mvc下拉列表未显示所选索引

本文关键字:索引 显示 下拉列表 mvc | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:27:00

我的控制器上有以下内容:

string preferredLanguage = "fr-ca";
ViewData["Languages"] = new SelectList(languages, "Code", "Name", preferredLanguage);

在视图上:

@Html.DropDownList("Languages", (SelectList)ViewData["Languages"], new { id = "Languages" });

我的问题是,我的下拉列表没有将所选的下拉列表索引设置为首选语言,该语言应该是法语。

注:

languages:内的值

1) Name = "English"
   Code = "en-us"
2) Name = "French"
   Code = "fr-ca"

下拉列表显示两种语言,英语和法语。英语被设置为选定的索引,但我想要的是法语。

我之所以以这种方式显示languages,是因为这个对象是从数据库中检索的,而不是通过硬编码。提前感谢!

mvc下拉列表未显示所选索引

我建议使用绑定到模型的强类型助手;大致如下:

型号:

public class LanguageFormModel
{
    public string SelectedLanguage { get; set; }
    public SelectList Languages { get; set; }
}

操作:

[HttpGet]
public ActionResult YourActionName()
{
    // replace this with however you're getting your language variable
    var languages = new CollectionOfSomeSort();
    var model = new LanguageFormModel()
    {
        SelectedLanguage = "fr-ca",
        Languages = new SelectList(languages, "Code", "Name", "fr-ca")
    };
    return View(model);
}

视图:

@model Your.Fully.Qualified.Namespace.LanguageFormModel
@Html.LabelFor(m => m.SelectedLanguage)
@Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.SelectedLanguage, Model.Languages, "Select one...")

就我个人而言,除了简单的消息之外,我不太喜欢使用ViewData,即使这样,我也会使用TempData,因为我主要只是显示确认/警报。

这对我来说很好。

Dictionary<string, string> languages = new Dictionary<string, string>() { { "en-us", "English" }, { "fr-ca", "French" } };
ViewData["Languages"] = new SelectList(languages, "key", "value", "fr-ca");

视图

@Html.DropDownList("Language", ViewData["Languages"] as SelectList, new { id = "Languages" })

这没问题:

@Html.DropDownList("languages")