创建Web服务WSDL/SOAP的使用者

我正试图编写一个Windows桌面应用程序（使用WCF），它是web服务的使用者。

应用程序：

• 向英国政府服务器发送SOAP消息，以获得基于通过的aruggments的身份验证令牌

• 以包含身份验证令牌的字符串形式从该服务器检索响应

我有一个来自英国政府的SOAP消息模板，以及该服务的WSDL文件。

我尝试过的

1. 使用WSDL文件添加服务引用。我收到以下错误：不支持URI格式
2. 使用服务的URL添加Web引用。我收到以下错误：请求失败，HTTP状态为405：方法不允许
3. 使用POST发送SOAP请求。对GetResponse（）的调用引发了500外部服务器错误

注意：我使用的是VS 2005

WSDL:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:conv="http://www.openuri.org/2002/04/soap/conversation/" xmlns:cw="http://www.openuri.org/2002/04/wsdl/conversation/" xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" xmlns:jms="http://www.openuri.org/2002/04/wsdl/jms/" xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:s1="https://tpvs.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" targetNamespace="https://tpvs.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication">
    <types>
        <s:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="https://tpvs.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication" xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="https://tpvs.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication">
            <s:element name="DPSrequestToken">
                <s:complexType>
                    <s:sequence>
                        <s:element name="version" type="s:int"/>
                        <s:element name="vendorID" type="s:string" minOccurs="0"/>
                    </s:sequence>
                </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
            <s:element name="DPSrequestTokenResponse">
                <s:complexType>
                    <s:sequence>
                        <s:element name="DPSrequestTokenResult" type="s:string" minOccurs="0"/>
                    </s:sequence>
                </s:complexType>
            </s:element>
        </s:schema>
    </types>
    <message name="DPSrequestTokenSoapIn">
        <part name="parameters" element="s1:DPSrequestToken"/>
    </message>
    <message name="DPSrequestTokenSoapOut">
        <part name="parameters" element="s1:DPSrequestTokenResponse"/> 
    </message>
    <portType name="dpsauthenticationSoap">
        <operation name="DPSrequestToken">
            <input message="s1:DPSrequestTokenSoapIn"/>
            <output message="s1:DPSrequestTokenSoapOut"/>
        </operation>
    </portType>
    <binding name="dpsauthenticationSoap" type="s1:dpsauthenticationSoap"> 
        <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
        <operation name="DPSrequestToken">
            <soap:operation soapAction="https://tpvs.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication/DPSrequestToken" style="document"/>
            <input>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </input>
            <output>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </output>
        </operation>
    </binding>
    <service name="dpsauthentication">
        <port name="dpsauthenticationSoap" binding="s1:dpsauthenticationSoap">
            <soap:address location="https://dps.ws.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication/service"/>
        </port>
    </service>
</definitions>

肥皂：

<!-- v1.1 30/11/2007 -->
<!-- 24/10/2011 - minor change to remove duplicated text from <Envelope> element. No impact on validation, therefore not re-versioned. -->
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <SOAP-ENV:Header>
        <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
            <wsse:UsernameToken>
                <wsse:Username>as advised by SDS team</wsse:Username>
                <wsse:Password>as advised by SDS team</wsse:Password>
            </wsse:UsernameToken>
        </wsse:Security>
    </SOAP-ENV:Header>
    <SOAP-ENV:Body>
        <m:DPSrequestToken xmlns:m="https://tpvs.hmrc.gov.uk/dpsauthentication">
            <m:version>1</m:version>
            <m:vendorID>your 4 digit vendorID</m:vendorID>
        </m:DPSrequestToken>
    </SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

wsdl http://host/web_service/web_service.asmx?WSDL