Asp.net core, Angular 2. CookieAuth issue
本文关键字:CookieAuth issue Angular net core Asp | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:15:31
我有一个使用CookieAuthentication的asp.net-core和Angular 2应用程序。
如果用户未登录,则一切正常。当用户试图访问受保护的资源时,我从web api返回401状态码。
[HttpGet("[action]")]
[Authorize(Policy = "AdminOnly")]
public IEnumerable<WeatherForecast> WeatherForecasts()
{
}
当认证通过时,我运行SignInAsync方法:
var claims = new[] {new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, "Admin")};
var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(claims, CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
HttpContext.Authentication.SignInAsync(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
new ClaimsPrincipal(identity),
new AuthenticationProperties() { IsPersistent = false });
这是当我得到以下错误:
失败:Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.DeveloperExceptionPageMiddleware [0]在执行请求系统时发生了未处理的异常。InvalidOperationException: 类型没有服务"Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity。ISecurityStampValidator'已被注册。Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProviderServiceExtensions.GetRequiredService (IServiceProvider提供商,类型serviceType) at(IServiceProvider Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.ServiceProviderServiceExtensions.GetRequiredService [T]提供者)Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.SecurityStampValidator.ValidatePrincipalAsync (CookieValidatePrincipalContext上下文)Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies.CookieAuthenticationHandler.d__12.MoveNext ()
我的startup.cs配置为:
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env)
{
var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.SetBasePath(env.ContentRootPath)
.AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: true, reloadOnChange: true)
.AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{env.EnvironmentName}.json", optional: true)
.AddEnvironmentVariables();
Configuration = builder.Build();
}
public IConfigurationRoot Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddAuthentication();
// Polices
services.AddAuthorization(options =>
{
// inline policies
options.AddPolicy("AdminOnly", policy =>
{
policy.RequireClaim(ClaimTypes.Role, "Admin");
});
});
// Add framework services.
services.AddMvc();
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
loggerFactory.AddConsole(Configuration.GetSection("Logging"));
loggerFactory.AddDebug();
app.UseStaticFiles();
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
app.UseWebpackDevMiddleware(new WebpackDevMiddlewareOptions
{
HotModuleReplacement = true
});
}
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AutomaticAuthenticate = true,
AutomaticChallenge = true,
//Don't redirect to /Account/Login.
Events = new CookieAuthenticationEvents
{
OnValidatePrincipal = SecurityStampValidator.ValidatePrincipalAsync,
OnRedirectToLogin = ctx =>
{
// If request comming from web api
// always return Unauthorized (401)
if (ctx.Request.Path.StartsWithSegments("/api") &&
ctx.Response.StatusCode == (int)HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
ctx.Response.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized;
}
else
{
ctx.Response.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.NotFound;
}
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
},
CookieHttpOnly = true
});
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
routes.MapSpaFallbackRoute(
name: "spa-fallback",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" });
});
}
}
我希望这是有意义的。如果我需要提供任何额外的信息,请告诉我。
问题由OnValidatePrincipal = SecurityStampValidator.ValidatePrincipalAsync
引起。SecurityStampValidator。ValidatePrincipalAsync是一个扩展方法,它需要ISecurityStampValidator
。由于您不使用asp.net身份,因此没有ISecurityStampValidator
的注册实现。
删除此代码或实现自己的ISecurityStampValidator
并通过依赖注入注册:
public class YourSecurityStampValidator : ISecurityStampValidator
{
....
}
// Register it
services.TryAddScoped<ISecurityStampValidator, YourSecurityStampValidator>();