使用鼠标平移/变换移动矩形
本文关键字:变换 移动 鼠标 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:22:16
我需要从csv文件中制作一个线条图,并用GDI绘制它。我有一个Windows窗体,但现在我想更改比例并移动。
我开始做一些更简单的事情,比如用鼠标移动矩形,但总是从原点开始绘制矩形。有人能帮忙吗?
我的代码是:
public partial class Form1 : Form {
int origenX;
int origenY;
bool transformar = false;
public Form1() {
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) {
dibujar(e.Graphics);
}
private void Form1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
int deltaX = e.X - origenX;
int deltaY = e.Y - origenY;
if (transformar) {
System.Drawing.Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics();
Matrix mAux = new Matrix();
mAux.Translate(deltaX, deltaY);
g.Transform = mAux;
dibujar(g);
g.Dispose();
}
this.Text = "x=" + deltaX.ToString() + ", y=" + deltaY.ToString();
}
private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
transformar = true;
origenX = e.X;
origenY = e.Y;
}
private void Form1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
transformar = false;
}
private void dibujar(System.Drawing.Graphics g) {
g.Clear(Color.White);
g.DrawEllipse(new Pen(Color.Blue, 2), new Rectangle(50, 50, 50, 50));
}
}
已经解决了,无论如何都要感谢,代码如下:
public partial class Form2 : Form {
private float dx=0;
private float dy=0;
private float X0=1;
private float Y0=1;
private bool trasladar = false;
public Form2() {
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Form2_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e) {
e.Graphics.TranslateTransform(dx, dy, MatrixOrder.Append);
e.Graphics.Clear(Color.White);
e.Graphics.DrawEllipse(new Pen(Color.Blue), new Rectangle(50, 50, 50, 50));
}
private void Form2_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
Cursor = Cursors.SizeAll;
trasladar = true;
X0 = e.X;
Y0 = e.Y;
}
private void Form2_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
Cursor = Cursors.Default;
trasladar = false;
}
private void Form2_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e) {
if (trasladar) {
dx += (e.X - X0);
dy += (e.Y - Y0);
X0 = e.X;
Y0 = e.Y;
Invalidate();
}
}
}
在重新绘制表单时使用this.Invalidate();
。
它将声明表单无效,因此将强制重新绘制。只有到那时才会调用Form1_Paint
。
通过在"绘制事件"中执行"调试"输出来测试此行为。然后,您可以开始进一步的调试以获得所需的内容。