无法转换字节数组C#中的结构
本文关键字:结构 数组 字节数 转换 字节 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:28:39
我在将这些结构转换为字节数组时遇到问题:
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
/// <summary>
/// Packet structure, type 1 (SEND)
/// </summary>
internal struct PACKET_SEND
{
/// <summary>
/// Packet Type: 0 for notifications, 1 for status, 2 for login and auth.
/// </summary>
public Byte Type;
/// <summary>
/// Packet Key: select it from Packets class.
/// </summary>
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 61)]
public char[] Key;
/// <summary>
/// Account Name.
/// </summary>
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 30)]
public char[] AccountName;
/// <summary>
/// Account Status: 0 for offline, 1 for online, 2 for absent, 3 for busy, 4 for invisible.
/// </summary>
public Byte Status;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
/// <summary>
/// Packet structure, type 2 (RECV)
/// </summary>
internal struct PACKET_RECV
{
/// <summary>
/// Packet Type: 0 for notifications, 1 for status, 2 for login and auth.
/// </summary>
public Byte Type;
/// <summary>
/// Packet Key: select it from Packets class.
/// </summary>
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 61)]
public char[] Key;
/// <summary>
/// Account Name.
/// </summary>
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 30)]
public char[] AccountName;
}
使用这些功能:
public static T ByteArrayToStructure<T>(byte[] data) where T : struct
{
GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(data, GCHandleType.Pinned);
T stuff = (T)Marshal.PtrToStructure(handle.AddrOfPinnedObject(),
typeof(T));
handle.Free();
return stuff;
}
public static byte[] StructToByteArray(object structure)
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[Marshal.SizeOf(structure)];
GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(buffer, GCHandleType.Pinned);
Marshal.StructureToPtr(structure, handle.AddrOfPinnedObject(), false);//HERE GETS EXCEPTION
handle.Free();
return buffer;
}
我在使用"StructToByteArray"方法时遇到了这个异常:
Type could not be marshaled because the length of an embedded array instance does not match the declared length in the layout.
想法?请不要只发布解决方案,但更感谢您的解释:D。问候。
请参阅。。。
错误:无法封送类型,因为嵌入数组实例的长度与布局中声明的长度不匹配
和
类大小错误
也许您没有初始化数组字段"Key"&"AccountName",否则您没有正确初始化它们。值的大小必须分别为61和30个字符。