无法转换字节数组C#中的结构

本文关键字:结构 数组 字节数 转换 字节 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:28:39

我在将这些结构转换为字节数组时遇到问题:

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
/// <summary>
/// Packet structure, type 1 (SEND)
/// </summary>
internal struct PACKET_SEND
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Packet Type: 0 for notifications, 1 for status, 2 for login and auth.
    /// </summary>
    public Byte Type;
    /// <summary>
    /// Packet Key: select it from Packets class.
    /// </summary>
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 61)]
    public char[] Key;
    /// <summary>
    /// Account Name.
    /// </summary>
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 30)]
    public char[] AccountName;
    /// <summary>
    /// Account Status: 0 for offline, 1 for online, 2 for absent, 3 for busy, 4 for invisible.
    /// </summary>
    public Byte Status;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
/// <summary>
/// Packet structure, type 2 (RECV)
/// </summary>
internal struct PACKET_RECV
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Packet Type: 0 for notifications, 1 for status, 2 for login and auth.
    /// </summary>
    public Byte Type;
    /// <summary>
    /// Packet Key: select it from Packets class.
    /// </summary>
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 61)]
    public char[] Key;
    /// <summary>
    /// Account Name.
    /// </summary>
    [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 30)]
    public char[] AccountName;
}

使用这些功能:

public static T ByteArrayToStructure<T>(byte[] data) where T : struct
    {
        GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(data, GCHandleType.Pinned);
        T stuff = (T)Marshal.PtrToStructure(handle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
            typeof(T));
        handle.Free();
        return stuff;
    }
    public static byte[] StructToByteArray(object structure)
    {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[Marshal.SizeOf(structure)];
        GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(buffer, GCHandleType.Pinned);
        Marshal.StructureToPtr(structure, handle.AddrOfPinnedObject(), false);//HERE GETS EXCEPTION
        handle.Free();
        return buffer;
    }

我在使用"StructToByteArray"方法时遇到了这个异常:

Type could not be marshaled because the length of an embedded array instance does not match the declared length in the layout.

想法?请不要只发布解决方案,但更感谢您的解释:D。问候。

无法转换字节数组C#中的结构

请参阅。。。

错误:无法封送类型,因为嵌入数组实例的长度与布局中声明的长度不匹配

类大小错误

也许您没有初始化数组字段"Key"&"AccountName",否则您没有正确初始化它们。值的大小必须分别为61和30个字符。