如何在LogReceiverService(NLog)中启用安全性

本文关键字:启用 安全性 NLog LogReceiverService | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:21:51

我必须创建一个集中的日志存储库,我决定安装一个实现NLog的LogReceiverService的WCF服务(通过wsHttpBinding)。我按照这个主题找到了一个工作示例(在bitbucket中有一个工作代码)。

好的,现在的问题是:我想为这个WCF服务添加一些安全性,通过HTTPS公开它,也许还可以添加一个身份验证令牌。我之前已经编程过这种身份验证,所以我知道如何做到,只是我不知道如何在NLog中编程。我应该修改NLog调用WCF方法的类吗?我只是无法想象如何做到这一点。任何关于如何实现这一功能的想法都将不胜感激。

如何在LogReceiverService(NLog)中启用安全性

我终于能够做到这一点了。

让我告诉你,我能够配置所需的行为:)

首先,我们将服务器配置如下:

WCFService的web.config的System.ServiceModel的配置为:

  <system.serviceModel>
    <services>
      <service name="Your.Namespace.Path.To.Your.Service" behaviorConfiguration="SecureBehavior">
        <endpoint binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="SecureBinding" contract="NLog.LogReceiverService.ILogReceiverServer"/>
        <endpoint binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" address="mex"/>
        <host>
          <baseAddresses>
            <add baseAddress="https://your_secure_domain.com/servicePath"/>
          </baseAddresses>
        </host>
      </service>
    </services>
    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="SecureBehavior">
          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
          <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
          <serviceCredentials>
            <!--You must set your certificate configuration to make this example work-->
            <serviceCertificate findValue="0726d1969a5c8564e0636f9eec83f92e" storeLocation="LocalMachine" storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySerialNumber"/>
            <userNameAuthentication userNamePasswordValidationMode="Custom" customUserNamePasswordValidatorType="AssamblyOf.YourCustom.UsernameValidator.UsernameValidator, AssamblyOf.YourCustom.UsernameValidator"/>
          </serviceCredentials>
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
      <wsHttpBinding>
        <binding name="SecureBinding" closeTimeout="00:00:20" openTimeout="00:00:20" receiveTimeout="00:00:20" sendTimeout="00:00:20">
          <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
            <message clientCredentialType="UserName"/>
            <transport clientCredentialType="None"/>
          </security>
        </binding>
      </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>

CustomUserNameValidator

public class UsernameValidator : UserNamePasswordValidator
{
    private const string UserName = "your_username_here";
    private const string Password = "your_password_here";
    public override void Validate(string userName, string password)
    {
        // validate arguments
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(userName))
            throw new ArgumentNullException("userName");
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(password))
            throw new ArgumentNullException("password");
        //
        // Nombre de usuario y contraseñas hardcodeados por seguridad
        //
        if (!userName.Equals(UserName) || !password.Equals(Password))
            throw new SecurityTokenException("Nombre de usuario o contraseña no válidos para consumir este servicio");
    }
}

然后我们转到客户端配置

首先,从LogReceiverWebServiceTarget创建一个继承的类,然后覆盖方法CreateWcfLogReceiverClient,然后在该方法中添加凭据。

// we assume that this class is created in NLog.CustomExtendedService namespace
[Target("LogReceiverSecureService")]
public class LogReceiverSecureService : NLog.Targets.LogReceiverWebServiceTarget
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the UserName of the service when it's authentication is set to UserName
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The name of the endpoint configuration.</value>
    public string ServiceUsername { get; set; } 
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets de Password of the service when it's authentication is set to UserName
    /// </summary>
    public string ServicePassword { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new instance of WcfLogReceiverClient.
    /// 
    /// We make override over this method to allow the authentication
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    protected override NLog.LogReceiverService.WcfLogReceiverClient CreateWcfLogReceiverClient()
    {
        var client = base.CreateWcfLogReceiverClient();
        if (client.ClientCredentials != null)
        {
            //
            // You could use the config file configuration (this example) or you could hard-code it (if you do not want to expose the credentials)
            //
            client.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = this.ServiceUsername;
            client.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = this.ServicePassword;
        }
        return client;
    }
}

然后我们设置应用程序的配置文件

<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <wsHttpBinding>
        <binding name="WSHttpBinding_ILogReceiverServer">
          <security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
            <message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
            <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
          </security>
        </binding>
      </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
      <endpoint address="https://your_secure_domain.com/servicePath/Logger.svc" binding="wsHttpBinding"
        bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_ILogReceiverServer" contract="NLog.LogReceiverService.ILogReceiverClient"
        name="WSHttpBinding_ILogReceiverServer" />
    </client>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
  </system.serviceModel>

最后,我们配置NLog.config

  <extensions>
    <add assembly="NLog.CustomExtendedService"  /> <!--Assuming the custom Target was added to this assambly -->
  </extensions>
  <targets>
    <target xsi:type="LogReceiverSecureService"
        name="RemoteWcfLogger"
        endpointConfigurationName="WSHttpBinding_ILogReceiverServer"
        endpointAddress="https://your_secure_domain.com/servicePath/Logger.svc"
        ServiceUsername="your_username_here"
        ServicePassword="your_password_here"
        useBinaryEncoding="True"
        clientId="YourApplicationNameOrId"
        includeEventProperties="True">
    </target>
  </targets>

我在NLog的谷歌群组上发布了完整的答案,所以请尽情享受https://groups.google.com/d/msg/nlog-users/Xryu61TaZKM/Utbvrr5mwA0J