AsyncCallback传递参数

本文关键字:参数 AsyncCallback | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:20:45

我想在函数LoadHistoryAsync(List<int> Items)中将List<items>传递到AsyncCallback,但CallForNewData(IAsyncResult result)中的result.AsyncState为空,为什么?

namespace ConsoleApplication3
{
class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        List<int> Items = new List<int>();
        Data D = new Data();
        D.LoadHistoryAsync(Items);
        //D.LoadNewPointsAsync(Items);
        Console.ReadKey();
    }
}
public class Data
{
    public void LoadHistoryAsync(List<int> Items)
    {
        Action<List<int>> GetHistoryInformation = new Action<List<int>>(GetHistory);
        //IAsyncResult History = GetHistoryInformation.BeginInvoke(Items, null, null);
        IAsyncResult History = GetHistoryInformation.BeginInvoke(Items, new AsyncCallback(CallForNewData), null);
    }
    public void GetHistory(List<int> Items)
    {
        Random rnd = new Random();
        System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(rnd.Next(1,5000));
        Items.Add(1);
        Console.WriteLine("HistoryLoaded");
    }
    public void CallForNewData(IAsyncResult result)
    {
       Console.WriteLine("Result: {0}",result.AsyncState);
    }
    public void LoadNewPointsAsync(List<int> Items)
    {
        //while(!History.IsCompleted)
        //{
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(100);
        //}
        Action<List<int>> GetPointsInformation = new Action<List<int>>(GetPoints);
        IAsyncResult NewPoints = GetPointsInformation.BeginInvoke(Items, null, null);
    }
    public void GetPoints(List<int> Items)
    {
        Random rnd = new Random();
        System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(rnd.Next(1, 5000));
        Items.Add(2);
        Console.WriteLine("New data loaded");
    }
}
}

编辑:

IAsyncResult History = GetHistoryInformation.BeginInvoke(Items, new AsyncCallback(CallForNewData), Items);

解决了问题。

AsyncCallback传递参数

来自文档:

BeginInvoke方法启动异步调用。它具有与要异步执行的方法相同的参数,外加两个额外的可选参数。第一个参数是AsyncCallback委托,它引用异步调用完成时要调用的方法第二个参数是用户定义的对象,它将信息传递到回调方法

你通过了null,你就得到了null