ExecuteNonQuery显示错误
本文关键字:错误 显示 ExecuteNonQuery | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:27:15
我已经更新了代码,并为语句设置了参数。除了update语句之外,一切都正常工作,没有给出任何错误,它完成了else语句,但没有更新数据库。"else"语句中的更新代码是错误的还是其他内容?感谢
主窗口.xaml.cs:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Data;
namespace WpfApplication12
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
OleDbConnection con;
DataTable dt;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
con = new OleDbConnection();
con.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Ace.Oledb.12.0; Data Source=" + AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "''MONDIAL.accdb";
BindGrid();
}
private void BindGrid()
{
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand();
if (con.State != ConnectionState.Open)
con.Open();
cmd.Connection = con;
cmd.CommandText = "select * from Country";
OleDbDataAdapter da = new OleDbDataAdapter(cmd);
dt = new DataTable();
da.Fill(dt);
gvData.ItemsSource = dt.AsDataView();
if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
{
gvData.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
}
else
{
gvData.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Hidden;
}
}
private void btnAdd_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand();
if (con.State != ConnectionState.Open)
con.Open();
cmd.Connection = con;
if (txtCode.Text != "")
{
if (txtCode.IsEnabled == true)
{
if (txtCountryName.Text != "")
{
cmd.CommandText = "INSERT INTO Country" + "([CountryName],[Code],[Capital],[Province],[Area],[Population])" +
"VALUES (@CountryName, @Code, @Capital, @Province, @Area, @Population)";
cmd.Parameters.AddRange(new OleDbParameter[]
{
new OleDbParameter("@CountryName", txtCountryName.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Code", txtCode.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Capital", txtCapital.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Province", txtProvince.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Area", txtArea.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Population", txtPopulation.Text),
});
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
BindGrid();
MessageBox.Show("Country Added Successfully..");
ClearAll();
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Please add a code");
}
}
else
{
DataRowView row = (DataRowView)gvData.SelectedItems[0];
cmd.CommandText = "UPDATE [Country] SET [CountryName] = @CountryName, [Capital ]= @Capital, [Province] = @Province, [Area] = @Area, [Population] = @Population WHERE [Code] = @Code";
cmd.Parameters.AddRange(new OleDbParameter[]
{
new OleDbParameter("@Code", txtCode.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@CountryName", txtCountryName.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Capital", txtCapital.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Province", txtProvince.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Area", txtArea.Text),
new OleDbParameter("@Population", txtPopulation.Text),
});
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
BindGrid();
MessageBox.Show("Country Updated Successfully..");
ClearAll();
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("add country name");
}
}
private void btnCancel_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ClearAll();
}
private void ClearAll()
{
txtCountryName.Text = "";
txtCode.Text = "";
txtCapital.Text = "";
txtProvince.Text = "";
txtArea.Text = "";
txtPopulation.Text = "";
btnAdd.Content = "Add";
txtCode.IsEnabled = true;
}
private void btnEdit_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (gvData.SelectedItems.Count > 0)
{
DataRowView row = (DataRowView)gvData.SelectedItems[0];
txtCountryName.Text = row["CountryName"].ToString();
txtCode.Text = row["Code"].ToString();
txtCapital.Text = row["Capital"].ToString();
txtProvince.Text = row["Province"].ToString();
txtArea.Text = row["Area"].ToString();
txtPopulation.Text = row["Population"].ToString();
btnAdd.Content = "Update";
txtCode.IsEnabled = false;
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("please select a country from the list");
}
}
private void btnDelete_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (gvData.SelectedItems.Count > 0)
{
DataRowView row = (DataRowView)gvData.SelectedItems[0];
OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand();
if (con.State != ConnectionState.Open)
con.Open();
cmd.Connection = con;
cmd.CommandText = "DELETE FROM [Country] WHERE [Code]= @CodeRow";
cmd.Parameters.AddRange(new OleDbParameter[]
{
new OleDbParameter("@CodeRow", row["Code"].ToString())
});
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
BindGrid();
MessageBox.Show("country Deleted Successfully...");
ClearAll();
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Please Select Any country From List...");
}
}
//Exit
private void btnExit_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Application.Current.Shutdown();
}
}
}
主窗口.xaml:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication12.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="1000" Width="1000">
<Window.Resources>
<Style TargetType="TextBlock">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" Value="160"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="10"/>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="TextBox">
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
<Setter Property="Width" Value="250"/>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="10"/>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<DockPanel Name="dockMain" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Center" LastChildFill="False">
<StackPanel>
<WrapPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Country Name"/>
<TextBox Name="txtCountryName"/>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Code"/>
<TextBox Name="txtCode"/>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Capital"/>
<TextBox Name="txtCapital"/>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Province"/>
<TextBox Name="txtProvince"/>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Area"/>
<TextBox Name="txtArea"/>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel>
<TextBlock Text="Population"/>
<TextBox Name="txtPopulation"/>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel Margin="0" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Height="59">
<Button Name="btnAdd" Content="Add" FontSize="25" Width="120" Margin="5" Click="btnAdd_Click" />
<Button Name="btnEdit" Content="Edit" FontSize="25" Width="120" Margin="5" Click="btnEdit_Click" />
<Button Name="btnDelete" Content="Delete" FontSize="25" Width="120" Margin="5" Click="btnDelete_Click" />
<Button Name="btnCancel" Content="Cancel" FontSize="25" Width="120" Margin="5" Click="btnCancel_Click" />
<Button Name="btnExit" Content="Exit" FontSize="25" Width="120" Margin="5" Background="#400000" Foreground="Bisque" Click="btnExit_Click" />
</WrapPanel>
<ScrollViewer ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto">
<WrapPanel Margin="20" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="True" Name="gvData" IsReadOnly="False" SelectionMode="Single" FontSize="15" Padding="5" Background="Black" Height="525" Width="775" />
</WrapPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
</StackPanel>
</DockPanel>
连接SQL语句时,字段值中缺少一些分隔符,如
VALUES(" + txtCountryName.Text + ",
应该是
VALUES('" + txtCountryName.Text + "',
根据数据库中的类型检查其他查询,"更新"查询似乎也遇到了同样的问题。
顺便说一句,您永远不应该像现在这样在SQL语句中连接值,这会使您的应用程序暴露在一个称为SQL注入的常见漏洞以及较差的性能中。请改用参数。看看这里:
http://www.csharp-station.com/Tutorial/AdoDotNet/Lesson06