注入RoleManager会导致错误
本文关键字:错误 RoleManager 注入 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:16:03
首先,我的问题类似于这个SO链接,但不相同
我正在经历从微软的身份样本。我一开始只使用了用户身份验证,结果成功了。我删除了DB,因为我想先使用数据库。现在我正在尝试合并角色。
我的设置是这样的用户(没有角色)和角色(不工作):
我的数据库实体设置如下:
public class ApplicationDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole<int>, int>
{
public ApplicationDbContext(DbContextOptions<ApplicationDbContext> options)
: base(options)
{
}
protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder builder)
{
base.OnModelCreating(builder);
builder.Entity<ApplicationUser>(e =>
{
e.ToTable("User").HasKey(x => x.Id);
e.Property(x => x.Id).HasColumnName("UserId");
});
builder.Entity<IdentityRole<int>>(e =>
{
e.ToTable("Role").HasKey(x => x.Id);
e.Property(x => x.Id).HasColumnName("RoleId");
});
和我的上下文,用户设置(我想继续使用原来的IdentityRole)
public class ApplicationDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole<int>, int>
{
}
public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser<int>
{
}
在ConfigureServices: services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole<int>>()
.AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext, int>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
在AccountController中,我尝试了这个:
[Authorize]
public class AccountController : Controller
{
private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser> _userManager;
private readonly RoleManager<IdentityRole> _roleManager;
private readonly SignInManager<ApplicationUser> _signInManager;
private readonly IEmailSender _emailSender;
private readonly ISmsSender _smsSender;
private readonly ILogger _logger;
public AccountController(
UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager,
RoleManager<IdentityRole> roleManager,
SignInManager<ApplicationUser> signInManager,
IEmailSender emailSender,
ISmsSender smsSender,
ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
_userManager = userManager;
_roleManager = roleManager;
_signInManager = signInManager;
_emailSender = emailSender;
_smsSender = smsSender;
_logger = loggerFactory.CreateLogger<AccountController>();
}
应用程序仍然在浏览器上加载,它记得我以前登录过,但是当我尝试注销时,例如,我得到这个错误:
InvalidOperationException:无法解析服务类型"Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.RoleManager"1 (MyProj.Web.Models.MyViewModels.ApplicationRole)"在试图激活"MyProj.Web.Controllers.AccountController"。
将RoleManager<IdentityRole>
替换为RoleManager<IdentityRole<int>>
,应该可以工作