ASP.. NET MVC路由:类似子文件夹的路由
本文关键字:路由 文件夹 NET MVC ASP | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:17:54
这是我在ASP中的文件结构。. NET MVC 4项目,关于控制器:
|--Models
|--Controllers
|
|--api
| |
| |--UsersController.cs (MyProject.Controllers.API.UsersController.cs)
| |--PlacesController.cs (MyProject.Controllers.API.PlacesController.cs)
|
|--UsersController.cs (MyProject.Controllers.ViewsControllers.UsersController.cs)
|--PlacesController.cs (MyProject.Controllers.ViewsControllers.PlacesController.cs)
命名空间MyProject.Controllers.API下的控制器都返回JsonResult
命名空间MyProject.Controllers.ViewsControllers下的控制器都返回Views
我的RouteConfig.cs如下:
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/",
defaults: new { controller = "Places", action = "List" },
namespaces: new[] { "MyProject.Controllers.ViewsControllers" }
);
}
当我使用web浏览器到http://localhost/Places/List
时,它返回视图,正如预期的那样,因为它使用控制器MyProject.Controllers.PlacesControlller.cs
我如何为我的json控制器创建一个MapRoute,以便当我使用web浏览器到http://localhost/api/Places/SomeAction
时,它使用MyProject.Controllers.API.PlacesController.cs
类?
注意:我不想使用ASP。. NET MVC的api特性
我试过这个,但是它不工作:
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "ViewRoute",
url: "{controller}/{action}/",
namespaces: new[] { "MyProject.Controllers.ViewsControllers" }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "APIRoute",
url: "api/{controller}/{action}/",
namespaces: new[] { "MyProject.Controllers.API" }
);
}
要调用正常的控制器动作,你必须像这样注册你的路由,你已经这样做了:
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "ViewRoute",
url: "{controller}/{action}/",
namespaces: new[] { "MyProject.Controllers.ViewsControllers" }
);
对于调用api控制器,在你的路由类中定义以下方法,并在你的全局中注册这个方法。asax Application_Start()方法:
public static void RegisterAPI(HttpConfiguration config)
{
// Web API configuration and services
// Web API routes
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
}