SqlDataSource UpdateCommand被调用两次

本文关键字:两次 UpdateCommand 调用 SqlDataSource | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:21:06

我有一个绑定到SqlDataSource的GridView。我在执行UpdateCommand时遇到了问题,它似乎执行了两次。当我逐步浏览gvChecklist_RowUpdating事件中的代码时,我会看到一切都正常运行,存储过程也被执行了。由于数据库表中有一条新记录,我已经验证了存储过程是否正常工作。当这个事件退出时,我得到以下错误:

过程或函数usp_TestLogInsert的参数太多指定。

我看到数据源上的Updating事件是在RowUpdating活动之后调用的。我曾试图取消此事件以阻止多次更新尝试,但后来什么也没发生,GridView仍处于编辑模式。

ASP代码

<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upGridView" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
  <ContentTemplate>
    <asp:GridView ID="gvChecklist" runat="server" 
                  AutoGenerateColumns="false" DataSourceID="dsChecklist"
                  AutoGenerateEditButton="true" 
                  onrowupdating="gvChecklist_RowUpdating">
      <Columns>
        <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Status">
          <ItemTemplate>
            <asp:Label ID="lblStatus" runat="server" 
                       Text='<%#Eval("Status") %>' />
          </ItemTemplate>
          <EditItemTemplate>
            <asp:DropDownList ID="ddStatus" runat="server" 
                              DataTextField="Status" 
                              DataValueField="ID" 
                              DataSourceID="dsStatus" />
          </EditItemTemplate>
        </asp:TemplateField>
        <asp:BoundField DataField="Division" 
                        HeaderText="Division"
                        readonly="true" />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="Application"
                        HeaderText="Application"
                        readonly="true" />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="Task"
                        HeaderText="Task"
                        readonly="true" />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="TestedBy" 
                        HeaderText="Tested By" 
                        readonly="true"/>
        <asp:BoundField DataField="Notes" 
                        HeaderText="Notes" 
                        ReadOnly="false"/>
        <asp:BoundField DataField="JiraTicket"
                        HeaderText="JIRA Ticket"
                        readonly="false" />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="ID" />
      </Columns>
    </asp:GridView>
  </ContentTemplate>
  <Triggers>
    <asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="gvChecklist" />
  </Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="dsChecklist" 
                   SelectCommand=" SELECT l.ID, d.division, c.Context AS Application, t.Task, l.TestedBy, l.Notes, l.JiraTicket, s.Status
                                   FROM Automation.manual.Tests t
                                   OUTER APPLY 
                                         (SELECT TOP 1 *
                                          FROM Automation.manual.TestLog l
                                          WHERE l.TestID = t.ID 
                                          ORDER BY l.Date DESC) l
                                   INNER JOIN Automation.dbo.Context c ON  c.ID = t.Context
                                   INNER JOIN Automation.dbo.Division d ON d.ID = t.Division
                                   LEFT OUTER JOIN Automation.manual.Status s ON s.ID = l.Status"
                   runat="server"                                
                   ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AutomationDBConnectionString %>" 
                   onupdating="dsChecklist_Updating" >
  <UpdateParameters>
    <asp:Parameter Name="Status" DbType="Int32" />
    <asp:Parameter Name="TestID" DbType="Int32" />
    <asp:Parameter Name="TestedBy" DbType="String" />
    <asp:Parameter Name="Notes" DbType="String" />
    <asp:Parameter Name="JiraTicket" DbType="String" />
    <asp:Parameter Name="Build" DbType="String" />
  </UpdateParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>

C#

protected void gvChecklist_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
    SQLConnections sql = new SQLConnections();
    SqlDataSource dsChecklist = (SqlDataSource)LoginView1.FindControl("dsChecklist");
    var dd = (DropDownList)gvChecklist.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("ddStatus");
    var status = dd.SelectedValue;
    var testID = sql.SQLSelectSingle(String.Format("SELECT ID FROM Automation.manual.Tests WHERE Task = '{0}'", (String)e.OldValues["Task"]), "pwautosql01");
    string user = Page.User.Identity.Name;
    string notes = (String)e.NewValues["Notes"];
    string jira = (String)e.NewValues["JiraTicket"];
    var dbID = e.NewValues["ID"];
    string build = "TODO";
    if (dbID == null) //Record does not exist in TestLog, INSERT a new one
    {
        dsChecklist.UpdateCommand = "[Automation].[manual].[usp_TestLogInsert]";
        dsChecklist.UpdateCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.StoredProcedure;
        dsChecklist.UpdateParameters["Status"].DefaultValue = status;
        dsChecklist.UpdateParameters["TestID"].DefaultValue = testID;
        dsChecklist.UpdateParameters["TestedBy"].DefaultValue = user;
        dsChecklist.UpdateParameters["Notes"].DefaultValue = notes;
        dsChecklist.UpdateParameters["JiraTicket"].DefaultValue = jira;
        dsChecklist.UpdateParameters["Build"].DefaultValue = build;
        gvChecklist.DataBind();
    }
    //else //Record already exists in TestLog. UPDATE
    //{
    //TODO
    //}
}

EDIT:我使用SQL事件探查器来查看存储过程中发送的参数。即使发生了INSERT并创建了一条新记录,也会发送一个名为ID的额外参数。我从来没有显式地发送这个参数,但它似乎是创建的,因为我在GridView中有一个名为ID的BoundField。为了建立在最初的问题上,有没有一种方法可以让UpdateCommand忽略这个BoundField,这样它就不会自动将其用作参数?

SqlDataSource UpdateCommand被调用两次

使用SQL事件探查器后,我看到BoundField ID被隐式添加为UpdateCommand参数。将此字段更改为TemplateItem可修复此问题。

                       <asp:TemplateField>
                        <ItemTemplate>
                            <asp:TextBox ID="tbId" Text='<%#Eval("ID") %>' ReadOnly="true" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
                        </ItemTemplate>
                       </asp:TemplateField>