分组依据,LINQ中的求和
本文关键字:求和 LINQ | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:21:04
假设我有下表:
user type amount
2 a 10
2 b 20
2 c 40
3 a 15
3 b 20
3 c 45
我想用(c-(a+b))按用户和类型分组来代替(c)amount,我该怎么做?感谢
这里有一种方法:
更新(现在使用Sum
):
from item in table
group item by item.user into g
let a = (from i in g where i.type == "a" select i.amount).Sum()
let b = (from i in g where i.type == "b" select i.amount).Sum()
let c = (from i in g where i.type == "c" select i.amount).Sum()
select c - (a + b);
我建议对Steven的答案进行扩展,因为这只会返回一系列标量c
值,而不会使它们与用户或a
和b
值相关联。试试这个:
var query1 = from i in table
group i by i.user
into g
let a = g.Where(t => t.type == "a").Sum(t => t.amount)
let b = g.Where(t => t.type == "b").Sum(t => t.amount)
let c = g.Where(t => t.type == "c").Sum(t => t.amount)
- (a + b)
select new {user = g.Key, a, b, c};
然后,如果您想将其转换回表格形式:
var query2 = query1.SelectMany(q => new List<TableType>
{
new TableType(q.user, "a", q.a),
new TableType(q.user, "b", q.b),
new TableType(q.user, "c", q.c)
})
.OrderBy(t => t.user)
.ThenBy(t => t.type);
注意:我已经测试过了,它是有效的。