错误c0000:语法错误，意外''；代币''；

本文关键字：错误 代币 c0000 语法 意外 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:27:58

好吧，我搜索了其他人的问题，但找不到解决我问题的方法。我在C#和GLSL 330中使用OpenTK。它正在生成错误消息错误c0000：语法错误，意外的"？"标记为"？"

出于某种原因，它不喜欢我正在做的事情。所以，这是我的代码，我希望有人能告诉我我做错了什么。

public static string vertexShaderSource = @"
#version 330
uniform mat4 pvm;
in vec4 Position;
in vec2 texCoord;
out vec2 texCoordV;
void main()
{
    texCoordV = texCoord;
    gl_Position = Position * pvm;
}";
public static string fragmentShaderSource = @"
#version 330
in vec2 texCoordV;
out vec4 colorOut;
void main()
{
    colorOut = vec4(texCoord, 0.0, 0.0);    
}";

    public void Initalize()
    {
        style = GUI_Skin.styles[0];
        vertices = new Vector3[6];
        vertices[0] = new Vector3(0, 0, 0f);
        vertices[1] = new Vector3(100, 0, 0f);
        vertices[2] = new Vector3(0, 100, 0f);
        vertices[3] = new Vector3(100, 0, 0f);
        vertices[4] = new Vector3(0, 100, 0f);
        vertices[5] = new Vector3(100, 100, 0f);
        GL.GenBuffers(1, out vertHandle);
        GL.BindBuffer(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer, vertHandle);
        GL.BufferData<Vector3>(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer,
                               new IntPtr(vertices.Length * Vector3.SizeInBytes),
                               vertices, BufferUsageHint.StaticDraw);
        texCoords = new Vector2[6];
        texCoords[0] = new Vector2(0,0);
        texCoords[1] = new Vector2(1, 0);
        texCoords[2] = new Vector2(0, 1);
        texCoords[3] = new Vector2(1, 0);
        texCoords[4] = new Vector2(0, 1);
        texCoords[5] = new Vector2(1, 1);
        GL.GenBuffers(1, out texHandle);
        GL.BindBuffer(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer, texHandle);
        GL.BufferData<Vector2>(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer,
                               new IntPtr(texCoords.Length * Vector2.SizeInBytes),
                               texCoords, BufferUsageHint.StaticDraw);
    }
    public void Draw()
    {
        GL.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertHandle);
        GL.BindBuffer(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer, vertHandle);
        GL.VertexAttribPointer(0, 3, VertexAttribPointerType.Float, false, Vector3.SizeInBytes, 0);
        GL.EnableVertexAttribArray(texHandle);
        GL.BindBuffer(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer, texHandle);
        GL.VertexAttribPointer(0, 2, VertexAttribPointerType.Float, false, Vector2.SizeInBytes, 0);
        GL.DrawArrays(PrimitiveType.Triangles, 0, 6);
        GL.DisableVertexAttribArray(vertHandle);
        GL.DisableVertexAttribArray(texHandle);
    }

错误c0000:语法错误，意外''；代币''；

好吧，问题已经解决了。感谢以上有益的评论。

让我们从着色器开始。字符串声明之前的@符号必须删除，每行之后必须插入。此外，当我使用着色器绘制时，我调用了transpose。可以通过改变矩阵的顺序来固定。

    public static void Run()
    {
        int uniformLocation = GL.GetUniformLocation(shaderProgramHandle, "pvm");
        Matrix4 mat;
        GL.GetFloat(GetPName.ProjectionMatrix, out mat);
        GL.UniformMatrix4(uniformLocation, false, ref mat);
        GL.UseProgram(shaderProgramHandle);
    }

我从GL.UniformMatrix4(uniformLocation, true, ref mat);更改为GL.UniformMatrix4(uniformLocation, false, ref mat);，并且在着色器本身中，gl_Position的顺序从Position * pvm;更改为pvm * Position;

public static string vertexShaderSource = "#version 330'n" +
    "uniform mat4 pvm;'n" +
    "in vec4 Position;'n" +
    "in vec2 texCoord;'n" +
    "out vec2 texCoordV;'n" +
    "void main()'n" +
    "{'n" +
        "texCoordV = texCoord;'n" +
        "gl_Position = pvm * Position;'n" +
    "}'n";
    public static string fragmentShaderSource = "#version 330'n" +
    "in vec2 texCoordV;'n" +
    "out vec4 colorOut;" +
    "void main()'n" +
    "{'n" +
        "colorOut = vec4(texCoordV, 0.0, 0.0);'n" +
    "}'n" ;

修复后，我得到了一个错误，渲染表面变成白色。错误位于Draw()函数中。基本上，我没有正确分配阵列位置。

public void Draw()
    {
        GL.EnableVertexAttribArray(0);
        GL.BindBuffer(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer, vertHandle);
        GL.VertexAttribPointer(0, 3, VertexAttribPointerType.Float, false, Vector3.SizeInBytes, 0);
        GL.EnableVertexAttribArray(1);
        GL.BindBuffer(BufferTarget.ArrayBuffer, texHandle);
        GL.VertexAttribPointer(1, 2, VertexAttribPointerType.Float, false, Vector2.SizeInBytes, 0);
        GL.DrawArrays(PrimitiveType.Triangles, 0, 6);
        GL.DisableVertexAttribArray(0);
        GL.DisableVertexAttribArray(1);
    }
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