如何使用颜色填充位图对象中的封闭区域
本文关键字:区域 对象 何使用 颜色 填充 位图 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27 18:30:06
在区域内给点一种颜色来填充区域,类似于油漆桶函数中的"绘图"
这个NET框架,没有直接的等价物
但我希望用C#来实现。
有可能吗?
这里有一个非常天真的洪水填充算法,应该可以让你开始
void Form1_Paint(object sender, PaintEventArgs e)
{
using (Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(500, 500))
{
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
g.Clear(Color.White);
List<Point> points = new List<Point>();
for (double i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
double dist = (i % 2 == 0) ? 100 : 50;
double x = 200 + Math.Cos(i / 10d * Math.PI * 2d) * dist;
double y = 200 + Math.Sin(i / 10d * Math.PI * 2d) * dist;
points.Add(new Point((int)x, (int)y));
}
g.DrawPolygon(Pens.Black, points.ToArray());
}
FloodFill(bitmap, 200, 200, Color.Red);
e.Graphics.DrawImage(bitmap, 0, 0);
}
}
void FloodFill(Bitmap bitmap, int x, int y, Color color)
{
BitmapData data = bitmap.LockBits(
new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height),
ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
int[] bits = new int[data.Stride / 4 * data.Height];
Marshal.Copy(data.Scan0, bits, 0, bits.Length);
LinkedList<Point> check = new LinkedList<Point>();
int floodTo = color.ToArgb();
int floodFrom = bits[x + y * data.Stride / 4];
bits[x + y * data.Stride / 4] = floodTo;
if (floodFrom != floodTo)
{
check.AddLast(new Point(x, y));
while (check.Count > 0)
{
Point cur = check.First.Value;
check.RemoveFirst();
foreach (Point off in new Point[] {
new Point(0, -1), new Point(0, 1),
new Point(-1, 0), new Point(1, 0)})
{
Point next = new Point(cur.X + off.X, cur.Y + off.Y);
if (next.X >= 0 && next.Y >= 0 &&
next.X < data.Width &&
next.Y < data.Height)
{
if (bits[next.X + next.Y * data.Stride / 4] == floodFrom)
{
check.AddLast(next);
bits[next.X + next.Y * data.Stride / 4] = floodTo;
}
}
}
}
}
Marshal.Copy(bits, 0, data.Scan0, bits.Length);
bitmap.UnlockBits(data);
}