NET | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:14:52

我可以使用这个正则表达式读取并下载页面上的.jpg文件列表

MatchCollection match = Regex.Matches(htmlText,@"http://.*?'b.jpg'b", RegexOptions.RightToLeft);

输出示例:http://somefiles.jpg从此行html中的<img src="http://somefiles.jpg"/>


问题:我如何读取这种格式的文件?

<a href="download/datavoila-setup.exe" id="button_download" title="Download your copy of DataVoila!" onclick="pageTracker._trackPageview('/download/datavoila-setup.exe')"></a>

我只想在页面上用.exe提取文件。所以在上面的例子中,我只想得到datavoila-setup.exe文件。对不起,我有点笨,弄不清怎么做。提前感谢任何能帮助我的人。:(

这是我更新的代码,但我在HtmlDocument doc=new HtmlDocument((上出错;部分"没有可用的源",我得到列表的空值:(

 protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //Get the url given by the user
            string urls;
            urls = txtSiteAddress.Text;
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            //Give request to the url given 
            HttpWebRequest requesters = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(urls);
            requesters.UserAgent = "";
            //Check for the web response
            WebResponse response = requesters.GetResponse();
            Stream streams = response.GetResponseStream();
            //reads the url as html codes
            StreamReader readers = new StreamReader(streams);
            string htmlTexts = readers.ReadToEnd();
            HtmlDocument doc = new HtmlDocument();
            doc.Load(streams);
            var list = doc.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("//a[@href]")
                         .Select(p => p.Attributes["href"].Value)
                         .Where(x => x.EndsWith("exe"))
                         .ToList();
           doc.Save("list");
           }

这是Flipbed的答案,它有效,但不是。我没有得到一个干净的捕获:(我认为在将html拆分为文本时有一些内容需要编辑

protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //Get the url given by the user
            string urls;
            urls = txtSiteAddress.Text;
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            //Give request to the url given 
            HttpWebRequest requesters = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(urls);
            requesters.UserAgent = "";
            //Check for the web response
            WebResponse response = requesters.GetResponse();
            Stream streams = response.GetResponseStream();
            //reads the url as html codes
            StreamReader readers = new StreamReader(streams);
            string htmlTexts = readers.ReadToEnd();
            WebClient webclient = new WebClient();
            string checkurl = webclient.DownloadString(urls);
            List<string> list = new List<string>();//!3
            //Splits the html into with ' into texts
            string[] parts = htmlTexts.Split(new string[] { "'"" },//!3
             StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);//!3
            //Compares the split text with valid file extension
            foreach (string part in parts)//!3
            {
                if (part.EndsWith(".exe"))//!3
                {
                    list.Add(part);//!3
                    //Download the data into a Byte array
                    byte[] fileData = webclient.DownloadData(this.txtSiteAddress.Text + '/' + part);//!6
                    //Create FileStream that will write the byte array to
                    FileStream file =//!6
                            File.Create(this.txtDownloadPath.Text + "''" + list);//!6
                    //Write the full byte array to the file
                    file.Write(fileData, 0, fileData.Length);//!6
                    //Download message complete
                    lblMessage.Text = "Download Complete!";
                    //Clears the textfields content
                    txtSiteAddress.Text = "";
                    txtDownloadPath.Text = "";
                    //Close the file so other processes can access it
                    file.Close();
                    break;
                }
            }

在ASP.NET C#中读取正则表达式

这不是一个答案,但对于注释来说太长了。(我稍后会删除(

为了解决问题它工作,它不工作等等;一个完整的代码,对于那些可能想检查的人

string html = @"<a href=""download/datavoila-setup.exe"" id=""button_download"" title=""Download your copy of DataVoila!"" onclick=""pageTracker._trackPageview('/download/datavoila-setup.exe')""></a>";
HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument doc = new HtmlAgilityPack.HtmlDocument();
doc.LoadHtml(html);

//Anirudh's Solution
var itemList = doc.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("//a//@href")//get all hrefs
                .Select(p => p.InnerText)
                .Where(x => x.EndsWith("exe"))
                .ToList();
//returns empty list 

//correct one      
var itemList2 = doc.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("//a[@href]") 
                 .Select(p => p.Attributes["href"].Value)
                 .Where(x => x.EndsWith("exe"))
                 .ToList();
 //returns download/datavoila-setup.exe

Regex不是解析HTML文件的好选择。。

HTML并不严格,其格式也不规范。。

使用htmlagilitypack

您可以使用此代码使用HtmlAgilityPack 检索所有exe

HtmlWeb web = new HtmlWeb();
HtmlDocument doc = web.Load("http://yourWebSite.com");
var itemList = doc.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("//a[@href]")//get all hrefs
                  .Select(p => p.Attributes["href"].Value)
                  .Where(x=>x.EndsWith("exe"))
                  .ToList();

itemList现在包含所有exe的

我会使用FizzleEx,它为HTMLAgilityPack添加了类似jQuery的语法。使用ends-with选择器测试href属性:

using HtmlAgilityPack;
using Fizzler.Systems.HtmlAgilityPack;
var web = new HtmlWeb();
var document = web.Load("http://example.com/page.html")
var page = document.DocumentNode;
foreach(var item in page.QuerySelectorAll("a[href$='exe']"))
{
    var file = item.Attributes["href"].Value;
}

以及为什么用RegEx解析HTML不好的解释:http://www.codinghorror.com/blog/2009/11/parsing-html-the-cthulhu-way.html

您可以不使用正则表达式,而只使用普通代码。

        List<string> files = new List<string>();
        string[] parts = htmlText.Split(new string[]{"'""},                
             StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        foreach (string part in parts)
        {
            if (part.EndsWith(".exe"))
                files.Add(part);
        }

在这种情况下,您会在文件列表中找到所有找到的文件。

编辑:

你可以做:

List<string> files = new List<string>();
string[] hrefs = htmlText.Split(new string[]{"href='""},                
     StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
foreach (string href in hrefs)
{
     string[] possibleFile = href.Split(new string[]{"'""}, 
           StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
     if (possibleFile.Length() > 0 && possibleFile[0].EndsWith(".exe"))
         files.Add(possibleFile[0]);
}

这也将检查exe文件是否在href中。