林克在躲避Div/0时分组

本文关键字:0时 Div 躲避 林克 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:28:16

我有一个模型,我试图计算加权平均值:

  public class ObScore
  {
    public int ObScoreId { get; set; }
    public int AnalystId { get; set; }
    public DateTime Date { get; set; }
    public int PossScore { get; set; }
    public int Weight { get; set; }
  }

我可以使用以下代码做到这一点:

    //
    // GET: /Test/
    public ActionResult Test()
    {
        var scores = db.ObScores.ToList();
        double weightedValueSum = scores.Sum(x=>x.PossScore * x.Weight);
        double weightSum = scores.Sum(x => x.Weight);
        if (weightSum != 0)
        {
            ViewBag.wa2 = weightedValueSum / weightSum;
        }
        return View();
    }

然而,我希望能够添加GroupBy子句,这样我就可以按日期/AnalystId等进行分组。

有没有可能将这两个LINQ语句组合起来,这样我就可以做到这一点,同时如果weightSum=0,仍然可以避免DIV/0?

谢谢,Mark

林克在躲避Div/0时分组

使用以下表达式

div = weightSum != 0 ? weightedValueSum / weightSum : -1

最终应该是这样的:

var res = scores.GroupBy(p => p.Date.Year)
                .Select(p => new { 
                    Year = p.Key,
                    weightedValueSum = p.Sum(x => x.PossScore * x.Weight), 
                    weightSum = p.Sum(x => x.Weight) 
                })
                .Select(p => new {
                    Year = p.Year,
                    wa2 = p.weightSum != 0 ? p.weightedValueSum / p.weightSum : -1
                })
                .ToArray();

在完整的LINQ语法中,这应该或多或少相当于此

var res2 = (from p in scores
            group p by p.Date.Year into p
            let Year = p.Key
            let weightedValueSum = p.Sum(x => x.PossScore * x.Weight)
            let weightSum = p.Sum(x => x.Weight)
            select new {
                Year = Year,
                wa2 = weightSum != 0 ? weightedValueSum / weightSum : -1
            }).ToArray();