SqlCommand.ExecuteReader使用带输出参数的存储过程不返回任何行

本文关键字：存储过程 返回 任何行 参数 输出 ExecuteReader SqlCommand | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:25:24

我有一个存储过程，它接受一个输入并返回多个列。当我从SSMS和VS2013内部执行存储过程时，该存储过程就会工作。但是，当我尝试使用SqlCommand.ExecuteReader执行它时，读取器中没有任何行。如果我从proc和SqlCommand中删除输出参数，同时仍然保留一个输入参数，我就可以返回我要查找的行。

这是存储的过程

create Proc sp_ReturnSingleGame
    @GameName varchar(100) output,
    @PlatformName varchar(50) output,
    @ConditionShortDescription varchar(30) output,
    @RetailCost decimal(6,2) output,
    @InStock bit output,
    @GameID int
AS
    select @GameName = GameName, @PlatformName = PlatformName, 
           @ConditionShortDescription = ConditionShortDescription, @RetailCost = RetailCost
         from   Games inner join Condition 
         on     Games.ConditionID = Condition.ConditionID 
                inner join ConsolePlatform
         on Games.PlatformID = ConsolePlatform.PlatformID
         Where Games.GameID = @GameID
    if exists (select GameID 
               From SaleItemized
               Where GameID = @GameID)
        Begin
            set @InStock = 1;
        end
    else
        Begin
            set @InStock = 0;
        end

这是我的C#代码

public Game ReturnSingleGame(int gameId)
{
    SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(@"server=mylaptop; integrated security=true; database=GameStoreDB;");
    SqlCommand command = this.ReturnCommandForSp_ReturnSingleGame(connection, gameId);
    try
    {
        connection.Open();
        SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();
        if (reader.HasRows == true)
        {
            reader.Read();
            game.GameId = gameId;
            game.GameName = reader["GameName"].ToString();
            game.PlatformName = reader["PlatformName"].ToString();
            game.RetailCost = (decimal) reader["RetailCost"];
        }
        else
        {
            var exception = new ApplicationException("Game was not found");
            throw exception;
        }
    }
    catch (Exception)
    {
        throw;
    }
    finally
    {
        connection.Close();
    }
    return game;
}
private SqlCommand CommandForSp_ReturnSingleGame(SqlConnection connection, int gameId)
{
    string storedProc = @"dbo.sp_ReturnSingleGame";
    SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(storedProc, connection);
    command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
    command.Parameters.Add("@GameName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 100, "GameName");
    command.Parameters["@GameName"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
    command.Parameters.Add("@PlatformName", SqlDbType.VarChar, 50, "PlatformName");
    command.Parameters["@PlatformName"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
    command.Parameters.Add("@ConditionShortDescription", SqlDbType.VarChar, 30, "ConditionShortDescription");
    command.Parameters["@ConditionShortDescription"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
    command.Parameters.Add("@RetailCost", SqlDbType.Decimal);
    command.Parameters["@RetailCost"].SourceColumn = "RetailCost";
    command.Parameters["@RetailCost"].Precision = 6;
    command.Parameters["@RetailCost"].Scale = 2;
    command.Parameters["@RetailCost"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
    command.Parameters.Add("@InStock", SqlDbType.Bit);
    command.Parameters["@InStock"].SourceColumn = "InStock";
    command.Parameters["@InStock"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
    command.Parameters.Add("@GameID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = gameId;
    command.Parameters["@GameID"].SourceColumn = "GameID";
    command.Parameters["@GameID"].Direction = ParameterDirection.Input;
    command.Prepare();
    return command;
}

SqlCommand.ExecuteReader使用带输出参数的存储过程不返回任何行

您提供的存储过程实际上不返回任何数据行。

它所做的只是设置输出参数。

因此，您不需要任何SqlDataReader来检索这些参数。

只需调用command.ExecuteNonQuery()，然后从command.Parameters["@GameName"].Value获取参数值，依此类推。

同意Andy的意见。

对你来说，我的一个项目的片段是：`

 DbCommand Cmd = null;
  using (DataClient client = new DataClient())
  {
 SqlParameter[] parameters = new SqlParameter[2];
 parameters[0] = new SqlParameter("@ID", SqlDbType.VarChar);
 parameters[0].Size = 10;
 parameters[0].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
 parameters[1] = new SqlParameter("@YourParameterName", SqlDbType.VarChar);
 parameters[1].Value = Class.PropertyName;
 parameters[2] = new SqlParameter("@Year", SqlDbType.Int);
 client.ExecuteNonQuery("ReturnCommandForSp_ReturnSingleGame", CommandType.StoredProcedure, parameters, ref Cmd);
 Then retrieve it like this
 int yourReturnValue= Convert.ToInt32(Cmd.Parameters["@ID"].Value);
 }

希望能有所帮助。

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