以父节点的类名为前缀的类名:使用xsd.exe从XML生成CS代码

本文关键字：XML 生成 CS exe 代码 父节点 前缀 使用 xsd | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:20:19

我正试图使用xsd.exe从XML文件生成C#文件。我面临的问题是，每个类都以其父节点的类名为前缀。因此，它生成了非常长的名称，这取决于XML元素的深度。我正在张贴一个样品
Sample.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<A attrib1="100">
    <B attrib2="200">
        <C attrib3="300" />
    </B>
</A>

在提交xsd Sample.xml命令时，我得到Sample.xsd，如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xs:schema id="NewDataSet" xmlns="" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:msdata="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xml-msdata">
  <xs:element name="A">
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:sequence>
        <xs:element name="B" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
          <xs:complexType>
            <xs:sequence>
              <xs:element name="C" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
                <xs:complexType>
                  <xs:attribute name="attrib3" type="xs:string" />
                </xs:complexType>
              </xs:element>
            </xs:sequence>
            <xs:attribute name="attrib2" type="xs:string" />
          </xs:complexType>
        </xs:element>
      </xs:sequence>
      <xs:attribute name="attrib1" type="xs:string" />
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
  <xs:element name="NewDataSet" msdata:IsDataSet="true" msdata:UseCurrentLocale="true">
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
        <xs:element ref="A" />
      </xs:choice>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

在提交xsd sample.xsd /classes命令时，我得到Sample.cs如下：

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// <auto-generated>
//     This code was generated by a tool.
//     Runtime Version:4.0.30319.269
//
//     Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior and will be lost if
//     the code is regenerated.
// </auto-generated>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
using System.Xml.Serialization;
// 
// This source code was auto-generated by xsd, Version=4.0.30319.1.
// 

/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType=true)]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace="", IsNullable=false)]
public partial class A {
    private AB[] bField;
    private string attrib1Field;
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("B", Form=System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public AB[] B {
        get {
            return this.bField;
        }
        set {
            this.bField = value;
        }
    }
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()]
    public string attrib1 {
        get {
            return this.attrib1Field;
        }
        set {
            this.attrib1Field = value;
        }
    }
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType=true)]
public partial class AB {
    private ABC[] cField;
    private string attrib2Field;
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("C", Form=System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public ABC[] C {
        get {
            return this.cField;
        }
        set {
            this.cField = value;
        }
    }
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()]
    public string attrib2 {
        get {
            return this.attrib2Field;
        }
        set {
            this.attrib2Field = value;
        }
    }
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType=true)]
public partial class ABC {
    private string attrib3Field;
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()]
    public string attrib3 {
        get {
            return this.attrib3Field;
        }
        set {
            this.attrib3Field = value;
        }
    }
}
/// <remarks/>
[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType=true)]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace="", IsNullable=false)]
public partial class NewDataSet {
    private A[] itemsField;
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("A")]
    public A[] Items {
        get {
            return this.itemsField;
        }
        set {
            this.itemsField = value;
        }
    }
}

问题是，它正在生成类AB和ABC，这两个类分别用于类A和类1AB、B和C，而不是a、AB和ABC？请参考我的例子。

以父节点的类名为前缀的类名:使用xsd.exe从XML生成CS代码

您需要为所有复杂类型提供名称和定义在模式中显式显示，然后在定义元素。XSD.exe工具将与这些"类型"一起工作名称作为类名。A有一个例子。你需要打破在模式中类似地列出所有复杂类型。

<xs:element name="A" type="AType"/>
<xs:complexType name="AType">
    <xs:sequence>
        <xs:element name="B" type="BType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
    </xs:sequence>
    <xs:attribute name="attrib1" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:complexType>
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