如何在SignalR中强行断开客户端连接

本文关键字:断开 断开客户 客户端 连接 SignalR | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:25:15

我正在测试SignalR(0.4.0通过nuget),但找不到任何方法让服务器强制断开客户端的连接。我想我错过了一些显而易见的东西。

我的测试代码如下,我在几乎所有我能想到的地方和组合中都尝试过Close()和Timeout(),但都没有成功。客户端继续接收脉冲消息,尽管我总是在前4-5秒内获得2次重新连接,这些连接似乎来自OnReceivedAsync() 中的return Connection.Close()

服务器:

internal class SignalRServer
{
    private Server server;
    public SignalRServer()
    {
        server = new Server("http://localhost:13170/");
        server.MapConnection<EchoConnection>("/echo");
        server.Start();
        Timer timer = new Timer(1000);
        timer.Elapsed += OnTimer;
        timer.Enabled = true;
    }
    void OnTimer(object sender, ElapsedEventArgs e)
    {
        IConnectionManager manager = server.DependencyResolver.GetService(typeof(IConnectionManager)) as IConnectionManager;
        IConnection connection = manager.GetConnection<EchoConnection>();
        connection.Broadcast("pulse");
        connection.Close();
        connection.Timeout();
    }
}
internal class EchoConnection : PersistentConnection
{
    protected override Task OnConnectedAsync(IRequest request, IEnumerable<string> groups, string connectionId)
    {
        Connection.Timeout();
        Connection.Close();
        return Connection.Broadcast(String.Format("{0} connection", connectionId));
    }
    protected override Task OnReconnectedAsync(IRequest request, IEnumerable<string> groups, string connectionId)
    {
        return Connection.Broadcast(String.Format("{0} reconnection", connectionId));
    }
    protected override Task OnReceivedAsync(string connectionId, string data)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(data);
        Connection.Close();
        Connection.Timeout();
        Connection.Broadcast(data);
        return Connection.Close();
    }
}

客户:

internal class SignalRClient
{
    private readonly Connection connection;
    public SignalRClient()
    {
        connection = new Connection("http://localhost:13170/echo");
        connection.Received += OnReceive;
        connection.Closed += OnClosed;
        connection
            .Start()
            .ContinueWith(t =>
            {
                if (!t.IsFaulted)
                    connection.Send("Hello");
                else
                    Console.WriteLine(t.Exception);
            });

        Console.WriteLine(connection.ConnectionId);
    }
    void OnClosed()
    {
        // never called
        connection.Stop();
    }
    void OnReceive(string data)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(data);
    }
}

示例客户端输出:

d7615b15-f80c-4bc5-b37b-223ef96fe96c连接
你好
脉冲
脉冲
d7615b15-f80c-4bc5-b37b-223ef96fe96c重新连接
脉冲
脉冲
d7615b15-f80c-4bc5-b37b-223ef96fe96c重新连接
脉冲
脉冲
脉冲
脉冲
脉冲
脉冲

如何在SignalR中强行断开客户端连接

In.Net Core使用

Context.Abort();

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.aspnetcore.signalr.hubcallercontext.abort

向客户端发送特定字符串以强制断开连接:

void OnReceive(string data)
{
    if(data.Equals("exit"))
    {
        connection.Stop();
        return;
    }
    Console.WriteLine(data);
}